Module 4（培優(yōu)卷）——2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元卷（外研版）（原卷版+解析版）

這是一份Module 4（培優(yōu)卷）——2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元卷（外研版）（原卷版+解析版），文件包含Module4培優(yōu)卷2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元卷外研版解析版docx、Module4培優(yōu)卷2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元卷外研版原卷版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共15頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。
?班級(jí) 姓名 學(xué)號(hào) 分?jǐn)?shù)
Module 4 Seeing the doctor模塊測(cè)試 （B卷·能力提升）
（時(shí)間：60分鐘，滿(mǎn)分：100分）
一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）
1.I have studied in Yucai Middle School_____ two years ago.
A．for B．since C．a(chǎn)t D．in
2. —_____ you _____ your temperature ?
—No, I haven’t .
A．Did,take B．Are,taking C．Have,taken D．Had,taken
3．Running is good for our _____ so we should keep running every day.
A．health B．healthy C．unhealthy D．healthily
4．I have been a _____in the club for two years.
A．Number B．traveller C．member D．visitor
5．My old friends have taken part_____ many activities.
A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．of
6．My_____ work is teaching and checking my students’ homework
A．day B．every day C．day’s D．daily
7．Doing eye _____ is good for your eyes.
A．exercising B．exercise C．exercises D．exercised
8．If you want to keep_____ , you’d better take part in sports activities.
A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．unhealthy
9.My English teacher like doing sports so he is _____ excellent condition.
A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．a(chǎn)fter
10.The boy was very _____because he didn’t sleep well last night.
A．sleeping B．slept C．sleep D．sleepy
【參考答案及解析】
【答案】1-5BCACA 6-10DCBAD
【解析】
1．【詳解】句意：自從兩年前我一直在育才中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。考查介詞since 用法，since后面接時(shí)間點(diǎn)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用完成時(shí)。A．For達(dá)，計(jì)；B．Since自從；C．At在； D．In在...里；
結(jié)合句意可知選B。
2． 【詳解】句意：你量體溫了嗎？不，沒(méi)有?？疾閯?dòng)詞固定搭配take one’s temperature。因?yàn)榇鹫Z(yǔ)是完成時(shí)形式，所以得用完成時(shí)提問(wèn),結(jié)合句意可知選C。
3．【詳解】句意：跑步對(duì)我們的健康有好處，因此我們應(yīng)當(dāng)堅(jiān)持每天跑步。考查名詞health的用法。A．health健康；B．healthy健康的 ；C．unhealthy不健康的；D．healthily健康地；結(jié)合句意可知選A。
4．【詳解】句意：我成為這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的會(huì)員有兩年了?？疾槊~member的用法。A．number數(shù)字；B．traveller旅行者；C．member成員，會(huì)員；D．visitor參觀者：結(jié)合句意可知選C。
5．【詳解】句意：我的老朋友參加了許多活動(dòng)?？疾閯?dòng)詞固定搭配take part in。結(jié)合句意可知選A。
6．【詳解】句意：我的日常工作是教書(shū)和檢查學(xué)生的作業(yè)?？疾閯?dòng)詞固定搭配。A．day天；B．every day每天；C．day’s天的；D．daily日常的;結(jié)合句意可知選D。
7．【詳解】句意：做眼保健操對(duì)你的眼睛有益。考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配。表示節(jié)拍類(lèi)的用復(fù)數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意可知選C。
8．【詳解】句意：如果你想保持健康，你最好參加體育活動(dòng)?？疾閯?dòng)詞固定搭配keep healthy保持健康。A．health健康；B．healthy健康的；C.healthily；健康地；D．unhealthy不健康的;結(jié)合句意可知選B。
9．【詳解】句意：我的英語(yǔ)老師喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，因此他身體不錯(cuò)?？疾榻樵~固定搭配。in excellent condition, 身體健康。結(jié)合句意可知選A。
10．【詳解】句意:這個(gè)男孩非常困，因?yàn)樗蛱焱砩蠜](méi)有睡好?？疾樾稳菰~用法sleepy困的，A．sleeping睡眠的；B．slept睡覺(jué)；C．sleep睡眠；D．sleepy困的;結(jié)合句意可知選D。
二、完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）
The single most important thing to success is what you do every single day. It is as __11__ as that. Your habits will decide__12__ you are successful or not. If you have strong and __13__ habits, it does not matter whether or not you fail today because you are guaranteed(保證) to succeed __14__ the long run.
Having positive habits does not mean that you will _15___ every single time. __16__,in the long run, there is no doubt that you will be successful. Instead, if you have strong negative habits, you are guaranteed to fail in the long run. It does not matter whether you succeed today __17__. If your habits are negative, you will _18___ in the long run.
Why are __19__ so important? Because you repeat the same actions and the same behaviors every single day. A single positive action will _20___ change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have a great influence on your life.
11．A．simpler B．simple C．simplest D．more simple
12．A．weather B．if C．whether D．what
13．A．positive B．negative C．unlucky D．a(chǎn)wful
14．A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．in
15．A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully
16．A．But B．And C．So D．However
17．A．or so B．or not C．so on D．so so
18．A．fail B．win C．beat D．succeed
19．A．money B．habits C．life D．work
20．A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．not D．usually
【參考答案】11．B????12．A????13．?A???14．D????15．C????16．?D??17．B????18．?A???19．B????20．C
【分析】文章主要講述了唯獨(dú)最重要的事情就是簡(jiǎn)單的每天所做的。你的習(xí)慣決定你的成功與否。如果你有正能量，那么你就成功，反之如果你有負(fù)能量，那么你就不可能成功。
11．句意：它和那個(gè)一樣簡(jiǎn)單，考查as...as,中間用形容詞或副詞的原形故選B。
12．句意：你的習(xí)慣將決定你是否成功。dicide后面接賓語(yǔ)從句，又因?yàn)?，后面有or not,所以連接詞只能用whether.A．weather天氣；B．if如果，是否；C．whether是否；D．what什么；故選A。
13．句意：如果你強(qiáng)大并且有積極的習(xí)慣。根據(jù)空前有連詞，and 所以前后應(yīng)該表示正能量的，13．A．positive積極的；B．negative消極的；C．unlucky不幸運(yùn)的；D．a(chǎn)wful可怕的；故選A。
14．句意：因?yàn)槟汩L(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)，一定會(huì)成功的。考查固定短語(yǔ)in the long run長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)，故選D。
15．句意：有積極的習(xí)慣并不意味著你在每次都會(huì)成功。Will 后面用動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。
16．句意：然而，長(zhǎng)久來(lái)說(shuō)，毋庸置疑你會(huì)成功的。However后面有逗號(hào)。A．But但是；B．And并且；C．So因此；D．However然而，故選D。
17．句意：你現(xiàn)在成功與否不要緊。賓語(yǔ)從句whether 可以接or not,后面故選B。
18．句意：如果你的習(xí)慣是消極的，那么日久你會(huì)失敗的，will 后面應(yīng)該接動(dòng)詞原形。A．fail失?。籅．win贏；C．beat打??；D．succeed成功；故選A。
19．句意：為什么習(xí)慣是如此的重要。A．money金錢(qián)；B．habits習(xí)慣；C．life生活；D．work工作;故選B。
20．句意：一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的積極的行為，不會(huì)改變你的生活，但是相同的行為重復(fù)1000遍，將會(huì)對(duì)你的生活有巨大的影響。A. always總是；B．often經(jīng)常；C．not沒(méi)有；D．usually通常；故選C。
【點(diǎn)睛】解答完形填空首先要通讀全文，掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫(xiě)了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，最后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選出正確答案。例如第20小題，句意：一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的積極的行為，不會(huì)改變你的生活，但是相同的行為重復(fù)1000遍，將會(huì)對(duì)你的生活有巨大的影響。A.always總是；B．often經(jīng)常；C．not沒(méi)有；D.usually通常；故選C。
三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分。）
A
You also need to get enough exercise. There are different types of exercise. Some exercise is good for your heart. Other types of exercise are good for making you strong.Lifting weights is a good example. You should try to exercise for about thirty minutes every day. Jogging is also a good way to keep your heart healthy.You can jog while listening to some music. Then you can feel very relaxed.You can be very happy every day. After running,you can feel really relaxed.The other way is playing basketball.If you have free time, you may play basketball by yourself. In this way,you can jump all the time,then you can exercise your heart easily.
You should take care of your body, also you have to take care of your mind. Don’t work too hard. Try to relax and do something fun each day. If you follow these rules, you will have a good chance of living a long time. At last,may you be happy every day!
21．What can you do if you want to live long?
A．Sleep long. B．Work more. C.Study more. D.Exercise more.
22．How many ways are mentioned if you want to get enough exercise?
A．Two B．Three C．Four. D．Five
23．How long should we exercise every day?
A．Two hours. B．One hour, C．Half an hour. D．Half a day.
24．What does the underlined word“Jogging”mean?
A．walking B．drinking C．running slowly D．running fast
25．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．How to be happy. B．How to be busy. C．How to live long. D．How to work long.
【答案】21．D???22．B????23．?C???24．C????25．C
【分析】本文主要敘述了你也需要足夠的鍛煉，有很多種，例如舉重，慢步跑等，同樣也需要大腦的休息，我們要?jiǎng)谝萁Y(jié)合才能保持健康。
21．題意:如果你想要壽命長(zhǎng)，你得做什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A．Sleep long.久睡；B．Work more.更多的工作；C.Study more.學(xué)的更多；D.Exercise more.鍛煉的更多；根據(jù)第1段第1句，“You also need to get enough exercise.”你也需要足夠的鍛煉。和Exercise more 同義，可知選D。
22．題意：如果你想要得到足夠的鍛煉，本文提到了幾種方法？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段可知，有Lifting weights，Jogging and playing basketball三種，可知選B。
23．題意：每天我們應(yīng)當(dāng)練習(xí)多久？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1 段第3行“You should try to exercise for about thirty minutes every day”你每天應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力練習(xí)30分鐘。30分鐘即half an hour, 可知選C。
24．題意：下劃線單詞“Jogging”是什么意思？考查詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第1段，短文里出現(xiàn)了running,后面出現(xiàn)了“while listening to music”可以猜測(cè)運(yùn)動(dòng)量不大,可知選C。
25．題意：短文的最佳標(biāo)題是什么？考查最佳標(biāo)題題。A．How to be happy.如何去快樂(lè)；B．How to be busy.如何去保持健康C.How to live long.如何保持長(zhǎng)壽；D．How to work long.如何工作更久。根據(jù)全文可知，頻繁提到鍛煉，最后第二句并且概括到“If you follow these rules, you will have a good chance of living a long time.”如果你遵循這些規(guī)則，你將會(huì)有更大的長(zhǎng)壽機(jī)會(huì),可知選C。
B
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have at least 10 hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy.
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running,swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body.This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also has blood. Exercise helps us to think better.
26. What can take food to every part of our body?
A.water B. air C. blood D. exercise
27.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man_______.
A．healthy B． wise C．.wealthy D．All of above.
28.How long should a teenager sleep in a day?
A．10 minutes B．10 .hours C.10 seconds D．10 light years
29.What does the underlined word“saying.”mean in Chinese?
A．說(shuō)話 B．語(yǔ)言 C．諺語(yǔ) D．講話
30.What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Early go to bed .
B．Early get up
C．Early sleep.
D．Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.
【答案】26．C??27．D????28．?B???29．?C???30．D
【分析】本文主要講述了俗語(yǔ)“早睡早起會(huì)使人健康，富裕和智慧?！睘榇宋覀兩眢w需要睡眠，足夠的鍛煉，鍛煉會(huì)促進(jìn)血液循環(huán),思維更敏銳。
26．題意：什么能夠把食物帶到身體的各個(gè)部位？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第3句，“Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.”我們的血液把食物帶到我們身體的各個(gè)部位。A.water 水;B. air空氣;C. blood血液;D. exercise鍛煉;可知選C。
27．題意：早睡早起會(huì)使人______.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段第1句“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.”早睡早起會(huì)使人健康，富裕和智慧。A．healthy；B.wise；C．wealthy富裕的；D．a(chǎn)ll of above.以上全對(duì)；可知選D。
28．題意:青少年 每天應(yīng)當(dāng)睡多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段第2句“Children of young age should have at least 10 hours’ sleep every night.”和你們學(xué)生相仿年齡的學(xué)生應(yīng)當(dāng)至少睡眠十個(gè)小時(shí),可知選B。
29．題意：下劃線單詞是什么意思？根據(jù)第1段第2句，“This is an old English saying.”這是一個(gè)古老的英語(yǔ)俗語(yǔ)?？疾樵~義猜測(cè)題。應(yīng)該是經(jīng)典詞句，猜測(cè)出應(yīng)該是俗語(yǔ)和諺語(yǔ)，可知選C。
30．題意：本文最好的標(biāo)題是什么？考查最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文意思可知是圍繞俗語(yǔ)“早睡早起會(huì)使人健康，富裕和智慧?！倍鴮?xiě)的,可知選D。
【點(diǎn)睛】認(rèn)真閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語(yǔ)句或段落，進(jìn)行分析理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和概括歸納，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如第30小題，題意：本文最好的標(biāo)題是什么？考查最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文意思可知是圍繞俗語(yǔ)“早睡早起會(huì)使人健康，富裕和智慧?！倍鴮?xiě)的，可知選D。
閱讀C
It’s not too hard for you to help keep people from getting sick in this flu season. Here are some steps for you to follow.
Wash your hands often, especially before eating and after coughing or blowing your nose. Keep your coughs to yourself. Keep your hands away from your eyes, mouth and nose.You may have heard all this before,but the flu season is a great time to really start doing them. By following these pieces of advice,you might be able to keep yourself from getting sick and stop germs from spreading around and making other people sick.
So your hands are very important. A lot of germs get into your bodies from there. Germs get on your hands and your fingers can easily touch your eyes,noses,and especially your mouths. How to get rid of(除去)germs? Yeah, hand washing. You might pick up germs here and there.So when you wash your hands,you wash away germs.
But how to wash your hands efficiently(有效地)?That’s easy:wash your hands with soap and warm water . Don’t forget to wash around your fingernails.This is one place where germs like to be. Keep washing for about 15 to 20 seconds.
31．What should we do before we we eat or after we cough or blow our nose?
A．Brush our teeth. B．Wear masks. C．Wash our hands.. D．Drink more water.
32．Why are your hands very important to keep you from getting sick?
A．Because a lot of germs get into your bodies from your hands.
B．Because your hands like germs.
C．Because your hands are always outside your body.
D．Because your hands are never used properly.
33．How should we take away the germs on the hands?
A．Wear gloves as often as possible. B．Wear masks as often as possible.
C．Wash our hands as often as possible. D．Wash our hands with milk.
34．What does the underlined word“germs”mean in Chinese?
A．毒氣 B．病毒 C．流感 D．瘧疾
35．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Your hands are beautiful.
B．Draw your hands by yourself.
C．Wash your faces and hands.
D．Wash your hands.
【答案】31．C???32．A????33．C????34．??B??35．D
【分析】本文主要講述了在流感流行的季節(jié)，我們要保護(hù)個(gè)人衛(wèi)生，防止感染流感，這就要時(shí)刻保持手的清潔的具體事宜。
31．題意：在我們吃東西之前或咳嗽和流鼻涕之后我們?cè)撛趺崔k？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Wash your hands often, especially before eating and after coughing or blowing your nose，在我們吃東西之前或咳嗽和流鼻涕之后我們應(yīng)該洗手。A．Brush our teeth.刷牙；B．Wear masks.戴口罩；C．Wash our hands.洗手；D．Drink more water.多喝水；可知選C。
32．題意：使你遠(yuǎn)離生病為什么手是非常重要的？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段第1句“So your hands are very important. ”可知選A。
33．題意：我們?nèi)绾芜h(yuǎn)離手上的病毒？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段第2句“wash your hands with soap and warm water .”用肥皂水和溫水洗手。A.Wear gloves as often as possible.經(jīng)常戴手套;B．Wear masks as often as possible.經(jīng)常戴口罩；C.Wash our hands as often as possible.經(jīng)常要洗手；D．Wash our hands with milk.用牛奶洗手;可知選C。
34．題意：下劃線germs”是什么意思？考查詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文意思應(yīng)該是表達(dá)病毒方面的東西，可知選B。
35．題意：最好的標(biāo)題是什么？考查最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)上下文理解表示洗手方面的事情,可知選D。
【點(diǎn)睛】認(rèn)真閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語(yǔ)句或段落，進(jìn)行分析理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和概括歸納，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如：第33小題．題意：我們?nèi)绾芜h(yuǎn)離手上的病毒？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段第2句“wash your hands with soap and warm water .”用肥皂水和溫水洗手。A．Wear gloves as often as possible.經(jīng)常戴手套； B．Wear masks as often as possible.經(jīng)常戴口罩；C．Wash our hands as often as possible.經(jīng)常要洗手；D．Wash our hands with milk.用牛奶洗手；可知選C。
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）
閱讀下面對(duì)話，從7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話。
A:Hello,Lily！ How are you?
B:Hello,Han Mei,____36_____?
A:I’m fine too.____37_____?
B：Well,I do exercise every day to keep healthy. ____38_____?
A: I often eat food and drink water as much as possible.
B:Yeah, it’s a good idea._____39____.
A:It’s a good idea to keep healthy and happy every day.
B：I think we should work hard every day and we need less stress to keep healthy as well.
A:____40_____.

A:What do you do to keep healthy?
B：Do you work hard?
C: I must have a good feeling every day.
D:I like reading newspapers.
E:What about you ?
F：Okay, now let’s do more exercise and be happy every day.
G:Fine, thanks.And you？
【答案】36．G???37．A???38．E???39．C????40．F
【分析】本篇對(duì)話是表示兩名同學(xué)談?wù)撾p方如何保持健康的事情。
36. 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I’m fine too.”我也好，可以推測(cè)出，應(yīng)該問(wèn)你好嗎？故選G。
37．根據(jù)答語(yǔ)，“Well,I do exercise every day to keep healthy.”哦，我每天鍛煉保持健康。推測(cè)應(yīng)該問(wèn)對(duì)方如何保持健康。故選A。
38．根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I often eat food and drink water as much as possible.”我經(jīng)常盡可能喝水和食物，可以推測(cè)出應(yīng)該問(wèn)對(duì)方，那你呢？故選E。
39.根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’s a good idea to keep healthy and happy every day.”保持健康和快樂(lè)是個(gè)好主意，可以推測(cè)出，我每天必須保持健康。故選C。
40．根據(jù)上句“I think we should work hard every day and we need less stress to keep healthy as well.”我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)當(dāng)每天努力學(xué)習(xí)并且需要更少的緊張去保持健康，可以推測(cè)出下句表示總結(jié)類(lèi)的語(yǔ)言,故選F。
【點(diǎn)睛】解答選擇句子完成對(duì)話時(shí)，要先明白對(duì)話的中心話題，留心空白處上下文所提供的信息，為答題做準(zhǔn)備；對(duì)話通常是一問(wèn)一答傳遞信息的，要仔細(xì)分析前言后語(yǔ)，抓住信息，理解到位；解答完要把答案回歸對(duì)話，看看對(duì)話是否具有連貫性和整體性。
五、語(yǔ)法填空（本題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）
請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
“I wish I had long hair"; “I’d love short hair” At times, we all want to look a bit more like someone else. However, the ___41__（true）is that everybody is different. Accepting and __42___( feel) good about our bodies is really important for our health and self-respect(自尊).
What is body confidence(信心)?Body confidence is when someone __43___(accept) and behaves kindly towards his or her body. That __44___ (include) the size and shape, skin colour, appearance and physical disabilities. Having body confidence is about being accepting of your body and what it does for you.
Why does it matter?If you feel positive about your body, you can look after it __45___(good). Research has even __46___(show) that you are more likely to take part in activities and perform well in school. But feeling worried about your body could make __47___(your)do less well at school. If you’re spending a lot of time __48___(try) to look for a certain way, you will have less time to spend with friends and to make important memories.
How to be __49___(confidence) in your body?It’s important to remember that everybody is different. To develop a positive body image, try not to talk negatively(消極地)about your own body or other people’s bodies. Try not to pay attention __50___ appearances.
【參考答案】
41．truth???? 42．feeling????43．a(chǎn)ccepts??? 44.??includes?? 45．?well?
46．shown??? ?47．you ??? ?48.?trying??? 49.confident?? ? 50．to
【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了要學(xué)會(huì)欣賞自己的身體對(duì)于我們的健康和自尊心真的很重要，我們要對(duì)我們的身體有積極的正能量，而不是消極的負(fù)能量。
41． 句意：然而事實(shí)是每個(gè)人都是不同的。根據(jù)空前有定冠詞the,本空應(yīng)該天名詞形式。故填truth?。
42．句意：接受我們的身體和感覺(jué)良好對(duì)于我們的健康和自尊是非常重要的對(duì)于我們的健康和自尊。根據(jù)空前有and，可知連詞前后的詞性應(yīng)該相同。隨意應(yīng)該填動(dòng)名詞形式 ，故填feeling。
43．句意：身體自信就在自己接受和對(duì)自己善意的行為的時(shí)刻。根據(jù)空前有不定代詞someone時(shí)，則動(dòng)詞用單三形式。故填accepts??。
44．句意：那包括大小，形狀，膚色，外貌和身體方面的缺陷。根據(jù)空前有代詞that，所以本空應(yīng)該填單三形式。故填includes。
45．句意：如果你對(duì)你的身體感覺(jué)正能量，你就應(yīng)該好好的愛(ài)護(hù)它。根據(jù)空前有l(wèi)ook after則后面應(yīng)該填副詞形式，故填well?。
46句意：研究甚至表明你更想在學(xué)校參加活動(dòng)，更想做的更好。根據(jù)空前有助動(dòng)詞has,可知本空應(yīng)該填過(guò)去分詞形式。故填shown。
47．句意：但是為身體而憂慮會(huì)使你在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)欠佳。根據(jù)空前有make,即考查句型make sb do sth. 也就是填動(dòng)詞原形。故填you。
48．句意：但是如果你花費(fèi)大量時(shí)間去盡力去尋找一定的方法，你將會(huì)有更少的時(shí)間去陪你的朋友和產(chǎn)生關(guān)鍵的回憶。根據(jù)句型spend some time doing sth, 故填?trying?。
49．句意：如何對(duì)你的身體產(chǎn)生自信。根據(jù)空前面有be動(dòng)詞，所以本空應(yīng)該填形容詞做表語(yǔ)，故填?confident。
50．句意：盡力不要關(guān)注外貌。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞固定短語(yǔ)pay attention to sth/doing sth,故填to。
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共20分。）
51．保持健康對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的，我們?nèi)绾伪３纸】的?，?qǐng)以How do we keep healthy?為題寫(xiě)一篇文章，例如，具備平衡的飲食，多吃蔬菜，少吃肉,多鍛煉身體，保持快樂(lè)的心態(tài)來(lái)敘述你的內(nèi)容提示：
可能用到的詞匯：a balanced diet.，fish ,necessary，exercise, running,walking,jogging,be happy every day,talk with parents or friends.
要求：
1.語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。
2.詞數(shù)80詞左右。（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）
How do we keep healthy?
It’s important for us to keep healthy. But what can we do to make us healthy?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


【參考答案】 例文
How do we keep healthy?
It’s important for us to keep healthy. But what can we do to make us healthy?
First,we should have a balanced diet. It’s necessary for us to eat different kinds of foods. We can eat vegetables and fresh fruit every day. Fish is also good food for our health.but we’d better eat less meat or junk food.Second,taking exercise helps us keep healthy and strong.
There are many ways to do exercise. For example,we can have a walk after dinner. We can play basketball and ping pong at weekends. Swimming ,jogging and running are also helpful.
Third,being happy is another way to keep healthy. We should smile a lot and don’t worry too much. When we feel lonely or sad,we can talk with our friends, parents or watch some interesting TV shows. They may help us to be in a good feeling.
In short, I hope everyone can enjoy a healthy and happy life.
【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。描述如何保持健康，例如，有一個(gè)健康的飲食，多吃蔬菜,少吃肉,多做鍛煉，開(kāi)心每一天。
2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱(chēng)以第一人稱(chēng)為主,分為五段式：第一段開(kāi)頭已給出；第二，三，四段結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)以及提示材料分別敘述，平衡的飲食，鍛煉，快樂(lè)的心態(tài)；最后一段總結(jié)和表示希望有一個(gè)健康快樂(lè)的生活。寫(xiě)作時(shí)保持主謂一致性，做到無(wú)語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。