人教版（2024）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末學(xué)情調(diào)研測(cè)試卷 （含答案）

這是一份人教版（2024）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末學(xué)情調(diào)研測(cè)試卷 （含答案），共14頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了情景反應(yīng)，對(duì)話(huà)理解，語(yǔ)篇理解，聽(tīng)力填空，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)，完形填空，閱讀理解，詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
聽(tīng)力部分 (共20分)
一、情景反應(yīng)(每小題1分，共5分)
二、對(duì)話(huà)理解(每小題1分，共5分)
( )6. A．Sprts. B．Fd. C．Bks.
( )7. A．Onins. B．Carrts. C．Cabbages.
( )8. A．N climbing. B．N phts. C．N fishing.
( )9. A．On Sunday mrning.
B．On Sunday afternn.
C．On Sunday evening.
( )10. A．Gina's mther is sleeping.
B．Gina's mther isn't at hme.
C．Gina's mther wants t play vlleyball with her.
三、語(yǔ)篇理解(每小題1分，共5分)
( )11. Where is Jenny nw?
A．In the UK. B．In the US. C．In China.
( )12. What did Jenny like eating tw years ag?
A．Meat and vegetables. B．Fast fd and fruit.
C．Meat and fast fd.
( )13. Hw lng did Jenny stay in hspital?
A．Fr tw weeks. B．Fr fur weeks.
C．Fr six weeks.
( )14. Hw des Jenny g t schl nw?
A．By bike. B．On ft. C．By bus.
( )15. What can we learn frm the stry?
A．Riding bikes is imprtant fr health.
B．Fast fd always makes peple fall ill.
C．Sprts make peple healthy.
四、聽(tīng)力填空(每小題1分，共5分)
筆試部分 (共100分)
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(每小題2分，共10分)
六、完形填空(每小題1分，共8分)
Camping (野營(yíng)) can make peple have a gd time and learn a lt. Last mnth, sme middle schl students went camping in a small village. On the first night, it was very cld. S they sat arund a __26__ t keep warm and talked. Their teacher asked them t say sme things. They culd be anything. One girl said that anther girl said bad things abut her. She felt quite __27__ abut it.
The teacher went int the tent and gt a tube (管) f tthpaste (牙膏). She __28__ the tube high in the air t let every student see it. She squeezed (擠) it just a little s sme tthpaste came ut. She then __29__ put the tthpaste back in the tube, but she culdn't.
She squeezed the tube mre, and mre tthpaste came ut. But it __30__ went back int the tube. Later, the teacher tld the students, “This tthpaste is just __31__ the wrds yu said. When yu say sme bad things, it's __32__ t take them back. Next time, think befre yu __33__ , and yu must knw what yu said is kind befre yu let it ut.”
( )26. A．fire B．park C．huse
( )27. A．terrible B．tired C．a(chǎn)fraid
( )28. A．cut up B．put up C．wake up
( )29. A．specially B．quickly C．early
( )30. A．never B．ften C．usually
( )31. A．ver B．a(chǎn)but C．like
( )32. A．natural B．different C．hard
( )33. A．jump B．speak C．hear
七、閱讀理解(本題共有五個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，每篇后有五個(gè)小題，34～57每小題2分，58題4分，共52分)
A
Traveling can be a fun way t get life experiences. It's a great way t have fun with lved nes and find new places and cultures.
34. ________ Peple travel fr many reasns. Sme want t see new places, while thers want t spend time with family r friends in a new place.
35. ________ A gd trip can make peple feel relaxed and enjyable. It desn't have t spend much mney. Just spending time with lved nes in a new place, explring tgether and making happy memries can make a trip great.
36. ________ First, pick a place. Then, lk fr ways t g there, htels t stay in, r cars t take. Make a list f places yu want t visit and things yu want t d. Remember t take all the things yu need, like clthes, medicine and a camera t take pictures.
37. ________ On the trip, many things can make yu happy. D them. Visit famus places, try special fd, r just relax n the beach. It's als fun t take phts, buy gifts and make new friends.
38. ________ It's imprtant t knw abut the place and fllw the safety rules. Keep yur imprtant things safe and always be careful when meeting new peple. It's very imprtant t keep away frm any pssible safety prblems.
B
( )39. Which f the fllwing shuldn't be the dg's fd?
A．Milk. B．Grapes. C．Fish.
( )40. Hw many pieces f advice are given in the article?
A．Tw. B．Three. C．Fur.
( )41. Why shuld we give mre meat t dgs?
A．It is gd fr dgs' bnes.
B．Meat can make dgs' eyes better.
C．Dgs need enugh energy.
( )42. Yu visited Tina and fund her dg's hair all ver. What will yu say t help her after reading this article?
A．Why nt put sme fish int the meal?
B．Feed the dg as much chicken as yu can.
C．Taking the dg fr a bath will be a gd chice.
( )43. Accrding t the article, which f the fllwing is a better meal fr dgs?
C
Different kinds f weather make peple feel different.They influence (影響) health, the IQ and feelings.
In the suthern part f the United States, it is very ht at sme time and very cld at ther time. Peple in thse places ften catch a cld when the weather changes in February r March.
The weather can als influence the IQ. Fr example, a very strng wind can help peple have a higher (更高的) IQ. Hwever, very ht weather can make it lwer (更低的). Students in many schls f the United States ften get lwer scres (分?jǐn)?shù)) in exams in the ht mnths f the year (July and August)．
Weather als has a strng influence n peple's feelings. Winter may be a bad time fr thin peple. They usually feel cld and unhappy during these mnths. But fat peple may have a hard time in ht summer.
D yu feel like yu have a cld? D yu think yu are nt smart? D yu feel sad tday? It may be the weather's prblem.
( )44. When d peple in the suth f the US ften catch a cld?
A．When the weather is cld.
B．When the weather is ht.
C．When the weather changes.
( )45. What can we knw frm Paragraphs 3 and 4?
A．Students like taking exams in July and August.
B．Students get lwer scres when the weather is ht.
C．Bth thin peple and fat peple feel happy in July and August.
( )46. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指的是)?
A．The wind. B．The IQ.
C．The ht weather.
( )47. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) f the passage?
( )48. What is the writer's purpse (目的) f writing this passage?
A．T tell us abut different weather.
B．T let us knw the imprtance f weather.
C．T shw hw weather can influence us.
D
One day a fat frg (青蛙) and a thin frg fell int a large pt. The pt was difficult t climb, s they culdn't get ut.
49．______ The fat frg said t the thin frg, “There is n use swimming any lnger. S we had better give up (放棄)．” The thin frg said, “Keep swimming! Smene will get us ut.” The fat frg agreed. 50.______
After sme time the fat frg said, “I am becming very tired, and nbdy is cming. We are s unlucky. There is n pssible way ut f here.” But the thin frg said, “Keep trying! Keep swimming! 51.______”
Quite a few hurs passed. The fat frg said, “I can't g n any lnger. It's meaningless t d s because we are ging t drp dwn anyway.” 52.______ Sn he drwned (淹死). But the thin frg kept n swimming.
A few minutes later, the thin frg felt smething hard under his feet. He std n it and jumped ut f the pt. 53.______
In ur life, we may meet many difficulties, but we shuld never stp trying ur best until (直到) we realize ur gal.
E
June 3rd is Wrld Bicycle Day. Bikes are the third mst ppular transprtatin(交通) way after buses and subways in the wrld.
Wuld yu like t ride bikes t schl?
◆ What d children in Germany (德國(guó)) need when riding bikes?
In Germany, children must g t schl by bike with a bike license (駕照). When they are in Grade 5, they must have abut 30 lessns first. After that, they will have tw paper tests (測(cè)試). Then, they will d sme riding practice at schl. The plicemen can give students mre guides. At last, the students will have a test n the rad. If they pass (通過(guò)) the test, they can ride bikes n the rad!
Sme students think it is a little difficult t pass the test. But it is really imprtant fr them t learn t fllw rules and keep safe n the rad.
54. What are the three mst ppular transprtatin ways in the wrld?
_________________________________________________________________
55. What can Linda d when she rides a bike t schl?
_________________________________________________________________
56. Why des Tm g t schl by bike every day?
_________________________________________________________________
57. Please cmplete the __▲__ in the chart.
_________________________________________________________________
58. D yu think students need t have bike tests? Why r why nt?
_________________________________________________________________
八、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(本題共有兩個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，A篇有五個(gè)小題，B篇有十個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共15 分)
A
B
Can yu imagine turning yur schl int a farm? Sme students f a middle schl 64. ________ it nw.
Students here have many new clubs and after-schl 65. ________. One f the mst ppular clubs is the Happy Farming Club.
“At 66. ________ I thught I culd just grw sme vegetables here，” said Judy, a club member. “But it turned ut that I als learned a lt abut farming and bilgy.” 67. ________ studying crps (莊稼) like wheat and garlic, students decided 68. ________ them. “My grup tried grwing leeks (韭菜)，” said Judy. “We first put the rts undergrund. Then we cvered(覆蓋) them with sil and 69. ________ them. After ding all these, we had a great 70. ________ f excitement. We hpe the leeks can grw strng 71. ________．”
Other grups grew different things such as wheat and spinach. T tell them apart, students set up bards with the vegetables' names n 72. ________. The schl lks like a small farm nw.
“In the 38 years f ur schl's histry, we are the nly students t grw vegetables，” said Judy. “This is really a 73. ________ experience！”
九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共15分)
某英文報(bào)正在舉行以“家鄉(xiāng)美”為主題的征文活動(dòng)，你打算以“Beauty in my hmetwn”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文投稿。要求：詞數(shù)不少于70。
內(nèi)容包括：1.What is the weather like in yur hmetwn?
2．Which place d yu like best in yur hmetwn?
3．Hw is the fd in yur hmetwn?
Beauty in my hmetwn
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
參考答案
一、1. M：What is the mst imprtant rule in yur schl library?
W：We have t keep quiet in the library.
2. W：Penguins are frm the Antarctic.They are my favurite animals.
M：Me t.They are really cute.
3. W：Bb, what are yu ding nw?
M：Oh, I'm playing vlleyball with my classmates.D yu want t jin us?
4. M：It is rainy.We can't play sccer utside.
W：Yes.But we can stay at hme and read bks.
5. M：Can yu make dumplings?
W：Yes, I can.I like muttn and carrt dumplings best.
二、6. W：Which kind f bks wuld yu like t read, paper bks r e-bks?
M：Paper bks.They are gd fr my eyes.
Q：What are they talking abut?
7. M：Cindy, d yu like carrts?
W：Yes, but I dn't like cabbages r nins.
Q：What vegetables des Cindy like?
8. M：Can I take a pht here?
W：Can't yu see that sign, sir? Yu can't take phts here.
Q：What des the sign say?
9. W：Tim, did yu have a busy Sunday?
M：Yes.In the mrning, I played cmputer games.In the afternn, I went shpping.And in the evening, I did my hmewrk.
Q：When did Tim d his hmewrk?
10. M：Dn't wake up yur mther, Gina.She is t tired.
W：OK, Dad.Let's play tennis utside.
Q：What des the man mean?
三、 Jenny is a 14-year-ld American schlgirl.She lives in Beijing with her parents.She is in excellent cnditin.But tw years ag, she was weak and ften fell ill.At that time, she liked eating meat and fast fd.She did little exercise.Once she fell badly ill and had t stay in hspital fr tw weeks.After she gt well, the dctr tld her t d mre exercise and eat mre vegetables and fruit.Her aunt sent her a bicycle as her birthday present.Then she began t ride her bicycle t schl.She als gt int the habit f ding sprts. Nw, she ften plays tennis with her friends after class.She als eats healthy fd.She eats a lt f vegetables and fruit.
四、 I had a busy day yesterday.It was sunny .I went t the z with my friends by bike.We really had a gd time there.In the mrning, we saw many interesting animals there.And then we saw a mvie abut the life f lins.In the afternn, we walked arund the park and heard smething in the bushes.Finally, we fund a little bird.It culdn't fly.We tk it t the animal centre.When I gt hme, it was abut seven 'clck.After supper I did my hmewrk and went t bed quickly.What a busy day!
第一部分 聽(tīng)力
一、1～5: ACABA 二、6～10: CBBCA 三、11～15: CCAAC
四、16. Sunny 17. Friends 18. lins 19. walked
20. 7/seven
第二部分 筆試
五、21. What did yu d last
22. Which bk did yu read？/What bk did yu read?
23. Hw ften d yu read there？/Hw ften d yu g t the library？/...
24. Can I g there with yu this
25. See yu.
六、26～29: AABB 30～33: ACCB
七、A)34～38: BEACD B)39～43: BBCAA
C)44～48: CBBAC D)49～53: CBEFD
E)54. Buses, subways and bikes.
55. She can enjy the beautiful flwers and clean air.
56. Because it (riding bikes) is a gd way t keep healthy./Because it is gd fr his health./Because it can help him keep healthy.
57. D sme riding practice/D riding practice/D sme riding practice at schl
58. Yes, I d.Because it is imprtant fr them t learn t fllw rules and keep safe n the rad./N, I dn't.Because it is a little difficult fr students t pass the tests.
八、A)59. by 60. up 61. When 62. umbrella
63. visited
B)64. are ding 65. activities 66. first 67. After
68. t grw 69. watered 70. feeling 71. quickly
72. them 73. meaningful
九、One pssible versin：
Beauty in my hmetwn
My hmetwn is very beautiful.It is alng the Yellw River.
In my hmetwn, different seasns have different weather.It is ften cl and cmfrtable in spring and autumn.Smetimes it is t ht and rainy in summer while it is t cld and dry in winter.I like the park best in my hmetwn.There are many trees and clurful flwers.There is a river arund the park, and visitrs can take a bat trip happily.We can als see many peple d exercise in the park.There are als lts f delicius dishes in my hmetwn, such as daxia ndles, beef and s n.
My hmetwn is full f life and pwer.It gives us energy and hpe.I lve my hmetwn very much.
My busy day
Weather
16. ________
With whm
17. ________
What I did
In the mrning
We saw animals and a mvie abut the life f 18. ________.
In the afternn
We 19. ________ arund the park and helped a bird.
In the evening
I gt hme at abut 20. ________ 'clck.
A．Hw t plan (計(jì)劃) a trip？ B．Why d peple travel?
C．What shuld yu d n a trip? D. Hw can we keep safe when traveling?
E. What makes a gd trip?
Hw t make healthy fd fr yur pet dg?
Many dg lvers make fd fr their dgs. If yu nly make a hmemade healthy meal smetimes, dn't be t wrried. Hwever, if yu plan t make fd fr a lng time, yu'll need t be careful.
Dn't give the fllwing fd t yur dg because it can be bad r even dangerus t dgs：
×nins r garlic； ×grapes and nuts； ×chclate
Offer mre meat.
Meat shuld be the biggest (最大的) part f yur dg's meal t give it enugh (足夠的) energy. Hwever, meat shuld nt be mre than half f the meal.
Give yur dg sme fish.
Fish fr yur dg is like milk fr yur kids. It's gd fr healthy hair and strng bnes (骨骼). Yu can give yur dg a fish meal twice a week.
A．They always played tgether.
B．And they went n swimming.
C．The tw frgs talked t each ther.
D. His wn trying saved him.
E. Smetimes the lucky thing will happen.
F. The fat frg gave up and he stpped swimming.
Mnday, January 6, 2025 Sunny
I had a gd time in Beijing last weekend with my parents and my brthers.
We left fr Beijing 59. ________ train n Friday night and gt there n Saturday mrning. We went t Tian'anmen Square first. There were many peple in the square. We watched the natinal flag g 60. ________. Then we walked t the Palace Museum. My parents liked it very much, but I thught it was t crwded (擁擠的). After lunch, we visited the Great Wall. 61. ________ we made it t the tp, it started t rain. We gt all wet because we didn't take an 62. ________， but the beautiful view(風(fēng)景)made us happy. On Sunday mrning, we 63. ________ a Beijing hutng. There were als lts f visitrs. After buying smething special in the afternn, we gt n the train back hme. What a wnderful weekend we had！
meaning water true activity heavy feel
d ne grw quick they after