








初中人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.Section A一等獎?wù)n件ppt
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這是一份初中人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.Section A一等獎?wù)n件ppt,文件包含人教新目標(biāo)版英語九上Unit8《ItmustbelongtoCarla》SectionA2d課件pptx、微課情態(tài)動詞表推測_標(biāo)清mp4、U8A2dwav、英語歌曲Whosepuppyisit_標(biāo)清mp4等4份課件配套教學(xué)資源,其中PPT共34頁, 歡迎下載使用。
Presentatin
When we dn't knw the wner,we can guess by using :
肯 定:It/They must
有可能:It/They might/culd
不可能:It/They can’t
100%prbably true
culd might
20%~80%pssibly true
0almst nt true
= belng t sb.
情態(tài)動詞 must, might, culd, can’t 后接動詞原形, 可以表示對現(xiàn)在的情況的推測。be+所有格與belng t可以表示所屬關(guān)系。
Q1. Where are they?Q2.What’t their relatinship?Q3. What happened?
She may lst her schlbag.Culd Linda’s schlbag be stlen(被偷)?
Let's read the cnversatin between them.
They might/culd/must be….
Read 2d and answer the questins.
1. What’s the matter with Linda?2. What are there in her schlbag?3. Culd Linda’s schlbag be stlen? Why?
She felt very wrried.She can’t find her schlbag.
Her bks, her pink hair band and sme tennis balls.
N, it can’t be stlen. There is nt anything valuable in her schlbag.
4.What did she d yesterday?5.Where did Linda last put her schlbag?6 Culd Linda’s schlbag still be at the park? Why?
Her schlbag might be at the park.
Yes. She left early, befre the rest f her friends. She thught smene must have picked it up.
She attended a cncert and went t a picnic.
attend a cncert
It might be in the music hall.
nthing valuable
It can’t be stlen.
went t a picnic
It culd be at the park.
left early, befre the rest f friends.
Smebdy must have picked it up.
D yu think that Linda will find her schlbag?
Yes.Because she'll call them nw t check if anybdy has it.
Linda: Mm, I ’m really wrried.Mm: Why? What’s wrng?Linda: I can’t find my schlbag.Mm: Well, where did yu last put it?Linda: I can’t remember! I attended a cncert yesterday s it might be still in the music hall .Mm: D yu have anything valuable in yur schlbag ?
What's wrng?怎么了?
last作為副詞,意為“最近;上一次”。
attend a cncert出席音樂會
smething valuable一些有價值的東西
Linda: N, just my bks, my pink hair band and sme tennis balls.Mm: S it can’t be stlen.Linda: Oh, wait! I went t a picnic after the cncert. I remember I have my schlbag with me at the picnic. Mm: S, culd it still be at the park?Linda: Yes. I left early, befre the rest f my friends. I think smebdy must have picked it up. I’ll call them nw t check if anybdy has it.
may/might/can’t/ culd/must be+dne
may/might/can’t/culd/must +have dne
Language pints
1.I attended a cncert yesterday s it might still be in the music hall.我昨天參加了一場音樂會,所以它有可能還在音樂廳里。
【詞匯解讀】attend vt. 出席;參加attend是正式用語,側(cè)重指參加會議、婚禮、典禮,去上課、上學(xué)、聽報告等。
【活學(xué)活用】1) 只有15個人出席這次會議。2)我們都想去聽李先生的報告。
Only 15 peple attended the meeting .
All f us went t attend the lecture given by Mr. Li.
My mther attended an imprtant meeting yesterday. 我媽媽昨天參加了一個重要的會議。We are ging swimming. Wuld yu like t jin us? 我們要去游泳,你想跟我們一起去嗎?Will yu jin us in playing basketball? 你會和我們一起打籃球嗎?I’m ging t take part in the sprts meeting. 我將要參加運動會。
【巧辯異同】attend, take part in,jin或jin in
2.D yu have anything valuable in yur schlbag? 你的書包里有貴重的東西嗎?
【詞匯解讀】 valuable形容詞,意為“貴重的;很有用的;寶貴的”,在句中可用作定語,也可用作表語。用作表語時,可與介詞t連用,常用短語be valuable t sb.“對某人來說很有價值”。anything valuable 一些貴重的東西。形容詞valuable修飾不定代詞anything要后置。當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞(smething, anything, nthing等)時,形容詞應(yīng)放在不定代詞的后面。
【活學(xué)活用】1) 這一經(jīng)歷對我很有用。2) 他在教育問題上給我們提了寶貴的建議。
This experience is?valuable?t me.
He gave us valuable?advice n the prblems f educatin.
4. I think smebdy must have picked it up. 我想一定有人撿到。
【詞匯解讀】 pick up意為“拿起;撿起”。它是由“動詞+副詞” 構(gòu)成的短語,當(dāng)其賓語是名詞時,該名詞即可位于up之后, 也可位于pick與up 之間;當(dāng)其賓語是代詞時,該代詞必須 位于pick 與up之間。另外pick up 還有(開車)接人; (偶然) 學(xué)會的意思。
【活學(xué)活用】1) 我的尺子在你的桌子下面,能請你幫我撿起來嗎?2) 把紙撿起來然后丟在垃圾桶里。
My ruler is under yur desk. Culd yu pick it up fr me?
Pick up the paper and put it in the dustbin.
must have picked it up是“must+have+過去分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu), must在此處表示推測, 意為“一定”。當(dāng)情態(tài)動詞后接have dne時, 表達對過去的事情進行推測, 故must have dne smething表示“過去一定做過了”這樣的意思。
—Linda has gne t wrk, but her bicycle is still here. 琳達已經(jīng)去上班了,但她的自行車還在這里。 —She must have gne by bus. 她一定是乘公共汽車去的。He might/culd have arrived there. 他可能早就到那里了。
Linda’s really wrried. She can’t find her schlbag. She _________________ yesterday s it ___________ in the music hall. There wasn’t anything valuable in her schlbag. S it ________ stlen. She _______________ after the cncert. She remembered she had her schlbag with her ____________. S it ______________ at the park. And she thught smebdy must have _____________. Linda will call them nw t check if anybdy has it.
Fill in the blanks accrding t the cnversatin.
attended a cncert
might still be
at the picnic
culd still be
picked it up
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Linda : Mm, I’m : Why? What’s : I can’t : Well, where : I can’t remember ! I : D yu : N, just my bks, : S it can’t : Oh, wait! I went I : S :Yes. I I’ll...
1. 這是誰的排球? _______ __________ is this? 這一定是卡拉的。她熱愛排球運動。 It ______ be ________. She lves vlleyball.
Whse vlleyball
must Carla’s
2. 這是誰的發(fā)帶?______ ____ ____ is this? 它可能是梅的發(fā)帶?;蛘呖赡軐儆诹者_。她們兩人都是長頭發(fā)。 It ______ be Mei’s hair band. Or it ______ belng t Linda. They _____ have lng hair.
Whse hair band
Fill in the blanks.
3. 那晚你看見了什么? _____ did yu see that night? 我不確定,但肯定不可能是狗。它更大。我想也許是一頭熊或一匹狼。 I’m ___ ____, but it _____ ___ a dg. It was bigger. I think it _____ ___ a bear r a wlf.
Grammar Fcus
Read the fllwing sentences and find ut the cmmn features.
情態(tài)動詞表示推測的意義和用法
注意:can 表示推測通常不用于肯定句 may 表示推測通常不用于疑問句 must 表示推測通常不用于否定句和疑問句
can不肯,may不問,must 不否問
He must be very happy when he heard the news.He may be in his ffice but I’m nt sure.That man can’t be yur teacher. He’s much taller.It may nt be right, but that’s what I think. — Can the news be true? — N, it can’t be true.
(1)情態(tài)動詞表示推測時,無時態(tài)區(qū)別,只有語氣差別。表示推測的情態(tài)動詞的語氣強弱順序如下(由強到弱): must > can > culd > may > might(2)含有must的句子(must表推測)變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r,要用can’tHe must be at hme. →He can’t be at hme.
must,can,culd,may和might+have +V.pp表示對過去發(fā)生事情的不同推測。
They are playing chess nw. They must have finished their hmewrk.他們在下棋一定是完成作業(yè)了。
He may have knwn it already.他可能已知道了。Yu might have caught a cld. 你也許感冒了。
不同形式的情態(tài)動詞表示不同的含義
Lk!She must be running fr exercise.
must,can,culd,may和might+be +V.ing表示對正在發(fā)生事情的不同推測。
亨利可能是在做夢。Henry culd be dreaming.
在反意疑問句中,當(dāng)謂語動詞含有must/might/can表推測意義時,疑問部分的助動詞應(yīng)與情態(tài)動詞后面的動詞在非推測情況下的用法一致。
The truck must be his, ______ he?
Grace must have read the bk last night, ______ she?
1. A: Where’s Jean? B: I’m nt sure. She _________ (is / might be / must be) in the labratry.2. A: Everyne is ging t the pl after schl. B: Really? It _________ (must be / can’t be / culd be) ht utdrs.
adv. 在戶外,在野外
3. A: That’s the phne. B: Hmm. I wnder wh it ________ (must be / culd be / shuld be).4. A: I wnder if these are Jim’s glasses. B: They ________ (can’t be / might be / culd be) his. He desn’t wear glasses.5. A: I hear water running in the bathrm. B: It _________ (culd be / must be / can’t be) Carla. She was thinking f taking a shwer.
1. A: Many peple are wearing cats. B: The weather must be _________________________.2. A: Sally has been cughing a lt. B: She might be ____________________.
getting clder/ cld utside
having a sre thrat/ill
must be delicius
be that bring
3. A: This restaurant is always very crwded. B: The fd ________________.4. A: Whenever I try t read this bk, I feel sleepy. B: It can’t ______________.
sleep, sleepy & asleepsleep, sleepy和asleep這三個詞都與“睡覺”有關(guān),但它們的含義和用法有區(qū)別。
Sample DialgueA: It culd be a girl’s rm because it’s very tidy.B: I guess s . But it might be a by’s rm because the clthes lk like bys’ clthes.
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