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牛津譯林版九年級上冊Unit 5 Art world優(yōu)秀教案及反思
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這是一份牛津譯林版九年級上冊Unit 5 Art world優(yōu)秀教案及反思,共20頁。教案主要包含了教材內(nèi)容解析,重點(diǎn)短語和句型歸納,語法講解,單元測試卷等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
教材全解及單元測試卷
【教材內(nèi)容解析】
Cmic strip
Art is smething pleasant... (P. 64)
pleasant此處是形容詞,意為“令人愉快的”指事物給人的感受,當(dāng)表示人時(shí),常用pleased,這兩個形容詞都是從及物動詞please演化而來的,please作及物動詞,表示“使?jié)M意、使開心”,名詞形式為pleasure。
例如:
We spent a very pleasant night.
It is difficult t please all the peple.
I’m very pleased yu have decided t cme.
He finds great pleasure in reading.
Why d yu stp there? (P. 64)
stp作及物動詞,表示“停止、阻止”,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中:
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① stp ding sth. 停止正在做的事
Why did he stp talking?
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② stp t d sth. 停下手頭正在做的事情,去做另一件事
He stpped t have a lk at the by.
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③ stp sb. frm ding sth. 阻止某人做某事
The wrkers stpped the ship frm ging dwn.
= 4 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ④ can’t stp ding sth. 忍不住做某事
I culdn’t stp laughing when I heard it.
Welcme t the unit
His musical talent was amazing. (P. 65)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① musical作形容詞,意為“音樂的、有音樂的”,名詞為music,musician表示“音樂家、樂師”。
例如:
He is the musical directr f the shw.
Mst pupils learn t play a musical instrument.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② talent用作可數(shù)名詞或者不可數(shù)名詞,意為“天賦、才能”,可構(gòu)成短語have a talent fr “有……天賦”,形容詞為talented,意為“有天賦的”。
例如:
She is prud that bth her children have a talent fr music.
She is a talented actress.
Reading
Each time a medal was presented t a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played. (P. 66)
present此處是及物動詞,意為“頒發(fā)、把……交給”。
例如:
The lcal MP will start the race and present the prizes.
The president f the United States presented Audrey Hepburn with the Presidential Medal f Freedm.
When he was very yung, Tan shwed an interest in music. (P. 66)
shw an interest in意為“表現(xiàn)出對……的興趣”,shw可以換成take/have。
例如:
The by shwed an interest in art.
Babies sn begin t take an interest in the things arund them.
He lves the sunds f the rushing water and the blwing wind because, t him, the best music cmes frm nature. (P. 66)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① sund此處用作可數(shù)名詞,意為“聲音”。
例如:
Yur father is sleeping. Dn’t make any sunds.
Light travels much faster than sund.
【拓展】sund, vice與nise
sund泛指自然界中聽到的一切聲音;vice指人說話或唱歌發(fā)出的聲音,有時(shí)也指鳥鳴的聲音;nise指“雜音、吵鬧聲”。
例如:
Every night she heard the strange sunds upstairs.
The little by has a beautiful vice.
The car makes a lt f nise.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② rushing和blwing是現(xiàn)在分詞,在句中作定語,表示所修飾的名詞正在進(jìn)行的動作,與所修飾的名詞構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。若現(xiàn)在分詞只有一個詞,則常放在被修飾詞前面,若是短語 ,則放在被修飾詞后面,用作后置定語。
例如:
D yu knw the sleeping by?
The by standing under the tree is my cusin.
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③ nature是不可數(shù)名詞,意為“自然、自然界”,形容詞為natural,副詞是naturally。
He lves nature.
As a cmpser, perhaps he is best knwn fr winning an Oscar fr his music in the film Cruching Tiger, Hidden Dragn. (P. 66)
be knwn fr意為“因……而著名”,相當(dāng)于be famus fr。
例如:
Beijing is knwn fr its ld buildings.
【拓展】
be knwn as 作為……而出名
be knwn t 為某人所知
It is knwn that...眾所周知
Instead, Tan makes ver 50 sunds frm water by cntrlling the speed f water flw. (P. 67)
by為介詞,意為“通過……方式”,后接名詞或者動名詞。
例如:
He makes a living by teaching.
I study English by having cnversatins with my friends.
“My music is t dream withut bundaries”, Tan nce said. (P. 67)
該句的動詞不定式作表語,表示計(jì)劃、打算、夢想、職責(zé)、追求、目的等。
例如:
My hbby is t cllect stamps.
His plan is t travel arund the wrld.
Grammar
Why d peple think highly f Tan’s music? (P. 70)
think highly f意為“高度贊揚(yáng)、對……評價(jià)很高”。
例如:
The teacher thinks highly f his students.
We thught highly f his speech last week.
The art festival is pen t all students and parents. (P. 71)
be pen t表示“對……開放”。
例如:
The park is pen t the public fr a year.
Can yu tell me when the museum will be pen t us?
Since/as Millie als planned t take the undergrund, we went t the theatre tgether. (P. 72)
plan t d sth.意為“打算做某事”,plan也可以作可數(shù)名詞,意為“計(jì)劃、方案”。
例如:
I plan t g t Paris.
Have yu made plans fr the hlidays?
“We’d better be quick since/as the pera will begin in 20 minutes,” Kitty suggested. (P. 72)
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① had better d sth. 表示“最好做某事”,表示勸告、建議或者愿望,否定形式是在had better后面加上nt。
例如:
Yu’d better have a rest.
Yu’d better nt miss the last bus.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② in 20 minutes意為“20分鐘以后”,“in+一段時(shí)間”常用于一般將來時(shí)。
例如:
My father will cme back in half an hur.
The muntains will be cvered with green trees in a few years’ time.
We did nt get bred at all because it was really wnderful. (P. 72)
bred表示“無聊的、厭煩的”常與人連用,bring則表示事物令人厭煩的。
例如:
He gt bred with playing chess.
Dn’t yu think that wrk is bring.
Integrated skills
(1) Musicians make up the music while playing. (P. 73)
make up這里意為“編造”,還可以表示“組成、構(gòu)成、鋪床”。
例如:
He made up a stry, but we didn’t believe it.
Twelve dctrs make up a medical team.
Our class is made up f 24 girls and 26 bys.
It was exciting, but my parents thught it was t nisy because f the drums. (P. 74)
nisy此處是形容詞,意為“吵鬧的”,用來修飾名詞,副詞是nisily。
例如:
It is a nisy place. I can hardly hear yu.
The little by is crying nisily in the living rm.
Study skills
The fruit was n lnger fresh. (P. 75)
n lnger意為“不再”,相當(dāng)于“ lnger”多用于表示狀態(tài)或延續(xù)性的動詞連用,強(qiáng)調(diào)從時(shí)間上說不再做某事;n mre/nt any mre則表示動作不再重復(fù)出現(xiàn),強(qiáng)調(diào)從程度上來說不再做某事。
例如:
He n lnger smkes.=He desn’t smke any lnger.
I can n mre eat.=I can’t eat any mre.
It was starting t g rtten, and the whle huse smelt bad. (P. 75)
這里的g是系動詞,意為“變成、變得(尤其指向壞的方面)”,對應(yīng)的是cme,意為“變得(朝好的方面)”。
例如:
The milk has gne sur.
His dream will cme true sner r later.
Task
I have a real gift fr...(P. 76)
have a gift fr...意為“對……有天賦”相當(dāng)于have a talent fr。
例如:
My sn has a gift fr singing.
He desn’t have a gift fr music, but his father frces him t play the pian every day.
I mixed the paint with water. (P. 77)
意為“把……與……混合”。
例如:
Can yu mix the sand with the earth?
He tld me nt t mix black with white.
The painting ran in all directins and made a very interesting picture! (P. 77)
例如:
He threw a stne int the river and the fish swam in all directins.
When the earthquake happened, peple were in a hurry t run in all directins.
(4) She encuraged me t keep trying and make mre wnderful pictures. (P. 77)
encurage sb. t d sth.意為“鼓勵某人做某事”。
例如:
Our English teacher ften encurages us t speak English.
That activity encuraged us t take care f ur envirnment.
I did make sme wnderful pictures later. (P. 77)
這是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的謂語動詞,由“助動詞+動詞原形”構(gòu)成。
例如:
He des like eating snacks.
The peple did see what had happened there.
【重點(diǎn)短語和句型歸納】
重點(diǎn)短語
present sth. t sb. 把某物頒給某人
grw up 長大
cme frm 來自
arund the wrld 全世界
mix tgether 混合到一起
think highly f 高度贊揚(yáng)
in twenty minutes 二十分鐘以后
after a while 一會之后
ut f breath 上氣不接下氣
different kinds f 不同種類的
all 一點(diǎn)也不
將……同……混合
have a gift fr 有天賦
as usual 像往常一樣
in all directins 向四面八方
take away 拿走
because f 因?yàn)?br/>
shw an interest in 對……感興趣
be knwn fr 因……而著名
重點(diǎn)句型
g n t d sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
by ding sth. 通過做某事
decide t d sth. 決定做某事
encurage sb. t d sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
keep ding sth. 一直做某事
plan t d sth. 計(jì)劃做某事
find+sb./sth.+adj. 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物……
had better d sth. 最好做某事
used t d sth. 過去常常做某事
【語法講解】
because, since和as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ① because用于表示直接原因,回答why提出的問題,語氣最強(qiáng);as用于說明原因, 著重點(diǎn)在主句,常譯成“由于”;since表示顯然的或已知的理由或事實(shí),常譯成“既然”。
例如:
---Why didn’t yu g there? ---Because I didn’t want t.
Water is very imprtant because we can't live withut it.
He didn't cme yesterday as his mther was ill.
I'll d it fr yu since yu are busy.
It must have rained last night, fr the grund is wet.
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ② because和s不能同時(shí)在一個句子中出現(xiàn)。
Because he spends little time learning English, he fails in the exam.
=He spends little time learning English, s he fails in the exam.
【單元測試卷】
一、單項(xiàng)填空(每小題1分,滿分15分)
( )1. All f us feel ______with thetrip.
pleasant; pleasingB.pleased; pleasing
C. pleasant; pleasedD.please; pleasant
( )2. The music ______by Tan Dun sunds______.
A. was written; wnderfulB.written; wnderfully
C. was written; wnderfullyD.written; wnderful
( )3. Eddie was sleeping ______Millie was reading a magazine.
A.untilB.whileC.befreD.after
( )4. ______ an actress, Gng Li ______awards fr her films.
A. As; is knwn fr winningB.Like; is knwn as winning
C. As; is knwn as winningD.Like; is knwn fr winning
( )5. The film festival ______sme actrs and filmmakers.
A. is pen frB.is pen t C. is pen asD.is pen with
( )6. There are n buses,_______ yu’ll have t walk.
A.sB.rC.butD.fr
( )7. I knew nthing abut the accident _______ Millie tld me.
A.whenB.asC.untilD.after
( )8. Have yu decided ______abrad ______?
A. t g; fr further studyB.t g t; fr study further
C. t g; fr study furtherD.t g t; fr further study
( )9. _______ he exercises every day ______he is very healthy.
Because; s B.Because; thrugh
C. Because; / D.Thugh; /
( )10. Since 1991,Jack ______an engineer.
A.becameB.has beenC.wasD.hadbeen
( )11. By the speed f water flw, Tan made ver 50 sunds frm water.
A. cntrlled B.cntrlC.cntrllingD.cntrls
( )12. We shuld' give the by anther chance _____ he has made sme mistakes.
A.thughB.whenC.unlessD.because
( )13. Did yu ntice that Jim______ swimming?
A.has a real giftas B.has a really gift fr
C.has a real giftfr D.has a really gift as
( )14. ______ we are yung,we shuldn’t be t afraid f making mistakes.
A. FrB. Because C. SinceD. Because f
( )15. He spke s fast that lie was______.
A. ut f breatheB. breathe heavily C. ut f breathD. breath heavily
二、完形填空(滿分10分)Angela has been crazy abut writing since she was yung. She gt her first lessn m stry-telling frm her grandfather, wh gave her wrds f lve. He set ff her imaginatin and influenced W much. Angela always had stries running __1 her head and as sn as she culd write, she put them dwn n paper.
Angela _2 remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February18th when the telephne rang in the kitchen f her Ls Angeles hme. On the line was Marty Banderas, a literary agent(代理) t whm she had sent a draft f her nvel three weeks earlier. She asked Angela sme 3 infrmatin, like age and health cnditin. Angela felt strange and asked what that was abut. Banderas nly replied, “ I’ve just sld yur 4 fr ne and a half millin dllars!”
She sat dwn in shck. She had written ver furteen nvels in twenty years, but each ne had been __5 by publishers(出版商). Many peple wuld have been discuraged(氣餒的),
__6 nt her. Each time,she just gt dwn t writing anther ne. Her husband advised her t find smething else t d, but she never__7 . Seeing this bk published was the mst __8 thing that has ever happened t her.
Nw she is a mther f three children, but she has never stpped writing, turning ut nvels between kids and dishes. She is writing anther nvel nw, and she expects anther success. Yes, her belief has brught her __9 ,and it has changed her life__10 . Angela is fully cnfident that she will enjy a mre successful and meaningful life as lng as she keeps n with her dream.
( )1.A. thrughB. withC.alngD. acrss
( )2.A. hardlyB.prbablyC.clearlyD.usually
( )3.A. lcalB.publicC. persnalD. natinal
( )4.A. PaintingB. nvelC. newspaper D. magazine
( )5.A. acceptedB.agreedC.refusedD.enjyed
( )6.A. sB.rC.andD.but
( )7. A. came backB.gave upC.went awayD.gt dwn
( )8.A. bringB.tiringC.excitingD.interesting
( )9. A. freedmB. success C. friendship D. beauty
( )10. A. in timeB.in publicC.in returnD.in surprise
三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,滿分30分) (A)
The sng Happy Birthday t Yu is an example f just hw interesting the wrld is. Think abut this sng---it is nly 6 ntes. Yet it is ne f the best-knwn sngs in the wrld. It was written in 1893 by Mildred and Patty Hill and first published with the wrds, “Gd mrning t yu”.
The wrds“Happy Birthday t Yu”were first seen in print in 1924, althugh the authr is unknwn. The Claytn F. Summy Cmpany became the sng’s publisher in 1935. Thrugh a series f purchases and acquisitins(收購), the sng nw belngs t AOL Time Warner. ASCAP represents the sng fr public perfrmance licensing.
The cpyright t Happy Birthday t Yu shuld have expired(過期) in 1991, but cpyright Act f 1976 extended(延長)it,and the Cpyright Term Extensin Act f 1998 extended it again, s the sng is prtected until 2030 at least.
Happy Birthday t Yu brings in abut $ 2 millin per year. If yu ever hear the sng in a mvie, TV shw r an ad, a licensing fee has been paid. Any manufacturer that plays the sng pays a licensing. The manufacturer f any musical card playing the sngs pays a licensing fee. This 6-nte sng is a big business!
()1. The sng Happy Birthday t Yu was published first _____.
A. in 1893B. in 1924C. in 1935D. in 1991
()2. The sng Happy Birthday t Yu nw belngs t ______.
A. Mildred and Patty HillB. the Claytn F. Summy Cmpany
C. AOL Time WarnerD. nbdy
()3. The cpyright t Happy Birthday t Yu has been extended until ___ at least.
A. 1935B. 1991C. 1998D. 2030
()4. If yu play the sng in yur mvie, yu shuld _____.
A. bring sme mneyB. make a ty C. pay a licensing feeD. have a big business
()5. The best title fr this passage is______.
A. Hw Music Licensing Wrks B. The Tale f Happy Birthday t Yu
C. Licensing the Sng f Happy Birthday t Yu D. T Knw Mre abut AOL Time Warner
(B)
( )6. If yu want t jin the Sunshine Rck Band, yu shuld play the______well.
A.pianB.guitarC.drumD.vilin
( )7. Wh can teach yu t play table tennis?C.Mr. Zhang. D.Karen.
( )8. Yu want t learn t play table tennis. Then yu can g t Lantian Htel n _____.
A.FridaysB.SaturdaysC.SundaysD.Mndays
( )9. Yu want t teach children t swim. Then yu can call_______.
A.5487-6598B.8665-7868C.8472-9999D.556-8823
( )10. The ads(廣告)abve may be frm ______.
A. a newspaperB. a stry bk C. a science bkD. a guidebk
(C)
There are several ways yu can find ut abut the cuntries and places yu wish t visit. Yu can talk t friends wh have traveled t the places, yu can g and see a clur film abut them, r yu can read a travel bk.
It seems that there are three kinds f travel bks. The first are thse that give a persnal, subjective(主觀的) idea f travels which their writer has gt himself. These bks can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with thers. The secnd kind are thse bks which give bjective(客觀的) infrmatin f things t be dne and seen. If a cultured persn has written such a bk abut the facts f a place, then it is mre useful. The third kind are thse bks which are called “a guide” t sme place r ther. If they are gd, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpse is t help the reader plan his travel in the mst practical way.
Whatever kind f travel bk yu chse, yu must make sure that the bk des nt describe everything as interesting, exciting r fantastic. Yu must als keep an pen eyes n its date f publicatin(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, yu shuld make sure that it’s easy t find the useful infrmatin fr yu travel.
( )11. The passage was written t intrduce_______.
A. travel mapsB. travel bksC. travel filmsD. travel places
( )12. The writer f the first kind f travel bks gave his ideas after he _______.
A. traveledB. read bksC. a lt f experienceD. surfed the Internet
( )13. The underlined phrase “a cultured persn”means a persn with ________.
A. a gd appearanceB. a gd educatinC. a lt f experienceD. a lt f mney
( )14. The date f publicatin must be nticed because ________.
A. the prices f travel bks may be different B. the writers f travel bks may be different
C. the infrmatin in travel bks is always the same
D. the infrmatin in travel bks is always changing
( )15. Accrding t the passage, it is best t read ____ befre traveling t a place f interest.
A. the first kind f travel bksB. the secnd kind f travel bks
C. the third kind f travel bksD. sme travel articles in newspaper
四、詞匯檢測(每小題1分,滿分10分)
1. Abut 300 papers were __________(提交)at the cnference yesterday.
2. Tan Dun is nt nly a musician but als a __________ (作曲家).
3. Which d yu prefer, playing the pian r the__________ (吉他)?
4. Why nt g t the__________ (鄉(xiāng)村)t enjy the fresh air?
5. Mr. Black_______ (表揚(yáng))Linda fr her excellent handwriting the day befre yesterday.
6. Each __________ (獲勝者)will get a beautiful gift.
7. Yur ________(音樂的)talent is really amazing.
8. —Des traditinal Chinese culture have a _________value?—Sure. D yu still dubt it?
9. —What d yu think f African _______?—In fact,they are very friendly and warm-hearted.
10. —Many musicians are great because they make up music while__________.
—They are simply amazing!
五、句子翻譯(每小題3分,滿分15分)
1.這部小說是約翰遜三年前寫的。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.當(dāng)我的女兒很小的時(shí)候,她對唱歌和跳舞就感興趣。
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.做完作業(yè)之后,琳達(dá)繼續(xù)幫助媽媽做家務(wù)活。
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.我們應(yīng)該高度贊揚(yáng)張麗莉的行為。
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.從那時(shí)起,大衛(wèi)就癡迷于玩電腦游戲。
_____________________________________________________________________________
六、書面表達(dá)(20分)根據(jù)下面的中文提示,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象,以“Xu Liang—a ppular Chinese singer”為題,寫一篇100詞左右的英語小短文。
提示:1徐良1987年2月8日生于山東。業(yè)余時(shí)間他喜歡繪畫和閱讀,曾經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)10年的繪畫,后來癡迷于音樂。
2.開始父母很不支持他,但是他沒有放棄夢想。
3.之前,徐良僅僅在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上受歡迎。現(xiàn)在,越來越多的人開始了解他。
4.他很有音樂天賦,這就是他能成名的原因。
5他寫了許多年輕人喜歡的歌曲,有許多粉絲。他靠不懈的努力,終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢想。
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參考答案
—、1—5 DDBAB, 6—10 ACACB, 11—15 CACCC
二、1—5 ACCBC ,6—10 DBCBC
三、(A) 1—5 BCDGB (B) 6—10BCBCA (C) 11—15 BABDC
四、1. presented 2. cmpser 3. guitar 4. cuntry 5. praised 6. winner 7. musical
8. lasting 9. Americans 10. playing
五、
1. The nvel was written by Jhnsn three years ag.
2. When my daughter was very yung, she shwed an interest in singing and dancing.
3. After Linda finished her hmewrk, she went n t help her mther d the Husewrk.
4. We shuld think highly f Zhang Lili’s behaviur.
5. Since then, David has been crazy abut playing cmputer games.
六、 One pssible versin:
Xu Liang—a ppular Chinese singer
D yu Knw Xu Liang? He is a ppular Chinese singer. He was bm n February 8, 1987 in Shandng. In his spare time, he likes painting and reading. He nce studied painting fr ten years. Late, he was crazy abut music. In the beginning, his parents didn’t supprt him, but he didn’t give up his dream. He was ppular nly n the Interent at first, but nw mre and mre peple begin t knw him. He has a great gift fr music. That is why he culd becme famus.
He writes many sngs fr yung peple and he has a large number f fans nw. At last, he successfully realized his dream by his hard wrk.
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