人教精通英語六下 Unit 5練習(xí)卷

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這是一份人教精通英語六下 Unit 5練習(xí)卷，文件包含第五單元練習(xí)答案解析docx、第五單元練習(xí)docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共7頁，歡迎下載使用。
第五單元練習(xí) 答案解析一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Can I have some strawberries ( strawberry) ?答案解析：some表示一些，some+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) ，strawberry草莓可數(shù)--strawberries2.These (this) kiwi fruits smell so good. 答案解析： kiwi fruit獼猴桃復(fù)數(shù)有 kiwi fruits、 kiwi fruit兩種形式 this這個--these 這些 this+單數(shù)名詞、不可數(shù)， these+復(fù)數(shù)名詞3. Bob was worried(worry) about his lessons. 答案解析：固定搭配be worried about 擔(dān)心..... 4. Would you like to swim(swim) with us? 答案解析：固定搭配 would like to do (動原) 想要做......5. -Is this an owl (owl)? -Yes, it is. It’s a big bird. 答案解析：this+單數(shù)名詞、不可數(shù), an owl 一只貓頭鷹 owl 元音音素開頭+an9. Is this a uniform (uniform)? -Yes, it is. It’s mine. 答案解析：this+單數(shù)名詞、不可數(shù), a uniform一件校服、制服，uniform首字母發(fā)輔音+aYou must take good care of young children(child). 答案解析：child 孩子--children孩子們你必須照顧幼兒。幼兒指的是一類人，用復(fù)數(shù)名詞。7. Look! The boy is swimming（雙寫m+ing）(swim) with his friends.答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞：look ---現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時結(jié)構(gòu)be doing ,boy 單數(shù)--is ,swim--swimming （雙寫m+ing）8. - Did she go (go) shopping last Saturday? -No, she studied (study) English at home.答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞： last Saturday上周六，一般過去時，助動詞用did , 助動詞后+動原，go用原形，study--studied(過去式)What’s wrong with him (he)? 答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞 with 介詞，介詞+代詞的賓格 he--him賓格11. The capital city of America is called (call) Washington D.C. 答案解析：固定語法be called被稱作，叫做12. I’m going to do some shopping（雙寫p+ing）tonight. (shop) 答案解析：固定搭配 do some shopping=go shopping ，注意shop--shopping二、根據(jù)所給情景填空，一空一詞。1. Lisa打算坐船去大連旅行，別人會這樣告訴你：Lisa is going to Dalian by ship.答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞打算, 打算去.... be going to+地點(diǎn)，Lisa一個人 be用isKate上課又遲到了，你告誡她不能再這樣了: Don’t be late for class again. 答案解析：祈使句 Don’t .....不能.......3. Tom想知道那條褲子的價格，這樣問售貨員：How much are the trousers?答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞價格，詢問價格 How much.......4. 你想知道Li Hong怎樣學(xué)英語，你這樣問她： How did you learn English? Li Hong說他們通過做事情學(xué)英語，她這樣回答你：We learned English by doing things.答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞怎樣--How , did 表明過去時--learned用過去式，做事情 do things by+動詞ing5. 小明建議你徒步去旅行, 他說: You can go there on foot.答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞徒步 on foot 步行，徒步6. 在商店，售貨員見到顧客，他（她）會說： Can I help you？答案解析：超市導(dǎo)購員：用語 Can I help you？需要幫忙嗎，你要什么？7. 你想知道這條狗狗是誰的，這樣問別人： Whose dog is this? 如果是Kate的，別人這樣回答你：It’s Kate’s . 答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞誰的--詢問物品歸屬用whose ,表示...的東西用所有格’s ,Kate’s 表示凱特的8 你邀請好友參觀迪斯尼樂園,這樣說：Would you like to visit Disneyland with me?答案解析：邀請.....Would you like to+動原.....?9. 為了防止人們亂扔紙屑，你會做這樣一個告示牌：No littering.答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞告示牌，告示牌標(biāo)語：No+動詞ing.表示禁止做....10. 紅燈亮了，Peter還要過馬路，你會這樣制止他： You must stop.答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞紅燈亮了，勸告must 必須、mustn't禁止其后都+動原 must stop 必須停下，must wait必須等待 mustn’t cross禁止穿行11. 你想知道小明上個星期天是否在書店，這樣問別人：Was he at the bookshop last Sunday?小明沒在書店，別人這樣回答你：No, he wasn’t .答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞上個星期天 --過去時間--過去時主語he 用is 的過去式 is--Was 沒在書店，否定回答 was--wasn’t，注意問句中沒有實際動詞，不能用did提問。Tom想知道那條褲子的價格，這樣問售貨員：How much are the trousers ?答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞褲子 trousers復(fù)數(shù)名詞， be動詞用 are ( D ) 1. Mary often helps me ______ my English.about B. at C. to D. with答案解析：固定搭配 help sb. with sth 幫助某人......( B ) 2. There is a bus stop the park.in front B. next to C. at back D. in for答案解析：next to挨著，在......近旁 A in front of 在...前面 C at the back of 在...后面 D無實際意義( B ) 3. Mary will go to Canada _________ May 20th.in B. on C. at D. with答案解析：on+一天 May 20th 5月20日=1 天( B ) 4. Mr. Black is busy _________ stories for children.to write B. writing C. wrote D. writes答案解析：be busy doing sth.正忙碌于....( B ) 5. The days get _________ in autumn. A. warmer and warmer B. shorter and shorter C. longer and longer D. hotter and hotter答案解析：days這里表示白天，in autumn 在秋季白天越來越短比較級er and 比較級er 結(jié)構(gòu)表示越來越....( D ) 6. — __________ you like playing with the girls? —Yes, I do.Will B. Would C. Are D. Do答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞答語 I do ，應(yīng)答匹配 Do you....( B ) 7. He listens to his teacher ____________.careful B. carefully C. care D. active答案解析：動詞+副詞ly 動詞后用副詞修飾，副詞多數(shù)以ly結(jié)尾認(rèn)真聽講 listen to the teacher carefully( C ) 8. Whose books are these? Are they _____________?your sisters B. your C. yours D. you答案解析：Are they +表示物品的名詞....? A你們的姐妹們，這是人物，B你的形容詞 D你，你們人物 C你們的...東西，這里yours=your books( D ) 9. Will you ________ to my office now? 答案解析：Will+動原A. comes B. came C. coming D. come( A ) 10. Washing, D.C. is the capital of ____________. America B. Australia C. England D. Canada答案解析： Washing, D.C. 華盛頓哥倫畢業(yè)特區(qū)--美國的首都( B ) 11. Sam’s mother ________ him how _______ cook last night.teaches; do B. taught; to C. taught; in D. teach; to答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞 last night 昨晚--過去時間--過去時---動詞用過去式，排除AD how to+動原怎么去做.... 昨晚，Sam 的媽媽教他怎么做飯。( B ) 12. ________ some ducks in the pond. There is B. There are C. It is答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞 ducks--are ( A ) 13. Jim is a good boy. He ________ housework at home every day.does B. is doing C. did D. do答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞 every day 每天--一般現(xiàn)在時--動詞用原形或者三單主語 he是三單（一個....）,主語三單，動詞三單，do--does（三單） ( A ) 14. ________ lovely the rabbits are!How B. What C. What a D. How a答案解析：關(guān)鍵詞 rabbits 不能用 a 修飾，排除C D 感嘆句 How+形容詞、副詞+......！ lovely可愛的，形容詞 What/What a/What an+名詞.....! 四、看圖，用完整句子回答問題。1. What’s your hobby? 答案：My hobby is running. /It's running.答案解析：我的愛好是 My hobby is+動詞ing...... 2 Where’s the clothes shop? 答案： It’s next to the park. 挨著公園It’s on the left of the park.在公園的左邊。 3. Does the boy water the flowers in the afternoon? 答案： No, he doesn’t. / No, the boy doesn’t. 注意時間上不一致，問句中in the afternoon在下午，圖片中白天八點(diǎn)二十左右 4. Are the girls playing volleyball? 答案：Yes, the girls are. / Yes, they are. 答案解析：volleyball排球 Are the girls...? the girls 復(fù)數(shù)=they 替代肯定回答 Yes, they are. 否定回答：No, they are not.(aren’t) 5 Were they at a post office last Friday? 答案：No, they weren’t (were not). 答案解析：post office 郵局 Were they...? 肯定回答 Yes, they were. 否定回答：No, they were not.(weren’t) 6 When were you born? 答案： I was born on May 20th .答案解析：過去時 I was born on+日期，我生于。。。。日期寫法：月份+序數(shù)詞縮寫例如： April 1st 四月一日 August 27th 八月二十七日