2025屆考生必備中考熱點(diǎn)話題寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)學(xué)案Lesson 6 環(huán)保類

這是一份2025屆考生必備中考熱點(diǎn)話題寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)學(xué)案Lesson 6 環(huán)保類，共4頁(yè)。學(xué)案主要包含了提綱優(yōu)化與細(xì)節(jié)拓展，遣詞造句升級(jí)，句型總結(jié)，參考范文，中考沖刺小貼士等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

中國(guó)正在積極推進(jìn) "雙碳" 目標(biāo)（碳達(dá)峰、碳中和），某英文報(bào)社以 "Small Actins, Big Change" 為題開(kāi)展征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以李華的身份，結(jié)合家鄉(xiāng)環(huán)境變化，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文投稿。內(nèi)容需包含：
過(guò)去環(huán)境問(wèn)題（如燃煤污染、植被破壞）
中國(guó)環(huán)保舉措（如 "綠水青山就是金山銀山" 理念、清潔能源推廣）
個(gè)人行動(dòng)案例（如低碳出行、垃圾分類）
全球環(huán)境責(zé)任（如 "人類命運(yùn)共同體" 視角）
一．審題要點(diǎn)
人稱：第一人稱（I/we）
時(shí)態(tài)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)（問(wèn)題描述）+ 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（變化成果）+ 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（現(xiàn)狀與建議）新增得分點(diǎn)：政策術(shù)語(yǔ)（"Duble Carbn Gals"、"lucid waters and lush muntains"）、數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)比（如 "PM2.5 下降 30%"）、國(guó)際視野（"shared respnsibility fr glbal climate"）體裁：征文格式，增加引言段和數(shù)據(jù)支撐
二、提綱優(yōu)化與細(xì)節(jié)拓展
三、遣詞造句升級(jí)（附中考高頻表達(dá)）
四、句型總結(jié)（新增中考高頻句型）
1. 問(wèn)題描述：
The excessive use f fssil fuels nt nly plluted the air but als threatened lcal bidiversity.（nt als... 結(jié)構(gòu)）
Statistics shw that air quality index (AQI) exceeded the safe limit fr 200 days a year in the past.（數(shù)據(jù)引用）
政策響應(yīng)：
Thanks t the natinal "Green Develpment" plicy, ur twn has transfrmed int a mdel ec-cmmunity.（thanks t 結(jié)構(gòu)）
Renewable energy nw accunts fr 60% f ur twn's pwer supply, reducing carbn emissins by 40%.（數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)比）
3.個(gè)人行動(dòng)：
Every small step, like refusing single-use plastics, cntributes t the larger gal f carbn neutrality.（動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)）
Let's remember: prtecting the envirnment is nt a chice but a shared duty.（哲理總結(jié)）
五、強(qiáng)化版填空訓(xùn)練-根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子，注意使用升級(jí)表達(dá)：
1.In the past, my hmetwn suffered frm severe air pllutin ____________________ (由于大量燃煤).
2. ____________________ (多虧 "雙碳" 政策), lcal factries have switched t ____________________ (可再生能源) like wind and slar.
3. Our schl launched a ____________________ (綠色校園倡議), encuraging us t ____________________ (進(jìn)行垃圾分類) and ____________________ (節(jié)約用電).
4. ____________________ (數(shù)據(jù)顯示) that water quality in the lcal river has imprved by 50% since 2020.
5. As teenagers, we can ____________________ (做出貢獻(xiàn)) by ____________________ (選擇公共交通) and ____________________ (減少食物浪費(fèi)).
答案示例：
due t heavy cal burning
Thanks t the Duble Carbn Gals; renewable energy
Green Campus Initiative; srt waste; save electricity
Statistics shw
make a difference; chsing public transprt; reducing fd waste
六、參考范文（2025 中考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)范文）
Small Actins, Big Change
My hmetwn, nce plagued by thick smg frm cal stves, has undergne a remarkable transfrmatin. In the past, the air was s plluted that we culd hardly see blue skies, with PM2.5 levels averaging 85μg/m3—mre than twice the safe limit. Trees were cut dwn fr firewd, leaving hills bare and rivers dry.
Hwever, everything changed when China priritized the "lucid waters and lush muntains" philsphy. Lcal gvernments banned cal burning, subsidized slar panel installatins, and planted millins f trees. My family replaced ur ld stve with a slar heater, and I started biking t schl instead f taking the car. Acrss the twn, factries upgraded t clean energy, and cmmunities built recycling centers. These effrts have paid ff: tday, PM2.5 levels have drpped t 35μg/m3, and the hills are cvered in green frests again.
As China strives fr its Duble Carbn Gals, I realize every individual actin matters. Whether it’s carrying a reusable water bttle, srting waste, r advcating fr green plicies, each step cntributes t a healthier planet. Remember, we share this earth with future generatins—it’s ur duty t prtect it. Tgether, small changes can create a sustainable legacy fr all.
七、中考沖刺小貼士
政策詞匯：熟記 "Duble Carbn Gals"（雙碳目標(biāo)）、"lucid waters and lush muntains"（綠水青山）、"carbn neutrality"（碳中和）等官方英文表述。
數(shù)據(jù)技巧：虛構(gòu)合理數(shù)據(jù)（如 "PM2.5 下降 XX%"、"森林覆蓋率提升 XX%"）增強(qiáng)說(shuō)服力，但需符合常識(shí)。
國(guó)際視角：結(jié)尾段可關(guān)聯(lián) "human cmmunity with a shared future"（人類命運(yùn)共同體），體現(xiàn)全球責(zé)任，符合中考 "中國(guó)情懷與國(guó)際視野" 考點(diǎn)。
段落
內(nèi)容
細(xì)節(jié)/亮點(diǎn)
第一段
（問(wèn)題引入）
家鄉(xiāng)過(guò)去環(huán)境問(wèn)題
具體數(shù)據(jù)："PM2.5 年均值曾達(dá) 85μg/m3，遠(yuǎn)超國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)"
生動(dòng)描述："thick smke frm cal stves blanketed the sky"
第二段
（政策與行動(dòng)）
中國(guó)環(huán)保政策 + 地方實(shí)踐
政策引用："Implementing the 'lucid waters and lush muntains' philsphy"
清潔能源："install slar panels n 80% f rural rftps"
個(gè)人行動(dòng)："switch t biking and carry a reusable water bttle"
第三段
（成果與展望）
環(huán)境改善數(shù)據(jù) + 全球責(zé)任
數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)比："PM2.5 降至 35μg/m3，森林覆蓋率提升至 45%"
國(guó)際視角："As a glbal citizen, I believe China's effrts inspire the wrld"
基礎(chǔ)句型
升級(jí)句型（高分句型）
句式解析
Peple burned wd fr heat.
In the past, nearly 90% f husehlds relied n cal and wd stves, releasing heavy particulate matter int the air.
數(shù)據(jù)量化問(wèn)題，"particulate matter" 為環(huán)保專業(yè)詞匯
Laws were made t stp this.
Lcal gvernments enfrced strict regulatins, banning cal burning and ffering subsidies fr slar heaters.
"enfrced strict regulatins" 體現(xiàn)政策力度；
"subsidies" 展示經(jīng)濟(jì)手段
Plant mre trees.
Cmmunity tree-planting drives have added 50,000 new trees, creating green crridrs acrss the twn.
"green crridrs" 形象化表達(dá)；
"cmmunity drives" 體現(xiàn)全民參與