人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版八年級下冊Section A教案設(shè)計

這是一份人教新目標(biāo) (Go for it) 版八年級下冊Section A教案設(shè)計，共3頁。
課題
Unit 5 What were yu ding when the rainstrm came?
單元
第五單元
學(xué)科
英語
年級
八年級
學(xué)習(xí)
目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)
1.重點單詞：strm，reprt，area，wind，light，wd，windw，flashlight，match，beat，heavily，against，asleep，rise，apart
2．重點短語：in the neighbrhd，make sure，pieces f，fall asleep，die dwn，in a mess，fallen trees，brken windws，in times f difficulty
3．重點句式：
Black cluds were making the sky very dark.
With n light utside，it felt like midnight.
Ben's dad was putting pieces f wd ver the windws while his mm was making sure the flashlights and radi were wrking.
Ben was helping his mm make dinner when the rain began t beat heavily against the windws.
It was hard t have fun with a serius strm happening utside.
He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn at arund 3：00 a．m.
Althugh the strm brke many things apart，it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether.
重點
1.重點短語及句型
2．When 和while的用法
3．過去進行時態(tài)
難點
1．重點短語及句型
2．When 和while的用法
教學(xué)過程
教學(xué)過程
Step 1 Revisin
Ask yur partner what he/she was ding last night, then give a reprt.
Step 2 Present the new wrds
strm wind lightb reprt area wd windw flashlight match
beat against at first asleep fall asleep die dwn rise fallen apart
Step 3 Free talk
Present the pictures and let Ss talk abut:
Rainstrm is cming…
Preparatin…
After the rainstrm…
Step 4 Reading
1. Fast reading
Read the passage quickly and answer the questins.
1) Were winds strng r weak?
2) Were cluds black r white?
3) Was the sky dark r bright?
4) Did neighbrs stay inside r clean up utside?
5) Hw was the neighbrhd after the strm?
6) Hw were the windws? Were they gd r brken?
7) Where was the rubbish?
Match the main idea with each paragraph.
Para. 1 The activities during (在……期間) the rainstrm.
Para. 2 The result (結(jié)果) after the rainstrm.
Para. 3 The weather befre the rainstrm.
Para. 4 The preparatin (準(zhǔn)備) befre the rainstrm.
2. Careful reading
Wrk n 3a. Read the passage and answer the fllwing questins
1) What was the weather like befre the heavy ran started?
2) What was the neighbrhd like after the strm?
Wrk n 3b. Read the passage again and cmplete the sentences using infrmatin
frm the passage.
1) When the news n TV was reprted, strng winds were _____________ utside.
2) While Ben’s mm was making sure the radi was wrking, his dad
________________.
3) Ben _____________________ when the heavy rain finally started.
4) When Ben _______________at 3:00 a.m., the wind _________________.
when后面通常接時間點, 從句中的謂語動詞用短暫性動詞;
while后面只能接一段時間, 不能接時間點, 引導(dǎo)的從句中的動詞要用延續(xù)性
動詞。另外, while引導(dǎo)的從句的動作或狀態(tài)往往與主句的動作同時發(fā)生。
Step 4 Discussin
Wrk n 3c. Discuss the questins with a partner.
“Althugh the strm brke many things apart, it brught families and neighbrs
clser tgether.” What ther can bring peple clser tgether? Hw can we help
each ther in times f difficulty?
Step 5 Language pints
1. Black culds were making the sky very dark.
烏云正使天空變得很暗。
“make sb./sth. + adj.” 意為“使某人/ 某物……”, 其中的形容詞在句中作賓語補足語, 用來
說明賓語的狀態(tài)。
e.g. Lud music makes me nervus.
吵鬧的音樂使我緊張。
【拓展】
make sb. d sth. 表示“使某人做某事”, 該結(jié)構(gòu)中, 省略t的動詞不定式作賓
語補足語。
e.g. The mvie makes me want t cry.
那部電影使我想哭。
2. Ben’s dad… while his mm was making sure the flashlights and radi were
wrking.
1) make sure意為“確保; 保證”, 后面常接由f引起的短語或由that引導(dǎo)的從句, that可以省略。
e.g. Please make sure f yur flight number befre yu bard.
I can make sure (that) he will cme t the party this evening.
在你離開屋子前確認(rèn)關(guān)了電視。
2) 此句中的wrk表示機器，器官等 “運作，運轉(zhuǎn)”，這是動詞wrk的一種基
本用法。
e.g. The radi desn’t wrk. 收音機壞了。
3. Ben was helping his mm make dinner when the rain began t beat heavily against
the windw.
當(dāng)雨開始猛烈地敲打著窗戶的時候, 本正在幫媽媽做晚飯。
1)
2) against
作介詞，有多種意思，常用的有：
意為“倚；碰；撞”，表示位置關(guān)系，如against the dr(倚著門) 。
意為“反對；與……相反；違反”，當(dāng)意為“反對”時，與介詞fr(支
持)互為反義詞；常和動詞搭配使用，如fight against ... (為反對……而戰(zhàn)
斗)和play against ... (與……對抗)。
③意為“對……不利”。
【運用】將劃線部分翻譯成漢語
(1) The ld man sat dwn against a tall tree.
_______________________
(2) Are yu fr r against the plan?
_______________________
(3) Yu mustn't take the mbile phne t schl. That's against the schl rules.
_______________________
(4) He became upset when he knew the evidence (證據(jù)) was against him.
_______________________
(5) I think everyne shuld fight against the pllutin f the envirnment.
_______________________
4. It was hard t have fun with a serius strm happening utside.
It is adj.+ t d sth. 做……怎么樣。
It is adj. fr sb. t d sth. 對某人來說做……怎么樣。
e.g. It is imprtant fr us t learn English. 對我們來說學(xué)英語很重要。
5. Ben culd nt sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn at arund 3:00 a.m.
sleep v. 睡覺
n. 睡眠；睡覺
e.g. The baby is sleeping. Please be quiet.
I didn’t get much sleep last night.
asleep adj. 睡著 (強調(diào)狀態(tài)，常作表語)
fall asleep 進入夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著
e.g. My daughter was asleep with her head n her arms.
He was s tired that he fell asleep at his desk.
die dwn逐漸變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失
e.g. After a while, the wind began t die dwn.
過了一會兒，風(fēng)開始減弱。
與die 相關(guān)的短語:
die away 逐漸減弱；逐漸模糊
die ut 滅絕；消失
die f/ frm 死于……
6. When he wke up, the sun was rising.
當(dāng)他醒來的時候, 太陽正在升起。
e.g.
The mn rises.
The water rse fast because f the heavy rain.
She rse and left the rm.
He raised his hand and wanted t ask Mr. Wang a questin.
The wind raised the fallen leaves frm the grund.
His mther raised many ducks n the farm.
They are raising mney fr Prject Hpe.
課堂小結(jié)
Summary
feel like
at first
fall asleep
die dwn
make sure
in a mess
clean up
help each ther
in times f difficulty B: I was reading.
板書
1.With n light utside, it felt like midnight.
2.When he wke up, the sun was rising.
3.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn arund 3:00 a.m.