英語(yǔ)Unit 1 Writing a travel guide精品練習(xí)題

這是一份英語(yǔ)Unit 1 Writing a travel guide精品練習(xí)題，共21頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了單項(xiàng)選擇，短文選詞填空，用所給單詞的正確形式填空，劃線部分提問(wèn)，同義句轉(zhuǎn)化，改寫(xiě)句子，閱讀單選，完形填空等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
1．—Hw d yu ________ yur summer vacatin?
—It’s great. I lve it.
A．likeB．knwC．think fD．dislike
2．These freign students _________ Chinese fr mre than ten years.
A．learnedB．have learnedC．will learnD．learn
3．________ the hut is ld and small, it’s warm and cmfrtable.
A．BecauseB．But
C．SD．Althugh
4．—Thank yu fr yur help.
—_________.
A．That’s rightB．N thanks
C．Yu are welcmeD．It desn’t matter
5．Mary bught a new pair f jeans fr ________.
A．hersB．herC．herselfD．she
6．Remember t ________ the lights when yu leave the classrm.
A．get ffB．cut dwnC．turn ffD．think f
7．Dad is a dctr and he ften wrks fr ver 12 hurs a day.We really ________ his health.
A．sund likeB．think fC．wrry abutD．talk with
8．The area is _________ its beautiful flwers, green trees and fresh air.
A．famus asB．famus frC．famus tD．famus in
9．Mst f the students will g t visit the exhibitin if the weather _______ fine tmrrw.
A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．wasD．will be
10．If he’s free, he ________ arund the wrld.
A．travelB．will travelC．travelsD．a(chǎn)re ging t travel
11．—Jim will take sme drinks t the restaurant.
—If he ________, the waiters will nt allw him t drink them.
A．isB．desC．hasD．d
12．Yur spken English will certainly imprve ________ yu practice it every day.
A．thughB．befreC．ifD．until
13．— Emma failed her exams. I think she shuld wrk harder.
— I agree. ________ she des, she’ll get gd grades.
A．IfB．BecauseC．BefreD．Thugh
14．Hangzhu _______ the West Lake.
A．is famus frB．is knwn asC．is different frmD．is the same as
15．If yu g t the China Pavilin(中國(guó)館), yu _______ it’s full f visitrs.
A．findB．fundC．will findD．have fund
二、短文選詞填空
Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r expressins in the bx. Each can nly be used nce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。)
One f the mst interesting places t visit in Singapre is the bird park. It’s lcated in the industrial area f Singapre, called Jurng（裕廊）. The bird park is abut 12 kilmetres frm the 16 f the city and it’s easy t get there by bus r taxi. There are hundreds f beautiful birds frm many different parts f the wrld, 17 penguins（企鵝）, parrts, eagles and striches. The birds are kept in large cages. There’s als a very large cage which yu can walk inside t get a clser lk at the birds. It 18 abut tw hurs t see all the birds. Yu can walk arund the park r ride n the bus. The best time t visit the park is in the early mrning r late in the afternn when the birds are 19 singing beautifully.
三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
20．If the light (be) red, yu must stp walking.
21．If Jhn cmes here, I (call) yu.
22．If it (nt rain), he (play) with me tmrrw.
23．Our English teacher gives us many n hw t study English well.(suggest)
24．Shenzhu X rse up and in the end.(appear)
25．The prince and the princess lived in the castle.(happy)
四、劃線部分提問(wèn)
26．My mther lves sitcms.（對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）
des yur mther sitcms?
五、同義句轉(zhuǎn)化
27．Study hard, and yu’ll pass the final exam. (改為同義句)
study hard, pass the final exam.
28．Hw des he like talent shws?(改為同義句)
he talent shws?
六、改寫(xiě)句子
29．Dn’t wear yur jeans t the party. Yur teacher wn’t let yu in.（改為含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句）
yur jeans t the party, yur teacher let yu in.
七、閱讀單選
New Yrk is a very large city with 8 millin peple. Hw d s many peple mve abut the city n their way t wrk and schl? S, we shuld knw smething abut its transprtatin.
In New Yrk yu can travel arund the city by subway, bus, taxi and car. The subway runs n the railrad lines under the city. It crsses the city at different pints and ges all parts f the city. Traveling by subway is the quickest way t get arund the city.
The secnd way t travel arund the city is by public bus. It’s slwer(更慢的) way t travel. This is because the bus mves n the rad and the traffic is ften heavy.
Yu can travel arund the city by taxi, t. This is the mst expensive way, but the taxi will take yu t the place yu wish t g t. If the traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slw. During the mrnings and afternns this is the “rush hur”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with peple ging t and frm wrk.
The last way t get arund New Yrk is using yur wn car. Hwever, it’s nt easy fr yu t drive, especially(尤其是) when yu are driving in the “rush hur”. If there is an accident(交通事故) n the rad, yu will have t wait fr a lng time.
The best time t travel arund the city is frm 9 a.m. t 4 p.m. This is the time after the mrning “rush hur” and befre the evening “rush hur”. Traffic will be less crwded because mst peple are already at schl r at wrk.
30．Accrding t the passage, hw many ways can peple travel arund New Yrk?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
31．Accrding t the passage, which is the quickest way t travel arund New Yrk?
A．By subway.B．By bus.C．By taxi.D．By car.
32．If yu travel in New Yrk in yur wn car, which is the best time?
A．Frm 8 a.m. t 10 a.m.B．Frm 3 a.m. t 10 p.m.
C．Frm 3 a.m. t 5 p.m.D．Frm 10 a.m. t 3 p.m.
33．This passage is mainly(主要) abut ________.
A．the weather f New YrkB．the traffic f New Yrk
C．the peple in New YrkD．the best time in New Yrk
34．Which f the fllwing is RIGHT abut “rush hur”?
A．The subway nly runs n the railrad lines in the “rush hur”.
B．The taxi will nt take yu t the place in the “rush hur”.
C．It is nt easy fr yu t take a bus arund the city in the “rush hur”.
D．Traffic will be less crwded in the “rush hur”.
八、完形填空
It is a sunny day. Emily takes the 35 t Lndn with her family. This is her first time t leave(離開(kāi))her twn.When they walk ut f the train statin, Emily starts t 36 . There are s many cars n the rad and she feels uneasy（不安的）. Emily puts her hands ver her ears, clses her eyes and thinks f her 37 with flwers and green grass.
“Open yur eyes, Emily. Yu dn’t want t miss this,” her sister Diana says.
Emily pens her eyes. Peple are everywhere（到處）, and the buildings are 38 . “Aren’t there any gardens arund here?” Emily 39 .
Diana says,“I knw yu miss the garden back hme, but why nt lk at things arund yu? There are lts f 40 things.”
Emily lks up and she finds smething interesting. It’s really 41 her twn. Emily feels better and asks her parents, “Where are we ging?” Her parents keep it a secret（保密）.
“Yu’ll 42 ,” her mum says t her.
After ten minutes’ walk, they 43 at a shp. “Wha! It’s a ty shp,” Emily says.
After they walk int the shp, Emily lks arund it. There are s many interesting tys in it. She can’t believe（相信）her eyes.
“This is a 44 place,” Emily says. “I lve it.”
35．A．busB．trainC．planeD．taxi
36．A．wrryB．danceC．shwD．share
37．A．bedrmB．kitchenC．plD．garden
38．A．strngB．smallC．mdernD．heavy
39．A．readsB．a(chǎn)nswersC．writesD．a(chǎn)sks
40．A．rightB．wrngC．newD．ld
41．A．full fB．ready frC．different frmD．fit fr
42．A．lseB．buyC．seeD．hear
43．A．wrkB．stpC．stayD．sit
44．A．cheapB．wnderfulC．busyD．clean
九、短文首字母填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。
We all knw the Yellw Muntain is 45 f the mst famus(著名的) muntains(山) in China. Every year t 46 f visitrs g there. It’s nt f 47 frm Nanjing. It will t 48 yu abut tw hurs t get there by car. Yu can als g there by train r by p 49 . While yu are c 50 the muntain, yu can e 51 the sea f cluds. In the e 52 mrning when the sun rises(升起), the sky lks b 53 . It’s really a nice place t v 54 .
十、閱讀回答問(wèn)題
Tm is a middle schl teacher. He is an American. He likes travelling(旅行). He knws that Lhasa(拉薩) is ne f the mst beautiful places in the wrld. S he travels t Lhasa with his friend.
After arriving in Beijing by plane, they buy tw train tickets frm Beijing t Lhasa. The train leaves Beijing at 8：00 p.m. n Mnday. When the train runs in Tibet, Tm and his friend are happy t see the blue sky, white cluds and many birds. Everything there is s beautiful. Then Tm sees many peple riding hrses. S he asks the man next t him, “What are they ding?” “They are jining a hrse-riding race. They hld(舉辦) the race in August every year,” the man answers. Tm sees a brwn hrse, the train gets t Lhasa. After arriving in Lhasa, Tm and his friend see Tibetan antelpes(藏羚羊)and visit the Ptala Palace(布達(dá)拉宮). They have a gd time in Lhasa.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。
55．Where des Tm cme frm?

56．Hw d they get t Lhasa frm Beijing?

57．When d peple hld the hrse-riding race every year?

58．What d Tm and his friend d in Lhasa?

59．將畫(huà)線句子翻譯成中文。

十一、材料作文
60．假如你是李明，來(lái)自興化（Xinghua），住在Happiness Hme。向你的朋友Simn介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)。興化著名的景點(diǎn)有：水上森林景區(qū)（Aquatic Frest Scenic Spt），千島菜花景區(qū)（Kuril Cauliflwer Scenic Spt）。
請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，詞數(shù)90字左右，要求：包含以下所給要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)拓展；條理清晰，語(yǔ)意連貫；表述準(zhǔn)確，句式靈活，字跡工整。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)詞數(shù)。
1. Where is yur hmetwn? What is it like?
2. What interesting places in yur hmetwn d yu like? What can peple d there?
3. Where d yu live? Hw are yur neighburs?（舉1—2個(gè)例子）
4. What d yu want t say t visitrs?
Hell, I’m Li Ming. I’m ging t shw yu arund my hmetwn.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A. all B. centre C. spends D. including E. takes
參考答案：
1．A
【詳解】句意：——你的暑假過(guò)得怎么樣？——非常棒，我喜歡。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。like喜歡；knw知道；think f認(rèn)為；dislikes不喜歡。What d yu think f?=Hw d yu like?意思是“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣？”，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知，問(wèn)句是讓對(duì)方發(fā)表一下對(duì)暑假的看法，故選A。
2．B
【詳解】句意：這些外國(guó)學(xué)生學(xué)漢語(yǔ)已經(jīng)有十多年了。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“fr mre than ten years”，此處表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直做某事，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B。
3．D
【詳解】句意：雖然這個(gè)小屋又舊又小，但是它溫暖舒適。
考查連詞辨析。Because因?yàn)?；But但是；S所以；Althugh雖然。根據(jù)“the hut is ld and small, it’s warm and cmfrtable.”可知，句子前后是讓步關(guān)系，因此用althugh引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。
4．C
【詳解】句意：——感謝你的幫助。——不用謝。
考查情景交際。That’s right那是正確的；N thanks別管閑事；Yu are welcme不用謝；It desn’t matter沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Thank yu”，此處是回答感謝，故選C。
5．C
【詳解】句意：Mary為自己買(mǎi)了一條新的牛仔褲。
考查代詞辨析。hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞；she她，人稱代詞。此處作fr的賓語(yǔ)，和主語(yǔ)Mary指同一個(gè)人，所以應(yīng)填反身代詞，故選C。
6．C
【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你離開(kāi)教室時(shí)記得關(guān)燈。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。get ff下車(chē)；cut dwn砍倒；turn ff關(guān)；think f想起。根據(jù)“when yu leave the classrm”可知應(yīng)是關(guān)燈，故選C。
7．C
【詳解】句意：爸爸是一名醫(yī)生，他經(jīng)常工作超過(guò)12個(gè)小時(shí)一天。我們真的擔(dān)心他的健康。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。sund like聽(tīng)起來(lái)像；think f想起；wrry abut擔(dān)心；talk with與……交談。根據(jù)“Dad is a dctr and he ften wrks fr ver 12 hurs a day”可知，父親每天工作時(shí)間總是超過(guò)12小時(shí)，屬于超負(fù)荷工作，所以此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)擔(dān)心他的健康，故選C。
8．B
【詳解】句意：該地區(qū)以其美麗的鮮花，綠色的樹(shù)木和新鮮的空氣而聞名。
考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。be famus as作為……而出名，后接某種職業(yè)；be famus fr因……而出名，后接出名的原因。根據(jù)“The area is … its beautiful flwers, green trees and fresh air”可知，此處介紹出名的原因，故此處應(yīng)填famus fr，故選B。
9．A
【詳解】句意：如果明天天氣好，大部分學(xué)生將去參觀展覽。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“the weather”是不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用is。故選A。
10．B
【詳解】句意：如果他有空，他將周游世界。
考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“If he’s free, he…arund the wrld.”可知是含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主從復(fù)合句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選B。
11．B
【詳解】句意：——吉姆將帶一些飲料去餐廳?！绻麕Я耍?wù)員不會(huì)允許他喝。
考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)態(tài)。is是；des做，助動(dòng)詞（無(wú)詞義）；has有（三單）；d做，助動(dòng)詞（無(wú)詞義）。結(jié)合句意可知，答句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則。如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)替代一般將來(lái)時(shí)。問(wèn)句中“take攜帶”是動(dòng)詞，所以答句用助動(dòng)詞指代實(shí)義動(dòng)詞take的相應(yīng)形式，以避免重復(fù)。主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故用助動(dòng)詞des。故選C。
12．C
【詳解】句意：如果你每天練習(xí)的話，你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)水平一定會(huì)提高的。
考查從屬連詞辨析。thugh雖然；befre在……之前；if如果，是否；until直到。根據(jù)“yu practice it every day”可知，每天練習(xí)是口語(yǔ)提高的前提條件，應(yīng)用if來(lái)引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。
13．A
【詳解】句意：——艾瑪考試不及格。我認(rèn)為她應(yīng)該更加努力?！彝?。如果她這樣做，她就會(huì)取得好成績(jī)。
考查連詞。If如果；Because因?yàn)?；Befre在……之前；Thugh盡管。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選A。
14．A
【詳解】句意：杭州因西湖而聞名。
考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。is famus fr因……而聞名；is knwn as作為……而出名；is different frm與……不同；is the same as與……一樣。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，杭州因西湖而聞名。故選A。
15．C
【詳解】句意：如果你去中國(guó)館，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)擠滿了游客。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，主句一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。
16．B 17．D 18．E 19．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了新加坡最有趣的景點(diǎn)之一——鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)公園。
16．句意：鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)公園距離市中心約12公里，乘公共汽車(chē)或出租車(chē)很容易到達(dá)。the后接名詞，根據(jù)“abut 12 kilmetres frm the ... f the city”及備選詞可知，應(yīng)是距離市中心12公里，the centre f“……的中心”，故填B。
17．句意：有來(lái)自世界各地的數(shù)百種美麗的鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)，包括企鵝、鸚鵡、鷹和鴕鳥(niǎo)。根據(jù)“There are hundreds f beautiful birds”和“penguins(企鵝), parrts, eagles and striches”可知，應(yīng)是包括企鵝、鸚鵡、鷹和鴕鳥(niǎo)，including符合語(yǔ)境，故填D。
18．句意：看完所有的鳥(niǎo)大約需要兩個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)“ abut tw hurs t ”可知，此處應(yīng)是指看鳥(niǎo)花費(fèi)兩小時(shí)，it作主語(yǔ)，備選詞takes符合語(yǔ)法，故填E。
19．句意：參觀公園的最佳時(shí)間是在清晨或下午晚些時(shí)候，鳥(niǎo)兒都在優(yōu)美地歌唱。根據(jù)“when the birds are ... singing beautifully”及備選詞可知，應(yīng)是所有的鳥(niǎo)兒在歌唱，all符合語(yǔ)境，故填A(yù)。
20．is
【詳解】句意：如果燈是紅色的，你必須停止行走。這是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must，符合“主情從現(xiàn)”，從句中主語(yǔ)the light是三單人稱，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is。
21．will call
【詳解】句意：如果約翰來(lái)了，我會(huì)打電話給你。這是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，在時(shí)態(tài)上要用主將從現(xiàn)，此處是主句，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)will d的結(jié)構(gòu)。故填will call。
22． desn’t rain will play
【詳解】根據(jù)“If”可知，該句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句采用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。從句主語(yǔ)it為第三人稱單數(shù)，rain為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成否定要借助助動(dòng)詞des加nt，縮寫(xiě)成desn’t，后加動(dòng)詞原形rain；主句謂語(yǔ)為will+動(dòng)詞原形，即will play。故填desn’t rain；will play。
23．suggestins
【詳解】句意：我們的英語(yǔ)老師給了我們很多關(guān)于如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的建議。根據(jù)空前many“許多”可知，空處應(yīng)是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，suggest“建議”為動(dòng)詞，變形為名詞復(fù)數(shù)為suggestins。故填suggestins。
24．disappeared
【詳解】句意：神舟十號(hào)升空，最后消失了。根據(jù)“rse up”，可知飛船上升后消失了，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞disappear，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in the end”，本句描述發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填disappeared。
25．happily
【詳解】句意：王子和公主幸福地生活在城堡里。happy“幸福的”，形容詞，此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填happily。
26． What think f
【詳解】句意：我媽媽喜歡情景喜劇。畫(huà)線部分lves表示“喜歡”，是對(duì)某個(gè)事物的評(píng)價(jià)，應(yīng)用“What d sb think f sth?”來(lái)提問(wèn)，助動(dòng)詞des后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填What；think；f。
27． If yu yu’ll
【詳解】 句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)通過(guò)期末考試的。根據(jù)要求用同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，可改為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，If置于句首，注意首字母大寫(xiě)，主語(yǔ)為yu，第一空和第二空填I(lǐng)f yu；條件狀語(yǔ)從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，故主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，第三空填yu’ll。故填I(lǐng)f；yu；yu’ll。
28． What des think f## abut
【詳解】句意：他對(duì)選秀節(jié)目有怎樣的評(píng)價(jià)？“Hw des he like…?”和“What des he think f / abut …?”是同義句，詢問(wèn)“他對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)或看法”，句首首字母要大寫(xiě)，故填What；des；think；f/ abut。
29． If yu wear wn’t
【詳解】句意：不要穿牛仔褲去參加派對(duì)。你的老師不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)去的?？疾閮蓚€(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并為含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。根據(jù)“Dn’t wear yur jeans t the party”可知，如果你穿牛仔褲去參加派對(duì)的話，老師不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)去，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞if位于句首，首字母要大寫(xiě)。主語(yǔ)為yu，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形wear；主句采用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will的否定式為wn’t。故填I(lǐng)f；yu；wear；wn’t。
30．C 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了幾種在紐約游玩的交通方式，乘坐地鐵，搭公交，坐出租，或自駕。
30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“ Traveling by subway is the quickest way t get arund the city.”，“The secnd way t travel arund the city is by public bus. ”，“Yu can travel arund the city by taxi, t. ”以及“The last way t get arund New Yrk is using yur wn car. ”可知有四種出行方式，分別是坐地鐵，坐公交，坐出租車(chē)以及自駕。故選C。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Traveling by subway is the quickest way t get arund the city.”可知坐地鐵是最快的出行方式。故選A。
32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“The best time t travel arund the city is frm 9 a.m. t 4 p.m.”可知，最佳時(shí)間是早上9點(diǎn)到下午四點(diǎn)之間，能夠避開(kāi)高峰期。故選D。
33．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“S, we shuld knw smething abut its transprtatin.”可知主要是介紹紐約的交通方式。故選B。
34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with peple ging t and frm wrk.”可知，高峰期時(shí)人們上下班的時(shí)間，那時(shí)候路面上的交通很繁忙。選項(xiàng)C“高峰時(shí)期坐公交環(huán)繞城市不容易”符合。故選C。
35．B 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．D 40．C 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了愛(ài)米莉和爸媽去倫敦的所見(jiàn)所聞所感和所做的事情。
35．句意：艾米莉和她的家人坐火車(chē)去倫敦。
bus公車(chē)；train火車(chē)；plane飛機(jī)；taxi出租車(chē)。根據(jù)下文“When they walk ut f the train statin”可知他們走出火車(chē)站，說(shuō)明他們是乘坐火車(chē)去倫敦的。故選B。
36．句意：當(dāng)他們走出火車(chē)站時(shí)，艾米莉開(kāi)始擔(dān)心。
wrry擔(dān)心；dance跳舞；shw展示；share分享。根據(jù)下文“she feels uneasy”可知她感覺(jué)不安，說(shuō)明她很擔(dān)心。故選A。
37．句意：艾米莉把手放在耳朵上，閉上眼睛，想起了花園里的鮮花和綠草。
bedrm臥室；kitchen廚房；pl游泳池；garden花園。根據(jù)空格后的“with flwers and green grass”可知，有花有草的應(yīng)是花園。故選D。
38．句意：到處是人，建筑物都很現(xiàn)代化。
strng強(qiáng)烈的；small小的；mdern現(xiàn)代化的；heavy重的。根據(jù)上文“t Lndn with her family”可知，他們?nèi)チ藗惗?，因此建筑物?yīng)是現(xiàn)代化的。故選C。
39．句意：愛(ài)米莉問(wèn)道：“這兒周?chē)y道沒(méi)有花園嗎？”
reads閱讀；answers回答；writes寫(xiě)；asks問(wèn)。根據(jù)空格前的“Aren’t there any gardens arund here?”可知這是一個(gè)問(wèn)題，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞asks。故選D。
40．句意：這兒有很多新東西。
right正確的；wrng錯(cuò)誤的；new新的；ld舊的。根據(jù)下文“Emily lks up and she finds smething interesting.”可知，她發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些有趣的東西，說(shuō)明這些對(duì)于愛(ài)米莉來(lái)說(shuō)也是新奇的東西。故選C。
41．句意：它真的和她的小鎮(zhèn)是不一樣的。
full f充滿；ready fr為……做準(zhǔn)備；different frm與……不同；fit fr適合。根據(jù)上一句“Emily lks up and she finds smething interesting.”可知，愛(ài)米莉發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的東西，說(shuō)明和她所在的小鎮(zhèn)是不一樣的。故選C。
42．句意：她媽媽跟她說(shuō)：“你會(huì)明白的?！?br>lse丟失；buy購(gòu)買(mǎi)；see明白，看見(jiàn)；hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。根據(jù)上文“Emily feels better and asks her parents, ‘Where are we ging?’ Her parents keep it a secret（保密）.”可知，她的爸媽不告訴她要去哪里，要保密，說(shuō)明他們要讓愛(ài)米莉自己去看，自己去發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C。
43．句意：步行了10分鐘后，他們?cè)谝患疑痰昵巴Ｏ聛?lái)了。
wrk工作；stp停下來(lái)；stay停留；sit坐。根據(jù)下文“After they walk int the shp”可知，他們走進(jìn)那家店，說(shuō)明此處指他們?cè)诘觊T(mén)口停下來(lái)。故選B。
44．句意：愛(ài)米莉說(shuō)：“這是一個(gè)很棒的地方，我喜歡它?！?br>cheap廉價(jià)的；wnderful令人驚奇的；busy繁忙的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“I lve it”可知，愛(ài)米莉喜歡，說(shuō)明這是一個(gè)很棒的地方。故選B。
45．()ne 46．(t)husands 47．(f)ar 48．(t)ake 49．(p)lane 50．(c)limbing 51．(e)njy 52．(e)arly 53．(b)eautiful 54．(v)isit
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了黃山的地理位置，到達(dá)方式及可欣賞的美景。
45．句意：我們都知道黃山是中國(guó)最著名的山脈之一。根據(jù)“Yellw Muntain is ... f the mst famus(著名的) muntains(山) in China.”可指，此處為ne f the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“最……之一”。故填()ne。
46．句意：每年有成千上萬(wàn)的游客去那里。根據(jù)“t... f visitrs”可知，此處為thusands f表示“成千上萬(wàn)的”。故填(t)husands。
47．句意：它離南京不遠(yuǎn)。far frm“離……遠(yuǎn)”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填(f)ar。
48．句意：開(kāi)車(chē)去那兒大約要花兩個(gè)小時(shí)。it takes sb+時(shí)間+t d sth“花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事”，will后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填(t)ake。
49．句意：你也可以坐火車(chē)或飛機(jī)去那里。根據(jù)“by train r by p...”可知，此處為by plane“坐飛機(jī)”。故填(p)lane。
50．句意：當(dāng)你爬山的時(shí)候，你可以享受云海。根據(jù)“While yu are c... the muntain”可知，此處是指爬山，climb“爬”，are后跟ding。故填(c)limbing。
51．句意：當(dāng)你爬山的時(shí)候，你可以享受云海。根據(jù)“yu can e... the sea f cluds.”可知，此處是享受云海，enjy“享受”，can后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填(e)njy。
52．句意：在太陽(yáng)升起的清晨，天空看起來(lái)很漂亮。根據(jù)“In the e... mrning when the sun rises(升起)”可知，此處為in the early mrning表示“清晨”。故填(e)arly。
53．句意：在太陽(yáng)升起的清晨，天空看起來(lái)很漂亮。根據(jù)“In the ... mrning when the sun rises(升起)”及首字母提示可知，太陽(yáng)升起的清晨，天空看起來(lái)很漂亮，beautiful“漂亮的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填(b)eautiful。
54．句意：這真的是一個(gè)值得參觀的好地方。根據(jù)“It’s really a nice place t v...”可知，此處是指參觀的好地方，visit“參觀”，t為不定式符號(hào)，后跟原形。故填(v)isit。
55．Tm/He cmes frm America. 56．They get t Lhasa frm Beijing by train.
57．Peple hld the hrse-riding race in August every year. 58．They see Tibetan antelpes and visit the Ptala Palace. 59．周一晚上八點(diǎn)，火車(chē)從北京離開(kāi)。
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了來(lái)自美國(guó)的Tm去拉薩旅行的經(jīng)歷。
55．根據(jù)“He is an American.”可知，Tm來(lái)自美國(guó)。故填Tm/He cmes frm America.
56．根據(jù)“After arriving in Beijing by plane, they buy tw train tickets frm Beijing t Lhasa.”可知，他們乘火車(chē)從北京到達(dá)拉薩。故填They get t Lhasa frm Beijing by train.
57．根據(jù)“ They hld(舉辦) the race in August every year”可知，他們每年8月舉辦比賽。故填Peple hld the hrse-riding race in August every year.
58．根據(jù)“After arriving in Lhasa, Tm and his friend see Tibetan antelpes(藏羚羊)and visit the Ptala Palace(布達(dá)拉宮). ”可知，他們?cè)谀抢锟戳瞬亓缪騾⒂^了布達(dá)拉宮。故填They see Tibetan antelpes and visit the Ptala Palace.
59．the train“火車(chē)”，leaves Beijing“離開(kāi)北京”，at 8：00 p.m. n Mnday“周一晚上8點(diǎn)”。故填：周一晚上八點(diǎn)，火車(chē)從北京離開(kāi)。
60．One pssible versin:
Hell, I’m Li Ming. I’m ging t shw yu arund my hmetwn.
Xinghua is my hmetwn. It is a very beautiful city. The air here is very fresh. Every year lts f plenty f visitrs cme t visit Aquatic Frest Scenie Spt and Kuril Cauliflwer Scenic Spt. We can smell the flwers and hear the birds sing there. I live in a new neighburhd. The neighburs are kind and helpful. Vlunteers ften help peple with all kinds f prblems. They ften help children with their hmewrk. They help peple check the cmputers and fix the bikes. My favurite place is Black Twel Park. It is in the nrth f Xinghua. It is a gd place t meet friends. I like my hmetwn very much. Welcme t my hmetwn.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，屬于材料作文寫(xiě)作；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：文章開(kāi)頭以及要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，按照提示的要點(diǎn)逐點(diǎn)闡述，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步，承接短文開(kāi)頭，引出話題；
第二步，先介紹家鄉(xiāng)的名字和樣子，再介紹你家鄉(xiāng)里你喜歡的一兩個(gè)地方，說(shuō)明在那里可以做什么，介紹你生活的小區(qū)，以及鄰居們是什么樣的人，要列舉具體的事例；
第三步，說(shuō)出你想對(duì)游客說(shuō)的話并書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ)。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①hear sb d聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事
②all kinds f各種
[高分句型]
It is a gd place t meet friends.（動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)）