初中英語人教新目標 (Go for it) 版八年級下冊Unit 1 What’s the matter?綜合與測試優(yōu)秀單元測試精練

這是一份初中英語人教新目標 (Go for it) 版八年級下冊Unit 1 What’s the matter?綜合與測試優(yōu)秀單元測試精練，共7頁。試卷主要包含了單選題，根據短文理解，從A，閱讀理解，翻譯，根據對話內容，填入適當的句子，書面表達等內容，歡迎下載使用。
姓名：__________ 班級：__________ 學號：__________


一、單選題（共15題；共15分）


1.—I feel very upset befre the exam.What I d?


—Dn't wrry! Yu can listen t sme music t relax yurself.


A. shuldn't B. needn't C. shuld D. must


2.The girl is _______ nice _______we all want t help her.


A. s; that B. very; that C. such; that D. t; that


3.Yu shuldn't make mistakes _______.


A. in same way B. at same way C. in the same way D. at the same way


4.— Were yu late fr wrk this mrning?


— N. Because I caught the bus _____ time.


A. fr B. with C. in D. f


5.He has much as an engineer. S he can build the bridge successfully.


A. balance B. experience C. surface D. service


6.Wuld yu mind the windw? It's cld utside.


A. pen B. clse C. pening D. clsing


7.— I'm afraid I've gt a bad cld.


— _________.


A. It desn't matter B. Stay away frm me


C. Yu'd better see a dctr D. It's impssible


8._________ a teacher, she's trying her best t help the students study mre happily.


A. As B. With C. Be D. Fr


9.The ld man had a heart prblem and needed t the hspital right away.


A. ging B. t g C. went D. ges


10.—Yan Jiashu, a girl, has wn the prize f Internatinal Master f Memry.


—Ww, she's great, isn't she'?


A. ten-year-ld B. ten-years-ld C. ten year ld D. ten years ld


11.I can't buy that bike because I have _________ mney.


A. gt ut f B. taken ut f C. lked ut f D. run ut f


12.Bb desn't cme t schl _________ his stmachache.


A. because B. because f C. s D. fr


13.—Why are yu late fr schl tday?


—I'm srry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had t the next ne.


A. wait fr B. ask fr C. care fr


14.—What did yu d at the party?


—We played games and enjyed very much.


A. herself B. yurself C. urselves D. yurselves


15.—I cut myself, What shuld I d?


—Yu shuld__________


A.put sme medicine n it B. lie dwn and rest


C.see a dentist D.drink sme ht tea with hney


二、根據短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10分）


Mike is a factry wrker. He wrks lng hurs every day. He is ften very 1 after a day's wrk. His wife, Jenny, has n 2 , s she stays at hme t ck the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he 3 hme frm his factry.


One day, Mike came hme very 4 because he was very busy in the factry. He was very 5 when he gt hme.


He was nt 6 when he fund his dinner was nt ready. He was very angry with his wife. He 7 at her, “I'm ging ut t eat in a 8 .”


“ 9 fr five minutes," said his wife.


"Why? D yu think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?" asked Mike.


"Of curse nt," she answered. "But I 10 be ready t g with yu in five minutes."





三、閱讀理解（共2題；共33分）


（一）


Ask three peple t lk ut the same windw at a busy street crner and tell yu what they see. Chances are yu will receive three different answers. Each persn sees the same scene（場景）, but each perceives（察覺）smething different abut it.


Perceiving ges n in ur minds. Of the three peple wh lk ut the windw, ne may say that he sees a pliceman giving a mtrist a ticket（罰單）. Anther may say that he sees a rush-hur traffic jam at the intersectin. The third may tell yu that he sees a wman trying t crss the street with fur children in tw（拉著）. Fr perceptin（感知） is the mind’s interpretatin f what the senses—in this case ur eyes—tell us.


Many psychlgists（心理學家） tday are wrking t try t determine just hw a persn experiences r perceives the wrld arund him. Using a scientific apprach, these psychlgists set up experiments in which they can cntrl all f the factrs. By measuring and charting the results f many experiments, they are trying t find ut what makes different peple perceive ttally different things abut the same scene.


（1）Perceiving is an actin that takes place _____.


A. in ur eyes


B. nly when we think very hard abut smething


C. nly under the directin f a psychlgist


D. in every persn’s mind


（2）Peple perceive different things abut the same scene because ____.


A. they see different things. B. they can nt agree abut things


C. sme have better eyesight D. nne f these


（3）Psychlgists study perceptin by _____.


A. setting up many experiments. B. asking each ther what they see.


C. lking ut f windws. D. Studying peple’s eyes.


（4）The best title fr this article is _____.


A. Hw We See B. Learning Abut Our Minds Thrugh Science


C. What Psychlgists Perceive D. Hw T Becme An Experimental Psychlgist








（二）


What is the mst imprtant thing in the wrld? I think it is health. Yu can take away ur mney, huse, car, r even ur clthes and we can survive. But if ur health were taken away, we wuld surely die. That is why we always try t eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly. In rder t eat healthily, I usually avid(避免) eating fd high in fat, like French fries r ckies. I eat little meat. I eat a lt f vegetables and fresh fruits. Taking exercise every day helps us build a strng bdy. Regular exercise is an imprtant part f keeping me healthy. What's mre, I think friends are an imprtant part f ur health. Many studies shw that peple with a wide range f scial cntacts(社會交往) get sick less than thse wh dn't. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am atne. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is als an imprtant part f health. I like t laugh with my friends. By eating prperly and exercising regularly, I can keep my bdy at a prper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my bdy happy. These things sund easy t d, but nt many peple can manage them. I think a strng will is necessary if we want t keep healthy.


（1）What des the writer think is the mst imprtant thing in the wrld?





（2）T eat healthily, what des the writer eat?





（3）What is an imprtant part f keeping him healthy?





（4）What's the advantage(好處) f spending time with his friends?





（5）What is necessary if we want t keep healthy?





四、翻譯（共12分）


1.如果你感覺頭很熱，就該量一下體溫了。


If yur head feels very ht, yu shuld ________ ________ ________ ．


2.誰能夠在兩小時之內完成這項工作呢?


Wh will ________ ________ ________ finish the wrk in tw hurs?


3.當食物吃光時，他開始吃樹葉。


When his fd________ ________，he began t eat leaves．


4.幫助你記住東西的一個好方法是在你的頭腦里構圖。


A great way ________ ________ yu remember smething is ________ ________ a picture f it in yur mind.


smething, swim, class, careful, hur, easy ,think, minute, what, eye , try , difficult.


五、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確的形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整，其中有兩項是多余的。（共10分）


It was the first bilgy class. The teacher wanted t give a gd start t her________ . she wanted t pen up her students' ________ t the wrld f bilgy . She knew that teaching thse yung students was nt ________ , s she wrked hard and ________ t find a gd way t teach them . After ________ a lng time , She had an idea . She decided t shw the children ________ interesting and give them a lessn at the same time.


She asked her students t watch________ . Then she began . She put a wrn(蟲) int a glass f water . the wrn ________ arund in the water . Then she put a secnd wrn int a glass f alchl(酒). It was killed after a few ________ . She asked the students ________ they learned frm it . A by answered , "Yu shwed us that if we drank alchl, we wuldn't have wrns in ur stmaches. "


六、根據對話內容，填入適當的句子（共5分）


Mther：Why dn't yu get up，Kate？It's time fr schl.


Kate：Srry，Mum！____________________________________________________________.


Mther：Oh dear！_____________________________________________________________.


Kate：I've gt a headache and a cugh.


Mther：_____________________________________________________________________.


Father：What's wrng with Kate?


Mther：____________________________________ I tld her t stay in bed till tmrrw.


Father：Nthing serius I hpe!


Mther：_________________________________________________________________


七、書面表達（共15分）


在中國學習的英國交換生吉爾(Jill)近期總是頭痛，她到醫(yī)院診治多次，但效果不佳。她聽說中醫(yī)保健治療效果不錯，就登錄了中國某健康網留言咨詢中醫(yī)孟大夫。假如你是孟大夫，請你根據以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文，回復吉爾。


提示：1）描述吉爾的病情；


2）分析原因；


3）給出建議：保證足夠的睡眠并多做運動；多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉……(至少補充1條)


要求：90詞左右，可適當發(fā)揮。短文開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。




















答案


一、1—15 CACCB DCABA DBACA


二、（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C


三、（一） 1—4 DDAB


（二）


（1）The writer thinks health is the mst imprtant thing in the wrld.


（2）The writer eats little meat and a lt f vegetables and fresh fruits.


（3）Regular exercise.


（4）He can keep his mind as well as his bdy happy.


（5）A strng will.


四、1. take；yur；temperature 2. be；able；t 3.ran；ut 4. t；help；t；imagine


五、class；eyes；easy；tried；thinking；smething；carefully；swam；minutes；what


六、


I dn't feel very well.；


What's the matter with yu?；


Yu'd better stay in bed till tmrrw.；


She isn't feeling well nw.；


Perhaps she's caught a cld.


七、


Dear Jill，


I'm srry t hear that yu are getting headache these days. Yu said yu went t see the dctr，but yu didn't feel better. Accrding t what yu tld me，I think the reasn that yu are headache is that yu're t tired. Here is my advice. First，yu shuld get enugh sleep every day，at least 8 hurs at night. And yu shuld d mre sprts. Secnd，yu shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables. Try t eat less meat. Third，try putting yur feet in ht water fr an hur befre ging t bed.


Hpe yu will be better sn.


Dr. Meng1. A. tired
B. relaxed
C. lucky
D. ppular
2. A. mney
B. time
C. idea
D. jb
3. A. leaves
B. builds
C. gets
D. crsses
4. A. quickly
B. late
C. slwly
D. early
5. A. full
B. active
C. hungry
D. friendly
6. A. bred
B. careful
C. nrmal
D. happy
7. A. shuted
B. laughed
C. rushed
D. smiled
8. A. bank
B. restaurant
C. htel
D. factry
9. A. care
B. lk
C. stand
D. wait
10. A. wn't
B. have t
C. can
D. mustn't