Unit1知識點 2023-2024學(xué)年人教版英語八年級上冊

這是一份Unit1知識點 2023-2024學(xué)年人教版英語八年級上冊，共6頁。
quite a few 不少；相當(dāng)多 （后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）
辨析：a few/few a little/little
Hw did yu like it?
Hw d yu like 你覺得怎么樣？
相當(dāng)于 What d yu think d yu feel
Eg:Hw d yu like this new mvie?
What d yu think f this new mvie?
Hw d yu feel abut this new mvie?
The nly prblem was that there was nthing much t d in the evening but read.
There is/was nthing much t +動詞原形 除了（做）...沒有太多的事情可做
類似結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has nthing t d but+動詞原形 除了（做）...什么也不能做
注意：此類句型中but前如果沒有動詞d,but后則應(yīng)接t +動詞原形
Eg:have/has n chice but t d 除了做...別無選擇
Eg:He has nthing t d but wait.
He has n chice but t study hard.
Still n ne seemed t be bred.(即使這樣)仍然沒有人顯得無聊。
Seem 似乎；好像
主要用法：
(1)主語+seem(+t be)+表語
Eg:Tm seems (t be ) a very clever by.
主語+seem+不定式
Eg:Miss Green seems t like the dress.
It seems that從句
Eg:It seems that n ne knws what has happened in the park.
It was sunny and ht,s we decided t g t the beach near ur htel.
decide(v)決定；選定
常用結(jié)構(gòu)： decide sth.決定某事
decide n ding sth.決定做某事
decide t d sth.決定做某事
decide+that從句 決定...
Eg:I can’t decide anything at the mment.
We decide n carrying ut the plan.
He decides t learn English.
I decide that I must d it.
decisin(n)決心；決定 make a decisin做決定；下決心
I felt like I was a bird.
feel like:感覺像；想要某物；想做某事；摸起來像（接名詞或動名詞）
Eg:I felt like a fl when I answered wrng.
She feels like a cup f tea.
He didn’t feel like ging t schl.
It feels like silk.
拓展：
feel sb/sth d sth. feel sb/sth ding sth.
I wnder what life was like here in the past.
wnder:(v)想知道；琢磨 相當(dāng)于want t knw
其用法：
常接賓語從句/疑問詞+t d
Eg:I wnder what time it is nw.
I wnder where t spend the weekend.
wnder:(可數(shù)n)奇跡；奇觀 （不可數(shù)n）驚訝；驚奇
wnder at/abut sth. 對...感到驚訝
What a difference a day makes!
拓展:Hw引導(dǎo)的感嘆句
Hw+adj+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂！
Hw +主謂！
Eg:Hw kind a teacher she is!
Hw time flies!
We waited ver an hur fr the train.
wait：（v）等待；等候
常用結(jié)構(gòu)
Wait fr sb./sth.等待某人/某物
Wait fr sb./sth. t d sth.等著某人/某物做某事
can’t wait t d sth.迫不及待做某事
Wait a minute/mment 稍等一下
Eg: We are waiting fr my father t have dinnner,and we are very hungry,s we can’t wait t eat the delicius fd.
Well,but the next day was nt as gd.
as(adv) 像...一樣；如同 （用于比較）
Eg:She likes apples as strawberries.
as的其他用法：
介詞：像；如同；作為
Eg:She wrks as a teacher.
The students dress up as mnsters.
連詞：當(dāng)...時（引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句） 因為/由于（原因狀語從句） 依照（方式狀語從句）
Eg: I saw Tm as I was getting ff the bus.
As it is raining hard,we have t stay at hme.
I hpe yu can d it as I tell yu.
11.復(fù)合不定代詞
用法：
ne類和bdy類指人，thing類指物
ne類和bdy類對應(yīng)可以互換
any類用于否定句或疑問句中，sme類用于肯定句中或用于表示請求、建議的句型中
復(fù)合不定代詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式
形容詞修飾不定代詞，要位于不定代詞后
ne類和bdy類指人的不定代詞有’s的形式
不定代詞后有else時，’s 要加在else后面
nt+everything表示部分否定 (并非)
當(dāng)句子的主語是指人的復(fù)合不定代詞（everybdy/nbdy/anyne等），其反義疑問句的主語通常是they,也可用he.
當(dāng)句子的主語是指物的復(fù)合不定代詞（everything/anything/nthing等），其反義疑問句的主語通常是it
Eg:Everybdy is here,aren’t they? Everybdy is here,isn’t he?
Everything is ready,isn’t it?
一般過去時態(tài)
定義：
時間標(biāo)志詞：
yesterday, the day befre yesterday, 時間段+ag last+時間
句型：
含be動詞的一般疑問句及答語
含實義動詞的一般疑問句及答語
ne
bdy
thing
sme
smene
smebdy
smething
any
anyne
anybdy
anything
every
everyne
everybdy
everything
n
n ne
nbdy
nthing