Unit 1 第6課時(shí)（B 3a-Self Check） 課件＋教案＋素材

這是一份Unit 1 第6課時(shí)（B 3a-Self Check） 課件＋教案＋素材，共29頁。
R·八年級下冊Section B 3a-Self CheckUnit 1 What’s the matter?Learning objectivesBy the end of the period, you will be able to1. Revise the words & expressions and master the target sentences structures.2. Share an accident or health problem with partners.3. Give some advice on health and safety.Lead-inAfter experiencing coronavirus and natural disasters like flood during the past two years, what’s the most important in your life?Accidents or health problems can happen when you/your friends/ family are… are doing outdoor sportsare having fun with otherson the way to school/ workwalking on the streetstay at home…So how can we protect ourselves as well as others,What common sense should we know?health problems and injuriestreatment and first aidsproper advice and actionsShe has a very sore throat now.現(xiàn)在她喉嚨非常痛。I have a toothache/headache/stomachache/fever/cold.我牙痛/頭痛/胃痛/發(fā)燒/感冒。I can’t move my neck.我不能轉(zhuǎn)動我的脖子。I cut myself.我割到我自己了。I got hit by a car.我被一輛小汽車撞了。I don’t feel well.我感覺不舒服。You should lie down and rest.你應(yīng)該躺下來休息。You should drink some hot tea with honey.你應(yīng)該喝一些加有蜂蜜的熱茶。You should see a dentist and get an X--ray.你應(yīng)當(dāng)去看牙醫(yī)，并照X光。You should take your temperature.你應(yīng)當(dāng)量一下你的體溫。You should put some medicine on it.你應(yīng)當(dāng)在上面涂一些藥。You need to take breaks away from the computer.你需要遠(yuǎn)離電腦，休息一下。You shouldn’t eat so much next time.你下次不要吃太多了。其他句型拓展：I fell down from the bike.我從自行車上摔了下來。If you have a cold, you should...如果你感冒了，你應(yīng)當(dāng)……He hurt himself in P.E. class.他在體育課上傷著他自己了。Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports.當(dāng)我們做運(yùn)動時(shí)，事故或疾病有時(shí)會發(fā)生。Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do.have a sore backlie down and restdo sportshave a toothachesee a dentist …h(huán)ave a sore throatdrink some hot tea…Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below to help you.What’s the matter?/ What happened?/ Are you OK?No, I don’t feel well./ I feel…/ I have a …/ Should I… ?You should … / You shouldn’t…fell down/ got hit by … / cut myself / hurt my…Nurse：_______________________________　Student：______________________________Nurse：________________________________ Student：______________________________ _______________________________Nurse: ________________________________ ________________________________ Are you OK? No, I don’t feel well.What happened?I have a sore throat because I sleptwithout quilt last night.Pair work. Role-play the conversation with your partner.You should drink hot water with honey and have a good rest. 本單元以“健康與急救”為話題,圍繞這一話題談?wù)撋钪写嬖诘慕】祮栴}或意外事件,并給出合理建議。寫作時(shí),學(xué)生應(yīng)該學(xué)會用“have a/an/the＋表示疾病的名詞(短語)”來描述健康問題,用should或shouldn’t來提建議。 你的朋友Joe由于長時(shí)間玩電腦游戲，現(xiàn)在頭痛、眼睛不舒服、背疼，并且睡不好。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語短文介紹一下他的情況，并給出你的建議。時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)體裁：議論文要點(diǎn)：1. 他平時(shí)有什么樣的生活習(xí)慣； 2. 他的不良習(xí)慣對他造成了什么影響； 3. 你的建議。要求：1. 結(jié)構(gòu)完整；要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2. 詞數(shù)100左右。要點(diǎn)：介紹習(xí)慣及其影響，并給出建議人稱：以第三人稱為主，第一人稱為輔引出話題提出建議習(xí)慣癥狀建議愿望Joe is my friend. He is used to playing… / He often sits in the same way… without moving.Now he has a headache, a sore back … He doesn’t sleep well at night…I think he should… He shouldn’t… He should… and…I think if he has a good rest, he will feel better soon.牙痛/頭痛/胃痛/發(fā)燒/感冒______________________________________________躺下休息 ______________________ 看醫(yī)生 ______________________ 傷到/割傷自己 ______________________摔倒；跌倒 ______________________ 看牙醫(yī) ______________________ 拍X光片 ______________________have a toothache/headache/stomachache/fever/cold lie down and take a breakgo to a doctorhurt/cut oneselffall downsee a dentistget an X-ray短語儲備句型薈萃What’s the matter/ wrong with…? ……怎么了？As we know, health is very important to us.眾所周知，健康對我們很重要。 Here is some advice on…這里有一些關(guān)于……的建議。開頭句：First, … Second, …. Third, … Finally, …第一，……第二，……第三，……最后，……You should/ shouldn’t … 你應(yīng)該/不應(yīng)該……You’d better (not) … 你最好（不要）……If you…, you should… 如果你……, 你應(yīng)該……中間句：I hope… will be better soon. 我希望……會很快好轉(zhuǎn)。All in all, when we … we have to … 總之，當(dāng)我們……時(shí)，我們必須……In a word, it’s important for us to … 總之，對我們來說，……是很重要的。結(jié)尾句：Health is wealth. 健康就是財(cái)富。Safety comes first! 安全第一！經(jīng)典句： Joe is my friend. He is used to playing computer games. He spends a lot of time on the computer every day. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, a sore back and sore eyes. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day. 范文欣賞介紹習(xí)慣和身體癥狀 I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for too long. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he has a good rest, he will feel better soon.用“he should/shouldn’t…”提建議用含有 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句表達(dá)愿望。1 Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of.Head: _____________________Back: _____________________Throat: ___________________Tooth: ____________________Stomach: __________________Other problems: ____________Head: ______________________________Back: ______________________________Throat: ____________________________ Tooth: _____________________________ Stomach: __________________________ Other problems: _____________________have a headache/get hit on the headhave a sore back/hurt one’s backhave a sore throat have a toothachehave a stomachachehave a fever/have a nosebleed/cut oneself 2 Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation.___ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg.___ What should I do?___ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray.___ OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.___ What’s the matter?___ Oh, that doesn’t sound good.2356143 Write advice for these people.1) Problem: Alan cut himself. Advice:______________________________________2) Problem: Cindy has a headache. Advice:__________________________3) Problem: My cousins have bad colds. Advice:___________________________________4) Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball. Advice:________________________________Go to a doctor and take some medicine.Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.Put some medicine and put a bandage on it.Lie down and rest.引入話題（習(xí)慣/癥狀）提出建議（建議/愿望）健康與急救，談?wù)撋钪械慕】祮栴}或意外事件，并給出合理建議。話題→體裁→時(shí)態(tài)→結(jié)構(gòu)→Summary議論文一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Homework1. Put key words, sentences in this unit to good use and write a conversation between your parents and you about different health problems to practice what you have learnt today.2. Do the exercises.