2019年貴州省遵義市中考英語試卷（含解析）

?2019年貴州省遵義市中考英語試卷
第一部分 聽力（共2小節(jié)，滿分7.5分） 第一節(jié) 聽力選擇（共5小題，共計22.5分）A、 圖片理解 請聽句子，從A、B、C中選擇與句子意思相符的正確圖片，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。（聽兩遍）
1．（1.5分）
2．（1.5分）
3．（1.5分）
4．（1.5分）
5．（1.5分）
B、小對話理解 請聽小對話及問題，從A、B、C中選擇正確的答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。（聽兩遍）
6．（1.5分）A．Outgoing．
B．Understanding．
C．Hardworking．
7．（1.5分）A．Stay at home．
B．Make a snowman．
C．Have a picnic．
8．（1.5分）A．By car．
B．By subway．
C．By bus．
9．（1.5分）A．Cabbage noodles．
B．Mutton noodles．
C．Chicken noodles．
10．（1.5分）A．3
B．4
C．12
C、長對話理解 請聽長對話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從A、B、C中選擇能回答所給問題的最佳答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。（聽三遍）
11．（7.5分）（1）Why does the boy enjoy making new friends？
A．To know interesting people．
B．To learn new things．
C．To study together．
（2）What can the girl share with her friends？
A．Movies and games．
B．Secrets and dreams．
C． Dreams and games．
（3）If the boy feels unhappy， his friends will ．
A．hang out with him
B．have a party for him
C．cheer him up
（4）Who is the boy's best friend？
A．Jack．
B．Peter．
C．Cathy．
（5）What are they mainly talking about？
A．Making friends．
B．Doing activities．
C．Having classes．
第二節(jié) 聽力填空（共1小題，每小題7.5分，共計7.5分） D、短文理解 請聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填寫表格，并將正確答案用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。（聽三遍）
12．（7.5分）
A Speech about Peking Opera
Date
On（1）　 　 15th．
Time
At （2）　 　 a．m．
What to do
（3）　 　 the speech on time．
What to get
Some （4）　 　 information．
Something to take
A （5）　 　with you．
第二部分 語篇完形（共2小節(jié)，滿分15分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空 閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。（共1小題，每小題15分，共計15分）
13．（15分）In space， there was a little gray planet． It looked very （1）　 　 ，because the people who lived there hadn't looked after it． They had polluted the whole planet heavily （2）　 　 rubbish and pollution． As a result， there were few plants and animals left．
One day， a little boy Jim was walking on the planet， when he passed a cave（山洞） and （3）　 　 a small red flower inside． The flower was very sick﹣﹣almost dying， so Jim （4）　 　 dug up the flower， with roots， soil and everything． Then he started looking for a place（5）　 　 care of it．He searched all over the planet， but everywhere was polluted so much that there was（6）　 　 place the flower could possibly live in． Then he looked up at the moon． It seemed that maybe the plant could live there．
Jim decided to go there．He（7）　 　 a spaceship and put the little red flower in the back，then they flew to the moon． Far away from all that pollution， the flower soon grew up， giving birth to others，and these other flowers spread onto other flowers． Soon the whole moon was completely covered with flowers． When the little boy's flowers came out， the moon gave out a soft red（8）　 ?。甀t was the most beautiful scenery he had ever seen．
Maybe the story is telling us（9）　 　 we don't look after the planet， a day will come when flowers can only grow on the moon． So we must be friendly to（10）　 　 place that we are living in now．

（1）A．happy
B．sad
C．excited
D．bored
（2）A．a(chǎn)bout
B．from
C．with
D．beside
（3）A．noticed
B．believed
C．decided
D．expected
（4）A．careful
B．carefully
C．careless
D．carelessly
（5）A．to take
B．take
C．took
D．taking
（6）A．some
B．many
C．no
D．much
（7）A．went away
B．went through
C．climbed into
D．climbed out
（8）A．fire
B．smell
C．noise
D．light
（9）A．unless
B．that
C．before
D．if
（10）A．us
B．our
C．ours
D．ourselves
第二節(jié) 口語交際(共1小題，每小題10分，共計10分) 情景七選五 請閱讀下面一段對話，根據(jù)其情景，從方框內(nèi)七個選項中選出能填入對話的五個選項，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。
14．（10分）W：Hi， Karl! I have heard you are a football fan，aren't you？
M：Yes． （1）　 　
W：How do you feel when you watch a football game？
M：When I watch a football game， I feel very excited．I always forget everything else．（2）　 　 But if they lose，I feel sad．What about you？ Do you like football？
W：Just a little． I don't do well in playing football． My favorite sport is table tennis．（3）　 　
M： Yes， of course． I like Messi best．
W： He is really a superman． I like him， too． By the way，（4）　 　
M： Not much． But I'm going to join a football club so that I can play football more．
W： （5）　 　
A．Who is your favorite football star？
B．Do you often play football？
C．That's a good idea．
D．Congratulations to you!
E．Do you have any favorite football stars？
F．If they win，I feel happy．
G．And I often watch football games．
第三部分 閱讀、詞匯與語法（共4小節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié) 閱讀理解(共4小題，每小題10分，共計40分) 請閱讀A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。
15．（10分）Long long ago， there was a small village in the mountains， and many people lived there． Mike was one of them．He was a middle﹣aged man． The people in the village always laughed at him． They liked to show visitors how stupid Mike was． They thought this was an amusing thing to do．
One day， a visitor came to the village．"Watch this!" a villager said and called to Mike．"Come and play a game， Mike． "he shouted． Mike walked slowly towards him， with a silly smile on his face．"Look， Mike， "the villager said， "I have got something for you． "He showed Mike a $1 coin and a much larger 50￠（美分） coin．"Which one would you like？"he asked Mike，holding them both out．Mike immediately took the 50￠coin．The villager laughed．"See how stupid he is!"he said，"He always does that．How stupid he is!" He walked away，leaving Mike with the visitor．
The visitor felt sorry for Mike．"Mike，listen，"he said，"Although the 50￠ coin is bigger than the 1 coin， the 1 coin is worth much more．Twice as much．""I know that，"Mike said，"But the very first time I take the $1 coin， they will stop playing the game． "Mike went away and left the visitor in silence．
（1）Mike may be a man at the age of　 ?。?br /> A．10
B．20
C．40
D．80
（2）Which is TRUE in the following sentences？　 　
A．A group of visitors came to the village．
B．Mike didn't take the $1 coin．
C．A visitor came to play chess with Mike．
D．Mike refused to play the game．
（3）After the game，how did the visitor feel for Mike at first？　 　
A．Sorry．
B．Excited．
C．Happy．
D．Crazy．
（4）Why did Mike take the 50￠ coin？　 　
A．He knew the visitor very well．
B．He didn't know the worth of it．
C．He liked the picture on it．
D．He wanted the game to be continued．
（5）In fact，Mike was　 　according to the passage．
A．silly
B．smart
C．poor
D．sick
16．（10分）

★Please notice：We are unable to change tickets or give money back unless the film is cancelled．（取消）．
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（1）If you want to booktickets，you can NOT　 　．
A．ring and pay by credit card
B．book tickets online
C．go to the box office on Tuesday
D．book tickets by post
（2）What kind of tickets is the cheapest？　 　
A．Supersaver．
B．Saver．
C．Group bookings．
D．School．
（3）We can know　 　 according to the passage．
A．you can get your money back at any time
B．you can change tickets if you want
C．there are 6 spaces for wheelchairs
D．you can book tickets at www．film．com
（4）If 12 students go to see the movie，how much should they pay？　 　
A．$60．
B．$72．
C．$96．
D．$108．
（5）Where can you see the message？　 　
A．A textbook．
B．A report．
C．The Internet．
D．A story book
17．（10分）English is becoming more and more popular in China．It can be used in every field，such as on some signs and restaurant menus．But there are some problems when people use it．Perhaps you've seen the English letters "WC" in your city．They show public toilets．But do you know it is far from native（地道的） English？In fact，foreigners from English﹣speaking countries seldom use the letters．
Workers in our city are changing "WC" signs all over the city．The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus．Many other places in China are following our steps．
"WC，or water closet，is old﹣fashioned English．It sounds dirty to me．"says Nancy，a young woman from the US．The old sign will become "Gents/Men" and "Ladies/Women"． "I see much poor English in everyday life，and not only on signs，"she says，"I know what they mean，but they are Chinglish，not real English．For example，when someone says to me "My hometown is Guizhou Province"，I know he or she should say "My hometown is in Guizhou Province"．Hometown is a smaller place in a province．The common mistakes that Nancy picked up include "Not Entry"，which should be "No Entry"，"Direction of Airport" should be changed to "To the Airport"．And it is "Room Rate"，not "Room Price"．And remember to "Keep off the Grass" rather than "Care of the Green"．
The next time you walk on the street or eat in the restaurant，you can go and see if the expressions are right．
（1）Who seldom uses letters of "WC"according to the passage？　 　
A．Chinese students．
B．Foreigners from other countries．
C．Teachers in China．
D．English﹣speaking foreigners．
（2）What's the attitude（態(tài)度）of the govemment towards the bad English on signs？　 　
A．It's native．
B．It should be changed．
C．It doesn't matter．
D．It can be used on signs．
（3）When Nancy sees much poor English in everyday life，　 ?。?br /> A．she thinks it should be corrected
B．she thinks it is dirty
C．she thinks it is proper
D．she likes to use it
（4）Which of the following signs is Right？　 　
A．Not Entry
B． Room Price
C．To the Airport
D．Care of the Green
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？　 　
A．Chinglish on menus．
B．Money spent on Chinglish．
C．Usages of native English．
D．Letters of "WC"．
18．（10分）The construction（建設(shè)） of high﹣speed railways in China began with the building of the Qinhuangdao﹣Shenyang High﹣Speed Railway（HSR）in 1999．Now the high﹣speed rail network in China is the largest in the world．So far，there have been about 1700 kilometers of HSR in service，along with trains of an average（平均）speed of 220 km/h．
Now Chinese govemment plans to spend ﹩300 million building the largest and fastest HSR system in the world by 2020． It's said that the trains can run 400 km/h and create new business for China and other countries through the Belt and Road．（一帶一路）
It's predicted that the HSR network in China will reach 30，000 kilometers and it will be like a grid， which is mainly made up of 8 long﹣distance high﹣speed rail lines： four north﹣south HSR lines and four east﹣west HSR lines． Except for the Qingdao﹣Taiyuan HSR， all HSR lines of the railgrid are longer than 1，000 kilometers．
Feng Hao， an expert， says "Many markets along the Belt and Road， especially in Central Asia， Southeast Asia， the Middle East and Eastern European countries， are planning to build HSR lines．They look forward to getting technological support from China"．
（1）　 　is the first HSR line in China．
A．The Qinhuangdao﹣Shenyang HSR．
B．The Qingdao﹣Taiyuan HSR．
C．The Beijing﹣Shanghai HSR．
D．The Qinhuangdao﹣Shanghai HSR．
（2）By 2020， the trains will run　 　 km/h faster than at present．
A．400
B．300
C．220
D．180
（3）What does the underlined word "grid" in Paragraph 3 mean？　 　

（4）What does the expert FengHao say？　 　
A．Our country supports other countries in money．
B．Many markets are not planning to build HSR lines．
C．Our country plans to spend $300 million building HSR system．
D．Other countries want to get technological support from our country in HSR．
（5）Which of the following is mentioned？　 　
A．The first builders of HSR．
B．The speed of HSR．
C．The building materials of HSR．
D．The ticket price of HSR．
第二節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀(共1小題，每小題10分，共計10分) 閱讀短文，回答問題及翻譯劃線部分的句子，并將其正確答案用黑色墨水筆或黑色鉛筆字填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。
19．（10分）It is said that everyone has two boxes hung on our necks．The small box at the front is full of other people's mistakes，while the big one at the back is filled with our own shortcomings（缺點）．Most of time，it's easy to find other people's mistakes．It's hard for us to see our mistakes behind us．
A boy called Tony， always looked at the front box to check what was in it． He saw other people's mistakes very quickly． When Ben was impatient with him， he said to Ben， "It's so easy for you to get angry． It is hard to be friends with you．"
He told his mother that Michael was dishonest． "Michael takes my things without asking． And he forgets to return them． "Tony himself did not like sharing his things with anyone．
When John was too tired to go hiking with him， he said， "You are such an unfriendly person．"
He thought Nick was too proud of his rich parents． But Tony was so proud of himself because he could not see any of his own mistakes!①He could not understand why he didn't get on well with others． Then his mother said to him， "If you change the boxes around， maybe you can find the answer．" He did it as his mother said， and his face turned red．②他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己并不比其他同學(xué)更好．

（1）What's in the back box？　 　
（2）Did Tony always look at the front box？　 　
（3）What did Tony think of his four classmates？　 　
（4）請將劃線的句子①翻譯成為中文．　 　
（5）請將劃線的句子②翻譯成為英文．　 　
第三節(jié) 短文填空(共1小題，每小題15分，共計15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式．
20．（15分）I have two friends in our class， Rick and Scott． Rick has a good lifestyle． He sleeps eight or nine （1）　 　 （hour）a day． So he can get up early in the morning． He exercises every day before having breakfast． He runs three times every week and plays soccer（2）　 　（one） a week． He also has good eating habits． He（3）　 ?。╰ry） to eat all kinds of fruits． He thinks apples are the（4）　 ?。╠elicious） of all fruits． He believes "Having （5）　 　 apple every day keeps the （6）　 ?。╥ll）away． "He drinks milk every day and often eats vegetables． He likes hamburgers （7）　 　he doesn't eat too much． He looks after his health well． Good eating habits and doing exercises every day are good for him．
Scott is different （8）　 　 Rick． He is kind of （9）　 ?。╤ealth）． He doesn't like doing exercise and sleeps too late． He likes eating junk food， too． He is fat now， and he（10）　 ?。╝sk）to lose weight by his doctor．
第四節(jié) 短文改錯(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)
21．（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加和刪除，以及其他單詞的修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號∧，并在其下面寫出該增加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．請在答題卡的指定位置上答題．
3．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
I like all seasons， but my favorite season is spring． It's warm and sunny． I can go outside to play my friends． Summer is my brother Tim favorite season．Swim is his favorite sport and he likes going to the wonderful beach who is not far from our home．
Mom likes autumn a lot of． This season makes the countryside different． Leaf become brown，red or yellow． Mom says they are as beautifully as flowers． On sunny days， I may go for a picnic with she． The weather is cool and dry in autumn． Dad says he likes winter best． He likes snow．When snow covers the field， it's just like a thick quilt． And dad is good for making a snowman．Tim and I all like skiing in the snow．
第四部分 書面表達 (滿分20分)
22．（20分）假如你是遵義育才中學(xué)的大明，你們學(xué)校與上海陽光中學(xué)正在實施"山與海對話"（ Dialogue Between Mountain And Sea）項目．今年暑假，你的"手拉手"活動伙伴小海將來遵義進行首次交流活動．請根據(jù)下列提示給他寫一封80詞左右的書信．內(nèi)容包括：
自我介紹
年齡、性格、愛好……
校園生活介紹
社團活動……
家鄉(xiāng)介紹
自然環(huán)境，名勝古跡……
你的建議
上網(wǎng)了解更多有關(guān)遵義的歷史與文化……
注意：1．文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；
2．可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；
3．書信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫出，不計入總詞數(shù)．
提示詞：遵義海龍囤Zunyi Hailongtun Castle 遵義會址 Zunyi Conference Site
Dear Xiaohai，
I'm glad to hear that you are coming to Zunyi because of the project Dialogue Between Mountain And Sea． Now let me tell you something about me and my city． ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to my city! I'm looking forward to meeting you．
Yours sincerely，
Daming

2019年貴州省遵義市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一部分 聽力（共2小節(jié)，滿分7.5分） 第一節(jié) 聽力選擇（共5小題，共計22.5分）A、 圖片理解 請聽句子，從A、B、C中選擇與句子意思相符的正確圖片，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。（聽兩遍）
1．【解答】略
2．【解答】略
3．【解答】略
4．【解答】略
5．【解答】略
B、小對話理解 請聽小對話及問題，從A、B、C中選擇正確的答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。（聽兩遍）
6．【解答】略
7．【解答】略
8．【解答】略
9．【解答】略
10．【解答】略
C、長對話理解 請聽長對話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從A、B、C中選擇能回答所給問題的最佳答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。（聽三遍）
11．【解答】略
第二節(jié) 聽力填空（共1小題，每小題7.5分，共計7.5分） D、短文理解 請聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填寫表格，并將正確答案用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。（聽三遍）
12．【解答】略
第二部分 語篇完形（共2小節(jié)，滿分15分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空 閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。（共1小題，每小題15分，共計15分）
13．【解答】（1）B 考查形容詞．句意：他看起來很難過．根據(jù)"because the people who lived there hadn't looked after it． "因為住在這個星球上的人沒有照顧好他．A開心的，C激動的，D無聊的．故選：B（2）C 考查介詞．句意：他們用垃圾和污染物很嚴重地污染了整個星球．表達"用…"用介詞with．A關(guān)于，B來自，D在…旁邊．故選：C
（3）A 考查動詞．句意：當他經(jīng)過一個小山洞的時候，他注意到了里面的一朵小紅花．B相信，C決定，D期望．根據(jù)"when he passed a cave"語境，經(jīng)過山洞的時候應(yīng)該是注意到一朵花．故選：A
（4）B 考查副詞．句意：因此吉姆小心翼翼的把花挖了出來．根據(jù)"The flower was very sick﹣﹣almost dying，"花幾乎快要死掉了，可知，他應(yīng)該是小心地挖出來，故排除D．而且這里修飾動詞的只能是副詞，形容詞不能修飾動詞．故排除A和C．故選：B
（5）A 考查動詞．句意：然后他開始找一個地方來照顧它．Take care of意為"照顧"，此處需要用todo動詞不定式表目的，找一個地方的目的是來照顧它．故選：A
（6）C 考查形容詞．句意：但是每個地方都被污染的非常嚴重，以至于沒有花能夠生存的地方．根據(jù)"everywhere was polluted so much"每個地方都被污染的非常嚴重，可知應(yīng)該是沒有地方供花生存．A一些，B許多，D許多．故選：C
（7）C 考查動詞短語．句意：他爬進了宇宙飛船．A離開，消失；B經(jīng)歷；D爬出．根據(jù)" Jim decided to go there．"他決定去月球可知，他應(yīng)該是爬進了宇宙飛船，故選：C
（8）D 考查名詞．句意：月亮散發(fā)出一股輕柔的紅光．根據(jù)"It was the most beautiful scenery "這是最漂亮的景象，可知月亮發(fā)出的應(yīng)該是紅光．A火，B氣味，C噪音．故選：D
（9）D 考查連詞．句意：可能這個故事在告訴我們：如果我們不會照顧這個星球的話，那么花只能生長在月球上的這一天就會到來．前后屬于條件關(guān)系．A除非，C在…之前．故選：D
（10）B 考查代詞．句意：所以我們必須要對我們居住的地方友好．根據(jù)后面的"place"是一個名詞，所以說明前面應(yīng)該用一個形容詞性物主代詞．A我們（賓格），C我們的（名詞性物主代詞），D我們自己（反身代詞）．故選：B
第二節(jié) 口語交際(共1小題，每小題10分，共計10分) 情景七選五 請閱讀下面一段對話，根據(jù)其情景，從方框內(nèi)七個選項中選出能填入對話的五個選項，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。
14．【解答】考查語境理解．
（1）G．根據(jù)上一句 I have heard you are a football fan，aren't you？我聽說你是個足球迷，是嗎？可知說是的，我經(jīng)?？醋闱虮荣悾蚀鸢甘荊．
（2）F．根據(jù)下一句But if they lose，I feel sad．但是如果他們輸了，我感到難過．可知說如果他們贏了，我感到高興．故答案是F．
（3）E．根據(jù)下一句 Yes， of course． I like Messi best．當然，我最喜歡梅西．可知說你有最喜歡的足球明星嗎？故答案是E．
（4）B．根據(jù)下一句Not much．不經(jīng)常，可知說你經(jīng)常踢足球嗎？故答案是B．
（5）C．根據(jù)上一句 But I'm going to join a football club so that I can play football more．但是我要加入一個足球俱樂部，這樣我可以踢更多的足球．可知說這是個好主意．故答案是C．
第三部分 閱讀、詞匯與語法（共4小節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié) 閱讀理解(共4小題，每小題10分，共計40分) 請閱讀A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案，并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。
15．【解答】1．C 內(nèi)容理解題．根據(jù)Mike was one of them．He was a middle﹣aged man邁克就是其中之一．他是一個中年人，可知邁克大概40歲，故選C．
2．B 內(nèi)容理解題．根據(jù)He showed Mike a $1 coin and a much larger 50￠（美分）coin．"Which one would you like？"he asked Mike，holding them both out．Mike immediately took the 50￠coin他給邁克看了一枚1美元的硬幣和一枚大得多的50美分硬幣．"你想要哪一個？"他問邁克，把他們兩個都舉了出來．邁克立即拿走了50美分的硬幣，可知邁克沒有拿一美元的硬幣，故選B．
3．A 細節(jié)理解題．由The visitor felt sorry for Mike，可知來訪者為邁克感到難過，故選A．
4．D 細節(jié)理解題．由Mike said，"But the very first time I take the 1 coin， they will stop playing the game．邁克說，"但是當我第一次拿1元硬幣的時候，他們會停止玩這個游戲，可推知邁克是為了一直玩這個游戲，故選D．
5．B 內(nèi)容理解題．根據(jù)I know that，"Mike said，"But the very first time I take the 1 coin， they will stop playing the game我知道，"邁克說，"但是當我第一次拿1元硬幣的時候，他們會停止玩這個游戲．可推知邁克是為了一直玩這個游戲才裝傻，但是其實他很聰明，故選B．
16．【解答】（1）D細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文Three ways to book tickets for the film．有三種方式去預(yù)定電影票，★In person：Box office opens 9：00﹣17：00 from Monday to Friday．個人：票房周一到周五的上午9點到下午5點開放，★By telephone：Ring 0851﹣22685111 to book your tickets and pay by credit card；通過打電話0851﹣22685111 去訂票且用信用卡支付，On line：Complete the online booking form at www．zunyitheater．com故從網(wǎng)頁www．zunyitheater．com去完成網(wǎng)上預(yù)定表格．可知A，B，C選項的方式都可以訂到票，D項不可以． 故選D．
（2）A細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文Supersaver：half﹣price seats for disabled people，only 6 wheelchair spaces available，驚爆價商品：殘疾人半價票座，只有6個輪椅位置空缺．票價是10美金，半價即5美金．其他的Saver是8美金，5人及其以上的集體價格是9美金，學(xué)校10個人及其以上的是6美金，可知最便宜的就是Supersaver．故選A．
（3）C細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文only 6 wheelchair spaces available，只有6個輪椅位置空缺．與選項C吻合．故選C．
（4）B細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)題目，12個學(xué)生要去看電影，那么從原文$6 tickets for school group of ten or more學(xué)校10個人及其以上的是6美金，可知12人需要72美金，故選B．
（5）C細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文，主要介紹了預(yù)定電影的相關(guān)信息．這一般在網(wǎng)站上可以看到相關(guān)信息．故選C．
17．【解答】（1）D細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文In fact，foreigners from English﹣speaking countries seldom use the letters事實上，來自說英語國家的外國人很少用這個詞，故選D．
（2）B細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus政府花很多錢來改變所有不良的英文標志和餐館的菜單．可知政府是認為要改變的．故選B．
（3）A細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文，The common mistakes that Nancy picked up include "Not Entry"，which should be "No Entry"，"Direction of Airport" should be changed to "To the Airport"．And it is "Room Rate"，not "Room Price"．And remember to "Keep off the Grass" rather than "Care of the Green"．Nancy發(fā)現(xiàn)的包括"Not Entry"，應(yīng)該是""No Entry"，"飛機場的方向應(yīng)該改為"To the Airport"．"Room Rate"，而不是"Room Price"．而且記住"勿踐踏草地"是用"Keep off the Grass" 而不是"Care of the Green"．"，可知她認為應(yīng)該要把這些不標準的英文該改過來．故選A．
（4）C細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文，"，"Direction of Airport" should be changed to "To the Airport"．飛機場的方向應(yīng)該改為"To the Airport．所以To the Airport的表達是正確的．故選C．
（5）C細主旨大意題，根據(jù)原文，主要介紹了目前我國出現(xiàn)很多標志以及日常用的英語不地道，相關(guān)部門進行整改，以及采訪了幾個來自說英語國家對我國用漢語式英文的感受．可知主要在講述地道英語的運用，故選C．
18．【解答】1．A 細節(jié)理解題． 線索句為：The construction（建設(shè)） of high﹣speed railways in China began with the building of the Qinhuangdao﹣Shenyang High﹣Speed Railway（HSR）in 1999．意為"中國的高速鐵路建設(shè)始于1999年建造的秦皇島至沈陽的高速鐵路．"，由此可見，中國的第一條高速鐵路線是秦皇島至沈陽的這條高速鐵路，故選：A．
2．D 細節(jié)理解題． 線索句為：So far，there have been about 1700 kilometers of HSR in service，along with trains of an average（平均）speed of 220 km/h（目前為止，已有1700公里的高速鐵路干線投入使用，與此同時，火車均速達到了220千米每小時） 以及 It's said that the trains can run 400 km/h （據(jù)說，以后火車能夠跑到400千米每小時），由此可見，未來的火車比起現(xiàn)在，速度將會提升180千米每小時，故選：D．
3．C 詞義猜測題． 線索句為： it will be like a grid， which is mainly made up of 8 long﹣distance high﹣speed rail lines： four north﹣south HSR lines and four east﹣west HSR lines．意為"高速鐵路網(wǎng)絡(luò)就會像一個網(wǎng)格一樣，主要由8條遠距的高速鐵路線組成：四條南北走向以及四條東西走向"，結(jié)合句意可知，四條南北走向和四條東西走向的鐵路線，縱橫交錯之后，就是一個網(wǎng)格，故可以猜測出，grid意為"網(wǎng)格"，故選：C．
4．D 細節(jié)理解題． 線索句為：Many markets along the Belt and Road， especially in Central Asia， Southeast Asia， the Middle East and Eastern European countries， are planning to build HSR lines．They look forward to getting technological support from China，意為"許多一帶一路沿途的國家，特別是中亞、東南亞、中東和西歐的一些國家，正打算建造高速鐵路干線，他們期待著從中國獲得技術(shù)支持．"，由此可見馮浩說過，許多國家正在期待著中國的技術(shù)支持，故選：D．
5．B 細節(jié)理解題． 線索句為：So far，there have been about 1700 kilometers of HSR in service，along with trains of an average（平均）speed of 220 km/h（目前為止，已有1700公里的高速鐵路干線投入使用，與此同時，火車均速達到了220千米每小時） 以及 It's said that the trains can run 400 km/h （據(jù)說，以后火車能夠跑到400千米每小時），由此可見，文中提及到了高速鐵路的速度，而其他三個選項中，不論是高速鐵路的首創(chuàng)者、材料以及票價，都沒有提及，故選：B．
第二節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀(共1小題，每小題10分，共計10分) 閱讀短文，回答問題及翻譯劃線部分的句子，并將其正確答案用黑色墨水筆或黑色鉛筆字填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。
19．【解答】1．Our own shortcomings 細節(jié)理解題． 根據(jù)while the big one at the back is filled with our own shortcomings（然而在背后的那個大盒子裝滿了自己的缺點．），可以得知，背后的盒子里面的是我們自己的缺點，故答案為：Our own shortcomings．
2．Yes，he did． 細節(jié)理解題． 根據(jù)A boy called Tony， always looked at the front box to check what was in it．（一個叫做托尼的男孩，總是看著自己面前的盒子里面有什么），由此可知，托尼總是看著面前的盒子，故采用肯定回答，故答案為：Yes，he did．
3．In Tony's opinion，Ben was easy to get angry， Michael was dishonest， John was unfriendly and Nick was too proud of his parents． 細節(jié)理解題． 線索句一：he said to Ben， "It's so easy for you to get angry． It is hard to be friends with you．"（他對本說，"你太容易生氣了，很難和你做朋友"）；線索句二：He told his mother that Michael was dishonest（他告訴他的媽媽邁克爾很不誠實）；線索句三： When John was too tired to go hiking with him， he said， "You are such an unfriendly person．"（當約翰太累而不和他去遠足時，他說，"你真是一個不友好的人"）；線索句四： He thought Nick was too proud of his rich parents．（他認為尼克太驕傲于富裕的父母．），結(jié)合四個線索句可知，在托尼看來，本是個容易生氣的人，邁克爾是個不誠實的人，約翰是個不友好的人，尼克是個驕傲于父母的人，因為全文用一般過去時，故回答也采用一般過去時，故答案為：In Tony's opinion，Ben was easy to get angry， Michael was dishonest， John was unfriendly and Nick was too proud of his parents．
4．他不能理解為什么他不能和其他人很好的相處． 句子翻譯題． 題干中could not意為"不能"；understand意為"理解"，why意為"為何"，get on well with意為"和某人相處的好"；others意為"其他人"，故翻譯過后的句子意為"他不能理解為什么他不能和其他人很好的相處．"，故答案為：他不能理解為什么他不能和其他人很好的相處．
5．He found he was not better than others． 句子翻譯題． 題干為"他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己并不比其他同學(xué)更好"，也可以理解為"他發(fā)現(xiàn)，比起別人他不是更好的"，"發(fā)現(xiàn)"一詞采用find，由于時態(tài)為一般過去時，故find變?yōu)閒ound，"比別人"則采用than others，"不是更好的"則翻譯為was not better，故答案為：He found he was not better than others．
第三節(jié) 短文填空(共1小題，每小題15分，共計15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式．
20．【解答】1． hours 考查名詞．根據(jù)語境"他每天睡八、九個小時"，由空前的數(shù)詞eight or nine 推斷此處填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為 hours；
2．once 考查副詞．根據(jù)語境"他每周跑步三次，每周踢一次足球"，考慮用副詞once，構(gòu)成短語once a week， 意為"每周一次"，故答案為 once；
3．tries 考查動詞．根據(jù)語境"他試圖吃各種水果．"，由一般現(xiàn)在時主語he為單三推斷此處填動詞的單三形式，故答案為 tries；
4．most delicious 考查形容詞．根據(jù)語境"他認為蘋果是所有水果中最美味的"，由比較范圍of all fruits推斷此處填最高級形式，故答案為most delicious；
5．a(chǎn)n 考查冠詞．根據(jù)語境"每天吃一個蘋果可以使疾病遠離"，因apple是以元音音素開頭的名詞，考慮用冠詞an，故答案為 an；
6． illness 考查名詞．根據(jù)語境"每天吃一個蘋果可以使疾病遠離"，由空前的冠詞the推斷此處填名詞形式illness，意為"疾病"，故答案為 illness；
7．but 考查連詞．根據(jù)語境"他喜歡吃漢堡包，但不吃太多"，考慮用連詞but，意為"但是"，故答案為 but；
8．from 考查介詞．根據(jù)語境"斯科特和里克不一樣"，考慮用介詞 from，構(gòu)成短語be different from，意為"與…不同"，故答案為 from；
9．unhealthy 考查形容詞．根據(jù)語境"他有點不健康"，推斷此處填反義詞形式unhealthy，意為"不健康的"，故答案為 unhealthy；
10．is asked 考查動詞．根據(jù)語境"他現(xiàn)在很胖，醫(yī)生要他減肥"，推斷此處填被動語態(tài)形式，故答案為 is asked．
第四節(jié) 短文改錯(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)
21．【解答】I like all seasons， but my favorite season is spring． It's warm and sunny． I can go outside to play my friends．
（1）play后面加with．和某人玩play with，固定表達．故答案是：play后面加with．
Summer is my brother Tim favorite season．
（2）Tim改成Tim's．表示某人最喜歡的，用所有格．故答案是：Tim改成Tim's．
Swim is his favorite sport and he likes going to the wonderful beach who is not far from our home．
（3）swim改成swimming．動名詞做主語，故答案是：swim改成swimming．
（4）who 改成which．定語從句，先行詞是beach，故用which．故答案是：who 改成which．
Mom likes autumn a lotof． This season makes the countryside different．
（5）of去掉．副詞短語a lot 表示程度．故答案是：of去掉．
Leaf become brown，red or yellow．
（6）leaf改成leaves．根據(jù)become可知主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故答案是：leaf改成leaves．
Mom says they are as beautifully as flowers．
（7）beautifully改成beautiful．a(chǎn)re后面加形容詞．故答案是：beautifully改成beautiful．
On sunny days， I may go for a picnic with she． The weather is cool and dry in autumn． Dad says he likes winter best．
（8）she改成her．with是介詞，后面加賓格．故答案是：she改成her．
He likes snow．When snow covers the field， it's just like a thick quilt． And dad is good for making a snowman．
（9）for改成at．be good at擅長，故答案是：for改成at．
Tim and I all like skiing in the snow．
（10）all改成both．兩者都用both．故答案是：all改成both．
第四部分 書面表達 (滿分20分)
22．【解答】Dear Xiaohai，
I'm glad to hear that you are coming to Zunyi because of the project Dialogue Between Mountain And Sea． Now let me tell you something about me and my city．
I'm a 14 ﹣year﹣old boy from Zunyi． I'm outgoing． I'm friendly to others．I like playing basketball．（自我介紹）There are many kinds of clubs in our school，such as swimming club，basketball club，tennis club，English club，art club and so on．The students take an active part in the activities that they like after school． I either play basketball or practice speaking English after school．【高分句型一】（校園生活介紹）
Zunyi is a beautiful city which has a fantastic natural environment．There are some famous places of interest，such as Zunyi Hailongtun Castle and Zunyi Conference Site．（家鄉(xiāng)介紹）
Before you come，you'd better learn more about Zunyi's history and culture on line．【高分句型二】（建議）
Welcome to my city! I'm looking forward to meeting you．
Yours sincerely，
Daming