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中職英語語文版(中職)拓展模塊Grammar教案配套ppt課件
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這是一份中職英語語文版(中職)拓展模塊Grammar教案配套ppt課件,共22頁。PPT課件主要包含了Thank you等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
1.Lk at the picture f unit 1 and what can yu see in it?--…is/are talking abut … with…2. D yu think it’s a smth (流暢的、順利的)cmmunicatin?
Yu are s beautiful in yur new dress!
Thank yu fr yur help
Yu’re welcme! It is k. it is nthing.
I’m fine. Thank yu. and yu?
New wrds and expressins
Fast-reading and answer the fllwing questins
Because they knw the nn-native speakers have sme truble speaking and understanding English.Because this will make the freigners feel lst, fr they can’t understand the cnversatin and may als feel that yu are talking abut them r saying smething yu dn’t want them t knw.Thank yu.The really gd manners in cmmunicatin shuld be hnest and friendly.
1.Americans are usually tlerant f nn-native speakers ( wh have sme truble understanding English .)美國(guó)人對(duì)(理解英語有困難的)非本國(guó)人一般比較寬容/諒解。
2.But they becme annyed [when a persn pretends t understand but desn’t really and then creates prblems because f misunderstanding what was said .]但是 當(dāng)一個(gè)人不懂裝懂,并且由于誤解所聽的話而造成問題時(shí),他們會(huì)煩惱的。
be tlerant f/twards…
“對(duì)…寬容”
Eg: Mr. Smith yur mistake . 史密斯先生不會(huì)原諒你的錯(cuò)誤。We shuld always the views if we disagree with them . 即使我們不同意別人的觀點(diǎn),我們也應(yīng)該對(duì)此寬宏大量。Her wn mistakes made her very tlerant f/twards thers . 她因自己有錯(cuò),對(duì)別人的錯(cuò)就概不計(jì)較了。
isn’t tlerant f
be tlerant f
have sme/n truble (in) ding sth
have sme/n truble (in) ding sth. 在.……方面(沒)有麻煩在……方面有(無)困難have sme/n difficulty (in) ding sth.
be annyed with sb. “生……的氣”
be annyed at sth. “討厭某事/物”
eg:He is never annyed with me . 他從來不生我的氣。 We’re annyed at his saying that . 我們討厭他說那樣的話。These flies are annying at me . 這些蒼蠅真讓人討厭。
pretend t d… 假裝要做……
pretend that… 裝作……
他佯裝不知實(shí)情。He pretended nt t knw the fact .他假裝病了以便能待在家里。He pretended( that he was ill )s that he culd stay at hme .
3.Secnd, it is quite rude t talk with a persn in yur native language and leave yur American friends standing there.其次,你用母語和一個(gè)人交談而讓美國(guó)朋友冷落一邊是非常不禮貌的。句中it作形式主語,不定式短語t talk with a persn in yur native language and leave yur American friends standing there作真正主語。
句中的leave是及物動(dòng)詞,在句中是“讓??(處于某種狀態(tài))”的意思,其Dn’‘1eave her standing utside in the rain.不要讓她在外面雨中站著。Yu'd better leave the windws pen.你最好讓窗戶開著。His illness left him with a weak heart.他的病導(dǎo)致他心臟虛弱。
4.If yu must switch t yur native language t explain smething t a nn-English speaker, at leas‘tell yur American friends s that they dn,t feel left ut.句中switch t意思是“轉(zhuǎn)而談?wù)摗薄稗D(zhuǎn)換到??”。例1:After answering this questin, he suddenly switched t a discussin f anther questin.回答完這個(gè)問題,他突然轉(zhuǎn)而討論另一個(gè)問題了。
例2: I dn’‘like this TV play,let’s switch t anther prgram.我不喜歡這個(gè)電劇, 讓我們?cè)贀Q個(gè)節(jié)目吧。switch可與n,ff用,表示“開、關(guān)(電器等設(shè)備)”,例如:Please switch the TV n.請(qǐng)打開電視。explain sth. t sb.意思是“向某人解釋??”。例如:Please explain this rule t her.請(qǐng)把這個(gè)規(guī)則向她解釋一下。。
s that在這里引導(dǎo)一個(gè)目的狀語從句,意思是“以便??”,例如:Speak clearly s that everybdy can understand yu.說清楚點(diǎn)兒,這樣每個(gè)人都可以聽懂你的話。leave ut“省去,遺漏,不考慮”,例如:He left ut a wrd.他漏掉了一個(gè)字。譯:如果你必須轉(zhuǎn)換成用母語向一個(gè)不講英語的人解釋什么的時(shí)候,至少要告訴你的美國(guó) 朋友一下,以便他們不至于覺得受到冷落了
5. And remember whenever yu cugh in the middle f a talk with smene r befre an audience, yu must say, "Excuse me.”還要記住,每當(dāng)你在和別人談話中或是 在聽眾面前咳嗽時(shí),你都必須說“對(duì)不起”。whenever是連詞,作“無論何時(shí)”“不管??什么時(shí)候”解,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,又如: Whenever yu g,yu must tell me.不管你何時(shí)走,你都必須告訴我。類似用法的詞還有:wherever,whichever, whever等,例如:We fund peple friendly wherever we went.無論走到哪兒,我們都發(fā)現(xiàn)人們是很友好的。
6.Nw that yu've studied this quick verview f manners in the US, yu're ready t be plite in English.既然你已經(jīng)對(duì)美國(guó)禮儀有了簡(jiǎn)要的了解,你就完全可以有禮節(jié)地使用英語了。nw that...“既然??”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,例如:Nw that yu have cme,yu may stay here fr sme days.既然你來了,就在這兒呆幾天吧。Nw that yu are alne,yu can speak freely.既然是你一個(gè)人,你就可以隨便說 了。
句中this quick verview的意思是“對(duì)??的簡(jiǎn)要了解”,其中quick是形容詞,作“短暫”“不詳盡的”解。例如:They wanted her t give them a quick answer.他們想要她給一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的答復(fù)。
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