英語人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版Section A優(yōu)秀復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題

這是一份英語人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版Section A優(yōu)秀復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題，共23頁。
?Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?

Words
1. _________________ n. 暴風(fēng)雨
2. _________________ n. 鬧鐘
3. _________________ v. 開始
4. _________________ adv. 在很大程度上，大量地
5. _________________ adv. 突然，忽然
6. _________________ adj. 奇怪的，奇特的[來源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK]
7. _________________ n. 暴風(fēng)雨
8. _________________ n. 風(fēng)
9. _________________ n. 光，光線
10. _________________ v. & n. 報道；公布
11. _________________ n. 地區(qū)；地域
12. _________________ n. 木頭；木
13. _________________ n. 窗；窗戶
14. _________________ n. 手電筒；火炬
15. _________________ n. 火柴
16. _________________ v. 敲打，打敗
17. _________________ prep. 倚，碰，撞
18. _________________ adj. 睡著
19. _________________ v. & n. 升起，增加，提高
20. _________________ adj. 倒下的；落下的
21. _________________ adv. 分離，分開
22. _________________ adj. 覆蓋著冰的；冰冷的
23. _________________ v. 開玩笑，欺騙
24. _________________ v. 認(rèn)識到，理解；領(lǐng)會
25. _________________ n. 段落，章節(jié)
26. _________________ n. 學(xué)生
27. _________________ adv. 徹底地，完全地
28. _________________ adj. 驚愕的；受震驚的
29. _________________ n. 沉默；緘默；無聲
30. _________________ adv. 最近，不久前
30. _________________ n. 恐怖分子；恐怖主義者
31. _________________ n. 日期；日子
32. _________________ n. 塔；塔樓
33. _________________ n. 事實；實情
Phrases
1. ___________________________ （鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲
2. ___________________________ 淋浴
3. ___________________________ 接電話
4. ___________________________ 感覺像；想
5. ___________________________ 進入夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著
6. ___________________________ 逐漸變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失
7. ___________________________ 醒來
8. ___________________________ 確認(rèn)
9. ___________________________ 在……旁邊
10. ___________________________ 等待
11. ___________________________ 經(jīng)過
12. ___________________________ 朝……走
13. ___________________________ 沉默；無聲
14. ___________________________ 摧毀
15. ___________________________ 做某事有困難
Sentences
1. What was the girl doing at the time of rainstorm? 暴風(fēng)雨來的時候那個女孩在做什么？
2. I was sleeping at that time. 那時候我正在睡覺。
3. While you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. 當(dāng)你睡覺的時候，我給珍妮打電話，她幫助了我。
4. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 當(dāng)雨水開始猛烈地敲擊著窗戶的時候本正在幫媽媽做晚餐。
Grammar
過去進行時
【答案】
words：
1. rainstorm
2. alarm
4. begin
5. heavily
6. suddenly
8. strange
9. storm
10. wind
11. light
12. report
13. area
14. wood
15. window
16. flashlight
17. match
18. beat
19. against
20. asleep
23. rise
24. fallen
25. apart
27. icy
28. kid
29. realize
31. passage
32. pupil
33. completely
34. shocked
35. silence
37. recently
39. terrorist
40. date
41. tower
43. truth


Phrases：
1. go off
2. have/take a shower
3. pick up
4. feel like
5. fall asleep
6. die down
7. wake up
8. make sure
9. by the side of
10. wait for
11. walk by
12. make one’s way to
13. in silence
14. take down
15. have trouble doing sth


課時1 Section A 1a-4c

1. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late. 我的鬧鐘沒有響，因此我醒晚了。
go off為不及物動詞短語，在此意為＂發(fā)出響聲＂，可指鬧鐘或警報器等突然發(fā)出聲響。
? You’d better get up as soon as the alarm clock goes off.最好鬧鐘一叫你就起床。
? A car alarm went off in the middle of the night. 半夜里一輛汽車的警報器響了。
?Listen! The bell is going off. 聽！鈴響了。
【知識拓展】
(1) go off意為＂(燈)熄滅；停止運轉(zhuǎn)；離開＂。
? The light went off as we entered the room. 我們進屋時燈滅了。
(2) go off還可以表示＂變質(zhì)，變壞＂。
? Milk goes off quickly in hot weather. 牛奶在熱天很容易變壞。

Miss Yi bought ______________ alarm, but ______________ alarm didn’t ______________ this morning.
A. a；a；ring B. the；a；ring
C. an；the；go off D. a；the；go out
【答案】C
2. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily. 我正在等公共汽車，這時天開始下起了大雨。
（1）wait是不及物動詞，須加上介詞for再跟賓語。
? I’m waiting for a bus. 我正在等公共汽車。
（2）rain heavily下大雨，表示＂下大雨/雪＂用heavily修飾，相當(dāng)于hard,修飾動詞用副詞。
? Though it was raining heavily/hard, they were still working hard.
雖然雨下得很大，他們還在努力地工作。
注意：形容風(fēng)刮得大時常用strongly。
? The wind is blowing strongly with lots of sand. 風(fēng)猛烈地刮著，帶起了許多沙子。
【知識拓展】
rain作名詞意為＂雨＂，作動詞意為＂下雨＂，表示雨的大小用hard/heavy/light，不可以用large/small來修飾。
? There was a heavy rain last night. 昨晚下了一場大雨。
? It is raining heavily/hard. 天在下大雨。

Sometimes it often rains ______________ in my hometown in summer.
A. heavy B. hardly　
C. heavily D. strongly
【答案】C
3. I got to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. 我到了車站但我仍然錯過了公交車。
（1）get意為＂到達＂時，是不及物動詞，后面直接跟地點名詞時，要加介詞to。
? How can I get to the nearest supermarket? 我怎樣才能到最近的超市？
【知識拓展】
表示＂到達＂的三種常用方式
（1）arrive意為＂到達＂，是不及物動詞，后跟地點名詞時，要加介詞in或at。arrive in + (國家、城市等大地方名稱)；arrive at + (工作單位、站點等小地方名稱)。
? My uncle arrived in Shanghai last night. 我叔叔昨晚到的上海。
（2）get to后接地點名詞。
? He got to school at 7: 00 this morning. 今天早上他7點到的學(xué)校。
（3）reach意為＂到達＂，是及物動詞，后面直接跟地點名詞。
? When did you reach America? 你什么時候到的美國？
【溫馨提示】
后接地點副詞，如here，there，home等時，去掉介詞，即arrive/get/reach+地點副詞。

Please tell us how we can ______________ Shanghai form here.
A. arrive B. arrive at
C. arrive in D. Get
【答案】C
【解析】考查動詞的用法。句意：請告訴我們從這兒怎樣才能到達上海。根據(jù)句意及題干分析arrive是不及物動詞，后面帶賓語要加介詞at（小地方）和in（大地方）。get to是到達的意思，所以此題應(yīng)選C。
（2）miss意為 “錯過(機會),未趕上(車),未抓住(事物),遺漏”,后跟名詞/代詞/動名詞,不接不定式。
? She missed seeing her son in the crowd.她在人群中未能看到她的兒子。
【知識拓展】　
miss還可意為“想念,思念”,后跟名詞/代詞。
? I do miss the children. The house seems as silent as the tomb without them.
我真想念孩子們。他們不在家里顯得太沉靜了。

4. So,when the rainstorm suddenly came,what were you doing? 那么，當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨突然來臨時，你正在做什么？
suddenly副詞，意為“突然”，可在句首或句中作狀語，但在句首時，通常要用逗號隔開。
? Suddenly, I have a good idea. 突然，我有了一個好主意。學(xué).科.網(wǎng)
【知識拓展】
(1)sudden adj.突然的
? His sudden death makes everybody sad. 他的突然去世使大家很悲傷。
(2)all of a sudden 意為“突然，猛地”，相當(dāng)于suddenly
? All of a sudden，it began to rain.
＝Suddenly，it began to rain.突然開始下雨了。

[來源:Z#xx#k.Com]
Earthquakes always happen ________，so it is difficult to know when they come？
A. hopefully B. suddenly
C. usually D. luckily
【答案】B



5. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七點(給你)打電話, 但你沒有接。
pick up意為＂接電話＂，是動副結(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)賓語是代詞時，放在pick up中間，當(dāng)賓語是名詞時，放在pick up中間或后面。
? The phone is ringing. Could you please pick it up for me? 電話響了。請你幫我接一下好嗎？
【知識拓展】
pick up的其他含義
(1)pick up還指“拾起來,撿起”,接名詞作賓語時,放在副詞前后都可以,當(dāng)接代詞it/them作賓語時,
只能放在動詞和副詞之間。
? Your pen is lying on the floor; please pick it up.你的鋼筆在地板上,請把它拾起來。
(2)pick up還可意為“(開車)接(某人)”。
? I will pick you up at six tomorrow morning.明天早上六點鐘我去接你。
(3)學(xué)會；(偶然)得到
? Here’s a tip I picked up from my mother.告訴你一個竅門，是我從媽媽那里學(xué)來的。


—Look! What’s on the ground?
—Oh, it’s my sweater. Please ______________.
A. pick it up B. put it on C. give it out D. take it off
【答案】A
6. I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either. 我8點又給你打電話，你那時也沒接。
either此處用作副詞，意為“也（不）”，用于否定句句末。
?If you do not go, I shall not go either. 你不去，我也不去。
【易混辨析】either,also, too與as well
either“也（不）”，用于否定句，一般放在句末
also“也”，一般用于肯定句，常放在句中
too“也”，一般用于肯定句或疑問句，常放在句末
as well“也”，用于肯定句或疑問句，位于句末
?I didn’t come to school yesterday either. 我昨天也沒來學(xué)校。
?She speaks English and she also writes English. 她說英語，也寫英語。
?Are you going to work too? 你也要去上班嗎？
?I can swim as well. 我也會游泳。
7. That’s strange. 那很奇怪。
strange形容詞，意為＂奇特的；奇怪的＂。作表語或定語。其副詞形式為strangely，意為＂奇怪地＂。
? It’s strange that he’s failed in the exam. 他考試不及格，真是想不到。
? It feels strange to be visiting the place again after all these years. 時隔這么多年，舊地重訪使人感到很新奇。
【知識拓展】
strange還可意為＂陌生的；不熟悉的＂，名詞stranger意為＂陌生人＂。strange (陌生的) + (e)r (……的人) = stranger(陌生人)。
? The place is strange to me. 我對這個地方很陌生。
? Children must not talk to strangers. 小孩子千萬不要和陌生人說話。

The dog is very ______________ because it has three ears.
A. noisy B. strange C. lovely D. serious
【答案】B
8. So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. 因此當(dāng)你在睡覺時, 我給珍妮打了電話, 是她幫助了我。
while 為連詞，表示＂在……期間；當(dāng)……的時候＂。while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的謂語動詞通常是延續(xù)性動詞。while用于表示一段較長的時間或一個過程，強調(diào)主句的動詞和從句的動詞表示的動作或狀態(tài)是同時發(fā)生的，常對同類的兩個動作進行對比。
? I was writing a letter while Mom was watching TV. 媽媽在看電視的時候我在寫信。
? Please write while I read. 我讀的時候請寫下來。
【知識拓展】
when
既可以表示時間點，也可以表示時間段，從句中謂語動詞可以是延續(xù)性動詞，也可以是瞬間動詞。
while
只表示某個時間段，從句謂語動詞必須用延續(xù)性動詞，且多用于進行時態(tài)。強調(diào)主句與從句的動作同時發(fā)生或主句的動作發(fā)生在從句的動作過程中。

My mother ______________ my aunt called her.
A. was cooking while B. cooked when
C. cooked while D. was cooking when
【答案】D
9. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面沒有光亮，感覺就像半夜一樣。
（1）light n.光；光線；光亮。此時為不可數(shù)名詞。
? The children are dancing in the bright moonlight. 孩子們在明亮的月光下跳著舞。
【知識拓展】
light adj. 輕的；light n. 燈，為可數(shù)名詞；light v. 點燃
? It’s as light as a feather. 它像羽毛一樣輕。
? Please turn on the light. 請開燈。
? Mother did not light the stove. 母親沒有生爐子。

Please ______________! The light is yellow now.
A. slow down and stop B. wait C. go
【答案】A
【解析】考查動詞的用法。句意：請慢行，停下來！現(xiàn)在燈是黃色的。slow down and stop慢行，停下來；wait等；go去。根據(jù)The light is yellow now可知交通燈變成黃色的，應(yīng)慢行并且停下來。故選A。學(xué).科網(wǎng)
（2）feel like意為＂感到像是……＂。[來源:學(xué)+科+網(wǎng)Z+X+X+K]
? They made me feel like one of the family. 他們讓我感覺就像是家庭中的一員。
【知識拓展】
feel like 還作＂想(做某事)＂解，后接名詞或動名詞，但不能接動詞不定式。
? I don’t feel like going to the movies. 我不想去看電影。

Katrina doesn’t feel like eating anything today because she has a bad cold.
A. like to eat B. want to eat C. feel hungry for
【答案】B
10. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
電視里的新聞報道說有強烈的暴風(fēng)雨已經(jīng)到了這個地區(qū)。
report既可作動詞也可作名詞。
report
v．報道；公布[來源:Zxxk.Com]
report the discovery of a new planet報道新行星的發(fā)現(xiàn)
n．報告；匯報；報道
make/give a report作報告
【知識拓展】
report后常跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，常用于句式It is reported that...，意為“據(jù)報道……”。
? It is reported that the movie star is going to our city.
據(jù)報道這位電影明星要來我們城市。
11. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.
當(dāng)雨開始猛烈敲擊窗戶時，本正在幫媽媽做晚飯。
（1）beat動詞，意為＂敲打；錘砸；擊敗＂，表示＂連續(xù)地打或拍＂，有＂毆打，擊?。⒅猓€可表示心臟或脈搏等跳動。
? The rain beat against the car windscreen. 雨點打在汽車的擋風(fēng)玻璃上。
【易混辨析】 beat的不同含義及與win的區(qū)別
beat (beat, beaten)
＂擊敗，戰(zhàn)勝＂，一般接對手作賓語。
win (won, won)
一般后接比賽、獎品或獎項作賓語
【圖解助記】


The Lakers ______________ the Houston Rockets by a large score.
A. beat B. win C. beated D. won
【答案】A　
（2）against 作介詞，意為“倚；碰；撞”。
? The teacher’s desk is against the wall. 老師的辦公桌靠墻放著。
? Jim stood against the table. 吉姆靠著桌子站著。
【知識拓展】
against還可意為“反對”，其反義詞是for，兩者均可接名詞或動名詞。若表示“強烈反對”，一般用副詞strongly修飾against。
? Are you for or against the plan?你贊成還是反對這個計劃？
? I am strongly against his visit to the country.我強烈反對他訪問這個國家。

Although he was ________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.
A. against B. on　 C. for　 D.in
【答案】A　
【解析】句意：雖然反對我的觀點，但老教授沒有提出他自己的觀點。be against反對。
12. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. 大約凌晨3點風(fēng)逐漸變?nèi)鯐r他終于睡著了。
（1）句中finally為副詞，意為＂最后＂。表示為某事等了很長的時間。一般來說常用于對過去情況的描述。? Finally, he thought up a good idea. 最后，他想出了一個好主意。
? Finally, let’s do some exercises. 最后，我們來做一些練習(xí)吧。
【知識拓展】
＂最終＂不同
（1）in the end指經(jīng)過許多變化、困難和捉摸不定的情況之后，某事才發(fā)生，也可以用來談?wù)搶淼氖隆?br /> ? The situation will be better in the end. 局勢最終會好轉(zhuǎn)的。
（2）at last在主觀上有＂等了許久才……＂的含義。語氣上比finally強得多。
? At last, do you know what happened? 最后，你知道發(fā)生什么事了嗎？

—What about Bill’s driving test?
—He failed it three times. ______________ he passed it last week after much practicing.
A. First B. Last C. Finally
【答案】C
（2）asleep為形容詞，＂睡覺的，睡著的＂，在句中常作表語。fall asleep＂入睡＂，fall用作系動詞，asleep作表語。
? He fell asleep when I saw him. 當(dāng)我看見他時，他睡著了。
? He was just falling asleep when he heard a cry for help. 他剛要睡著，這時聽到呼救聲。
【易混辨析】sleep，be asleep，fall asleep，get to sleep，go to bed
（1）sleep可作延續(xù)性動詞，意為＂睡覺＂，也可作名詞，意為＂睡眠＂。
? He slept for two hours. 他睡了兩個小時。
? He had a long sleep. 他睡了長長的一覺。
（2）be asleep睡著，asleep作形容詞，意為＂睡著的＂，強調(diào)狀態(tài)。
? The boy was asleep with his head on his arms. 那個男孩枕著自己的胳膊睡著了。
（3）fall asleep睡著，入睡，表示動作的過程，側(cè)重于指無意識地入睡。
? The old man sat in his chair, closed his eyes and fell asleep. 老人坐在扶手椅里，閉上眼睛睡著了。
（4）get to sleep睡著，入眠，強調(diào)進入睡眠狀態(tài)，多用于否定句、疑問句或條件句中。
? I was waiting for the sound of the other shoe! I can’t get to sleep. 我在等另一只鞋的落地聲！我睡不著。
（5）go to bed上床睡覺，強調(diào)睡的動作，不一定睡著。一般說來，go to bed在前，然后才是go/get to sleep或 fall asleep。
? We usually go to bed at nine o’clock. 我們通常九點鐘就寢。

I felt so ______________ that I fell ______________ in the History class this afternoon.
A. sleeping；asleep B. sleepy；asleep
C. sleepy；sleep D. asleep；sleepy
【答案】B
（3）die down指風(fēng)雨或心情＂逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失；平靜下來＂。
? His anger has died down a bit. 他的怒氣已消了一點。

The fire ______________, so we put more coal on it.
A. died down B. went down
C. cut down D. brought down
【答案】A　
【解析】句意：火逐漸變?nèi)趿?，所以我們在它上面多放了一些煤。die down＂逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失＂；go down＂下降＂；cut down＂砍倒＂；bring down＂打垮＂，根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選A。學(xué)#科網(wǎng)
13. When he woke up, the sun was rising. 當(dāng)他醒來的時候，太陽正在升起。
rise為不及物動詞，過去式為rose，過去分詞為risen。不能用于被動語態(tài)。意為＂上升＂ ＂升起＂ ＂起身＂ ＂起立(此時主語是人)＂、＂上漲＂，以及＂(日、月、星等)升起到地平線上＂。
? The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太陽東升西落。
【易混辨析】 rise與raise的區(qū)別
rise
為不及物動詞，后面要帶上介詞后才能加賓語。指依次上升，如自然界的日、月、星、霧、云的上升，人體從睡、跪、坐、躺等姿勢站立起來等。
? Prices rise every day in those countries. 在那些國家物價天天上漲。
raise
是及物動詞，表示＂舉起＂，后面要直接跟賓語。此外，raise有＂飼養(yǎng)、供養(yǎng)＂的意思。
? If you have any questions, raise your hands. 如果你有問題，請舉手。
? Their family raised a big dog. 他們家養(yǎng)了一條大狗。

選詞填空raise/rise
①He watched the smoke ______________ from his cigarette.
②We must ______________ the living standard of the people.
【答案】①rise ②raise
K基礎(chǔ)



I. 單詞拼寫
1. His car didn't work during the heavy ________(暴風(fēng)雨)．
2. I completely forgot to buy the ________(鬧鐘)．
3. Then a ________(奇怪的) thing happened.
4. There was a strong ________(風(fēng)) blowing outside.
5. S________，the boy fell off the tree.
6. It rained ________(大) on my way home yesterday afternoon.
7. The l________ in the room is poor，so I can't see anything clearly.
8. The sun r________ in the east and goes down in the west.
9. These desks and chairs are made of w________.
10. If you look out of the w________，you will see the garden.
II. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. The ________(break) vase lay on the floor everywhere.
2. We saw many ________(fall) trees in the forest.
3. The ________(windy) blows very strongly.
4. Could you give me some ________(match)?
5. John ________(beat) the drums and then played the piano.
6. While his classmates ______________ (listen) to the teacher, Li Lei was sleeping in class.
7. You must be ______________ (kid)! I can’t believe you.
8. It’s a ______________ (wind) day. Let’s stay at home and watch videos.
9. When it began ______________ (rain), I was cooking with my mother.
10. It rained ______________ (heavy) last night.
III. 根據(jù)所給的漢語提示完成下列句子
1. Lucy和Lily昨天下午4點鐘在游泳。
Lucy and Lily ______________ ______________ at four o’clock yesterday afternoon.
2. 鬧鐘6點時響了，吵醒了我的姐姐。
The alarm ______________ ______________ at six o’clock and woke up my sister.
3. 今天早上我給湯姆打電話，但是沒人接。
I called Tom this morning, but nobody ______________ ______________.
4. 這個周末將要有一場大雨。
There will be ______________ ______________ ______________ this weekend.
5. 風(fēng)逐漸變?nèi)酰柍鰜砹恕?br /> The wind was ______________ ______________ and the sun rose.
6. 下大雨時，你和你的朋友們在干什么？
What were you and your friends doing ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ the heavy rain?
7. 確保一切準(zhǔn)備就緒。
______________ ______________ that everything is ready.
8. 這些孩子們?nèi)绱伺d奮，沒有注意到一場大雨就要來臨。
The children were ______________ excited ______________ they didn’t notice a heavy rain was coming.
9. 起初我媽媽不允許我去購物，但是后來她改變了主意。
______________ ______________ my mother didn’t allow me to go shopping, but later she changed her mind.
10. 那部電影太乏味了，以至于我看到一半就睡著了。
The movie was so boring that I ______________ ______________ half way through it.
IV. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. They were playing basketball from three to four yesterday. (改為否定句)
They ______________ ______________ basketball from three to four yesterday.
2. The twins were talking loudly when the teacher came in. (用while改寫句子)
______________ the twins were talking loudly, the teacher ______________ in.
3. I was flying kites with my friends at this time last Sunday. (對畫線部分提問)
______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ at this time last Sunday?
4. The twins are reading an English storybook now. (用at that time last night改寫句子)
The twins ______________ ______________ an English storybook at that time last night.
5. —Were you running in the park at 7:00 yesterday morning? (作肯定回答)
—______________, ______________ ______________.
V. 用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空
pick up，go off，take a shower，wait for，at the time
1. As soon as the phone rang, my brother ______________________ right away.
2. What were people doing yesterday ______________________ of the rainstorm?
3. James went home, ______________________ and then went to bed.
4. —What are you doing, Tom?
—I ______________________ my friend.
5. When the alarm clock ______________________, I got up quickly.
K能力


I. 完形填空
It was Sunday，Martin and Steve were riding through the town on their bikes. Martin was riding in front. He was twelve years old. Steve was 1 . He was eleven. The two boys were going to the river. They often went to the river 2 they liked fishing. Then Martin saw a thief(小偷)．He was coming 3 a shop. He had an ugly(丑陋的) face.
He was 4 two large bags to a car. The boys could see a fat man 5 glasses. He was sitting in the car. Just then the ugly man dropped one of the bags and some things 6 out of it.
The ugly man 7 the things quickly，put them into the bags and 8 the car. Martin and Steve rode quickly. They were going to ride to Martin's grandpa's house 9 . He could telephone the 10 .
1. A. taller B. younger C. cooler D. older
2. A. so B. and C. but D. because
3. A. out B. back C. out of D. in
4. A. making B. taking C. bringing D. carrying
5. A. had B. wears C. and D. with
6. A. fell B. put C. pulled D. stopped
7. A. woke up B. got up C. picked up D. jumped up
8. A. got to B. got in C. got on D. got off
9. A. slowly B. at once C. early D. later
10. A. teacher B. police C. doctor D. worker
II. 閱讀理解
Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. The teachers at a primary school in the US noticed that, so they changed their students’ desks for exercise bikes as part of the Read and Ride program!
This program began six years ago. A special classroom has enough bikes for every student in any class. Teachers bring in their students to read the books while riding the bikes. There’s also one exercise bike in the back of each classroom for students to exercise.
Their teacher Mr. Ertl said many children found it boring when they read books. This program makes reading fun. They feel happy when they read books while riding the exercise bikes. As a result, the school found that students that spent more time reading and riding did better than others in reading tests.
This program not only helps students do better in study, but also helps them keep healthy. Mr. Ertl said many students were fat and it was difficult for them to take exercise. On the bikes, they try their best to exercise at their own level.
1. Teachers changed desks for exercise bikes for the students to ________.
A. make reading fun
B. keep students cool
C. make students study better
D. make PE classes fun
2. Why did students in the program do better in reading tests?
A. They liked reading.
B. They worked harder.
C. They learned more words.
D. They felt happy when they read.
3. The best title of the passage is ________.
A. Mr. Ertl and His Program
B. Reading Is Fun
C. Bikes in the Classroom Improve Health and Studies
D. US Primary Schools Follow the Read and Ride Program
III. 多任務(wù)混合問題
It was raining heavily while I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o'clock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasn't much traffic and there weren't many people.①While_I_was_crossing_the_road_near
_the_top_of_the_hill,_a_car_came_round_the_corner. It was traveling very fast.Suddenly it hit a lamp post(路燈柱)and turned over.
I ran to the car to help the driver at once.He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face.A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance(救護車) when I took care of the driver.Many people came to see what happened.A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident.After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital.
On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man.②醫(yī)生告訴我，他好多了，休息幾天之后就可以出院。
1. Is the driver a young woman?
________________________________________________________________________________
2. What was the weather like at six o'clock on a Saturday morning?
________________________________________________________________________________
3. What did the young woman do in the accident?
________________________________________________________________________________
4. 將畫線句子①譯成漢語。
________________________________________________________________________________
5. 將畫線句子②譯成英語。
________________________________________________________________________________
K真題



1.（2016﹒江蘇連云港）— ______________ heavy the rainstorm is!
—Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years.
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
2.（2016﹒黑龍江龍東）—The box is heavy. Could you please help me carry it?
—______________!
A. My pleasure B. You are kidding C. Good idea
3.（2015﹒山東聊城）Earthquakes always happen ______________, so it is difficult to know when they come.
A. hopefully B. suddenly C. usually D. luckily
4.（2015﹒江蘇淮安）—Jenny, shall we watch the movie Fast & Farious 7 this weekend?
—It sounds ______________! I can’t wait to see it!
A. strange B. bad C. great D. awful
5.（2015﹒遼寧葫蘆島）They’re shoes with ______________. People can use them for seeing in the dark.
A. letters B. lights C. wheels D. colors
6.（2015﹒浙江杭州）Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to b eat heavily ______________ the windows.
A. below B. across C. behind D. against
7.（2015﹒山東萊蕪）If you need to go to the restroom in class, please ______________ your hand.
A. raise B. rise C. shake D. wash
8.（2015﹒天津）Bob is taking the desks away because they ______________ too much room.
A. stand up B. pick up C.take up D. listen up


K基礎(chǔ)
I. 單詞拼寫
1. rainstorm　 2. alarm　 3. strange　 4. wind　 5. Suddenly
6. heavily 7. light　 8. rises　 9. wood　 10. window
II. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. broken　 2. fallen　 3. wind　 4. matches　 5. beat
6. were listening 7. kidding 8. windy 9. to rain 10. heavily
III. 根據(jù)所給的漢語提示完成下列句子
1. were swimming 2. went off 3. picked up 4. a heavy rain 5. dying down
6. at the time of 7. Make sure 8. so；that 9. At first 10. fell asleep
IV. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. weren’t playing 2. While；came 3. What were you doing
4. were reading 5. Yes；I was
V. 用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. picked up 2. at the time 3. took a shower 4. am waiting for 5. went off
K能力
I. 完形填空
【語篇解讀】Martin和Steve一起騎車去河邊釣魚，在路上，他們看到一個小偷從商店里偷了很多東西，他們決定馬上去Martin的爺爺家，打電話報警。
2. D 句意：他們經(jīng)常去河邊，因為他們喜歡釣魚。so 因此，所以；and 和，而且；but但是；because 因為。根據(jù)句意可知，他們喜歡釣魚是他們經(jīng)常去河邊的原因，故應(yīng)選D，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀 語從句。學(xué)科*網(wǎng)
3. C 句意：他從一家商店出來。out 出來；back回去；out of從…出來；in在…里面?？蘸髏he shop是 名詞，come out of表示從某地出來，故應(yīng)選C。
4. D 句意：他正把兩個大書包往一輛車上搬。making 制作；taking帶走；bringing 帶來；carrying搬運。 根據(jù)上文Then Martin saw a thief可知，這個小偷在偷東西，再根據(jù)空后two large bags可知，那個 男人往車上弄的是兩個大書包，應(yīng)用carry，表示搬運比較重的東西。故選D。
5. D 句意：這兩個男孩還能看到一個戴眼鏡的胖男人。had 有；wears穿戴；and和，而且；with帶有。 這句話中有謂語動詞could see，故A和B兩個動詞不行。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示戴眼鏡的男人， with表示帶有，是介詞，with glasses是介詞短語作后置定語，修飾a fat man。
6. A 句意：就在那時那個丑陋的男人掉了一個書包，一些東西從它里面掉了出來。fell 掉下來；put放； pulled拉；stopped停止。根據(jù)下文The ugly man ______ the things quickly， put them into the bags 可知，那個人把東西撿起來，放到書包里，由此可知，書包掉下來的時候，有一些東西從里面掉 出來，故應(yīng)選A
8. B 句意：那個丑陋的男人馬上把東西撿起來，把他們放到書包里，然后坐到車?yán)?。got to 到達；got in 進入；陷入；got on上車；got off下車。根據(jù)文意可知，小偷偷了東西之后，把東西放在車上，然 后這個人也上車離開。故應(yīng)選C。
9. B 句意：他們打算馬上騎到Martin的爺爺家。slowly 慢地；at once馬上；early 早地；later后來。根 據(jù)文意可知，Martin和Steve看到了小偷偷東西，所以他們想馬上去報警。故應(yīng)選B。
10. B 句意：他能給警察打電話。teacher 老師；police警察；doctor醫(yī)生；worker工人。根據(jù)上文Then Martin saw a thief可知，Martin看到了小偷，所以他們應(yīng)馬上報警。故應(yīng)選B。
II. 閱讀理解
【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了為了使學(xué)生避免看書無聊的缺點引進了騎車看書法，這種方法不僅可以幫助學(xué)生減肥增強體質(zhì)還能幫他們提高學(xué)習(xí)，集中注意力的事。
1. A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Their teacher Mr. Ertl said many children found it boring when they read books. This program makes reading fun. ”可知，老師們給學(xué)生們換上運動自行車，是為了消除乏味， 使閱讀變得有趣起來。答案為A。
2. D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“They feel happy when they read books while riding the exercise bikes. As a result, the school found that students that spent more time reading and riding did better than others in reading tests.”當(dāng)他們一邊騎自行車一邊看書時，他們感到很高興。結(jié)果，學(xué)校發(fā)現(xiàn)在閱讀測試中花更多時間閱 讀和騎車的學(xué)生比其他人做得更好。故答案為D。
3. C【解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要講述了為了使學(xué)生避免看書無聊的缺點引進了騎車看書法，這種方法不 僅可以幫助學(xué)生減肥增強體質(zhì)還能幫他們提高學(xué)習(xí)，故答案為C。
III. 多任務(wù)混合問題
【語篇解讀】短文描述了一次車禍經(jīng)過。一個星期六的早上，雨下得很大，作者在車站等車，看到一輛小車撞翻了，就過去提供幫助，另一個婦女叫了救護車，司機得到了及時救治，脫離危險。
1. No，the driver is a man.
【解析】司機是個年輕的女人嗎？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face.，可知是否定回答。故填No，the driver is a man.。
3. She hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance.
【解析】那個年輕婦女在事故中做了什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance when I took care of the driver.，可知填She hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance.。
4. 在山頂附近我正在過馬路時，一輛小車在拐角周圍出現(xiàn)了。
【解析】cross the road 過馬路；near the top of the hill在山頂附近；round the corner在拐角周圍。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填：在山頂附近我正在過馬路時，一輛小車在拐角周圍出現(xiàn)了。
5. The doctor told me that he was much better，and he would leave the hospital after a few days' rest.
【解析】告訴某人某事tell sb. sth./that+從句；好多了be much better；休息幾天后after a few days' rest；出院leave the hospital。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填The doctor told me that he was much better，and he would leave the hospital after a few days' rest.。
K真題
1. A 【解析】句意：——多么大的暴風(fēng)雨呀！——是的，這個城鎮(zhèn)已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了在過去的十年里最嚴(yán)重的洪水。這里是感嘆句，其結(jié)構(gòu)是What a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語+其他；What++形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語+其他；How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語+其他，這里heavy是形容詞，所以用how，故選A。
2. A 【解析】句意：——箱子重，請你幫我搬一下，好嗎？——我很樂意。A. My pleasure我很樂意。我的榮幸；B. You are kidding你在開玩笑；C. Good idea好主意。同意別人的請求，我很樂意幫助你。故選A。
3. B 【解析】考查副詞辨析。句意：地震總是發(fā)生，因此要知道什么時候發(fā)生災(zāi)難。A. hopefully希望地；B. suddenly突然地；C. usually通常地；D. luckily幸運地。由后句it is difficult to know when they come（很難知道什么時候發(fā)生）可推測出是突然發(fā)生，故選B。學(xué)科@網(wǎng)
4. C 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意：——珍妮，本周末我們看電影《速度與激情7》好嗎？——好主意，我等不及想看了。A.strange奇怪的，陌生的；B.bad壞的，差的；C.great偉大的，很棒的；D.awful極壞的。由＂I can’t wait to see it!＂（我等不及要看了）可以知道這是一個很棒的主意。故選C。

6. D 【解析】句意：當(dāng)雨點開始重重地敲打窗戶的時候，本正在幫他媽媽。beat against固定搭配，反復(fù)在……上敲打，故選D。below 在……之下；across 穿過；behind 在……之后。
7. A 【解析】考查動詞辨析。句意：如果你在課堂上想要去廁所，請舉手。A. raise舉起，抬起；B. rise上升；C. shake搖動；D. wash洗。這里指上廁所要舉手示意，故選A。
8. C 【解析】句意：鮑勃正在把這些桌子搬走，因為它們占據(jù)了太多的空間。stand up站起來；pick up撿起來；take up占據(jù)（時間、空間或精力）；listen 聽。根據(jù)Bob is taking the desks away可知正在把桌子搬走，因此是它們占據(jù)了太多的空間。 故選C。